1、1 (每日一练每日一练)全国通用版初三英语全国通用版初三英语 howhow 引导的感叹句专项训练引导的感叹句专项训练 单选题 1、_ interesting the movie is!AWhatBWhat anCHowDHow an 答案:C 解析:句意:这部电影多有趣啊!考查感叹句。本句的中心词为 interesting“有趣的”,形容词,故应用 How 来引导感叹句,其句式结构为:How+形容词+主语+谓语!故选 C。2、I dropped the cup full of coffee on the table while we were at meeting yesterday.l ca
2、n imagine _ you were at that moment.Awhat embarrassedBhow embarrassingChow embarrassed 答案:C 解析:句意:昨天我们开会时,我把装满咖啡的杯子掉在桌子上了。我可以想象你当时有多尴尬。考查感叹句句型和形容词的用法。embarrassing 表示“令人尴尬的”,embarrassed 表示“感到尴尬”,由语境可知,第二句说的是“人感到尴尬”,应用 ed 结尾的形容词,故排除选项 B;根据感叹句句型“How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语”可知,此处应用 how 引导句子。故选 C。3、_ heavily it rai
3、ned last night!2 Yes.When I got back home,I was all wet.AWhat aBHow aCHowDWhat 答案:C 解析:句意:昨晚雨下得真大啊!是的。当我回到家时,我浑身湿透了。考查感叹句。how 和 what 都可用于引导感叹句:how 修饰形容词或副词,what 修饰名词或名词性短语。本句heavily(大量地/沉重地)是副词,需用“How+形容词副词+主谓”结构;根据句意结构,可知选 C。小提示:感叹句通常有以下形式:一、How+形容词或副词+S+V!二、What a an+形容词+名词+S+V!若名词为不可数或复数的话,就不能用不定
4、冠词。例如:What bad weather were having!多讨厌的天气!三、How+形容词+a an+名词+S+V!4、When Tom saw the pandas in the zoo,he said excitedly,How cute they are!The underlined sentence is used to _.Aexpress strong feelingsBmake a statement Cask someone a questionDgive an instruction 答案:A 解析:句意:当汤姆在动物园里看到熊猫时,他兴奋地说:“它们多可爱啊!”
5、划线的句子用来表达强烈的感情。感叹句的用法:express strong feelings 表达一种强烈的情感;make a statement 做一个陈述;ask someone a question 问别人问题;give an instruction 给一个指示。显然这里感叹句的目的是为了表达一种强烈的情感。此空应填 express strong feelings。故选 A。5、useful the information he gave us is!AWhat anBHow anCWhatDHow 3 答案:D 解析:句意:他给我们的信息是多么有用呀!考查感叹句。感叹句句型:What+a
6、/an+adj+n(可数名词单数)+主谓;What+adj+n(可数名词复数或不可数名词)+主谓;How+adj/adv+主谓。he gave us 是定语从句,修饰名词 information;the information 为句子的主语,be 为系动词,useful 是形容词,根据感叹句句型“how+adj+主语+谓语”可知,故选 D。6、_ the newspaper is!AHow usefulBHow a usefulCWhat usefulDWhat a useful 答案:A 解析:句意:报纸多有用啊!根据名词 newspaper 是可数名词,有两种感叹句的说法 1.What a
7、 useful newspaper it is!2.How useful the newspaper is!可知,此空应填 How useful,故选 A。7、_ dangerous it is to play with electricity!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow 答案:D 解析:句意:玩电是多么危险啊!考查感叹句。根据“!”可知,该句为感叹句,根据“dangerous”可知,该句的句型结构是:How+形容词+主语+谓语+其它。故选 D。8、popular Tik Tok(抖音)is nowadays!So it is.More than 100 million
8、people share short videos on it every day.4 AWhatBWhat anCHowDHow an 答案:C 解析:句意:现在,抖音是多么受欢迎啊!确实如此。每天有超过一亿人在上面分享短视频。考查感叹句。what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词;what+形容词+复数可数名词;what+形容词+不可数名词;How+形容词或副词+主谓!空格后面形容词不带名词,判断用 how 引导感叹句;故选 C。9、Look!There are some fish _ in the river.How _ they are!Aswim,beautifulBswimming,beautifulCto swim,beautifully 答案:B 解析:句意:看!河里有一些鱼在游泳。它们是多么美丽啊!考查动词时态以及词义辨析。固定搭配:there are sth doing sth“某物正在做某事”,故第一空填现在分词swimming。beautiful 漂亮的,形容词;beautifully 漂亮地,副词。第二个空是感叹句,be 动词应与形容词一起连用,故选 B。