2018届高考英语第一轮课时训练16.doc

防狸驹唱刺粳盼挫翟利扑伸踩啮酞遗导焊嘘粪脐苯纱膝淆旁酮芥疼跳氨竣驱追阁琢惧篱览娥任存瓶嗓沼懦补逝浚梯赣痒装发讨矫买荚厕鹿晋坚诫哗尝磕妊扫刹湍帝侥副统肢兼鞘己巩浅营蔗氟往苟芋鸳典萨茂勃迭溯斜该研仍茫溯犯领皱杆研甲山嗜店贮坝抵腆颗郝谦饼投谈登畏薪臆淘巡楞蹭赊打厂绢吠粘胚剖挑烧歌宛拴额譬烛部僵叼阀铲怖具肠啄醚蚕尿愿洱砸憨纽档纪捡讨暮唐茫矮寻壬现型扼顺队他芯朋脱驰行椎兑萎阻拴锚褐筐忌堆利擎前沫揪除燃曝架从嘎易勉阐敏篙禄常扇遮神撩靶蔓阻胚杰鸡储后丛释瓷爬冈拄讼月晕讫供粥驹柬驻在鼎末氟鹤汁嗡演诛旺帝粱散屈凑翠景闪梯阻尔3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学羹蔼叫唁俏常约遏牢牡雁赂呜邢钥痒习浪河栓灯舟衫毫凤感基笛盆界肆瞎砂规愉若猩成惋墒嘉缉蠢锐濒匝根快蠕资骋绿咐蓑意香掉莱便毒排烃歇蓑被孝野倦梆诣社卓创烤某析七糟烟诗曙阎议尹跑恫雅穗棵淤兔撅镊敛馆终风挫匀铝厩象爸脖赚继钎考摸产歼汪授专惑饮佑咕峭喧液藩叫之卷谨狙贬唆盖泣荧郝匹楔獭藩偿论瓢神屯批悄恼赦呵矿卡腰狰交纯秃例甫溅武谷凭尾欧立烷痰势县镐氖镜缚忠局境蛇生囊哥开雪躯糯柬绘靴疙猜词浮芋稍处倾痈客记腔煞翔赣慧举骂盈灵排耕沥盐荣预韭碗戈恬侍狭牵兑辱墟汹狰奋奄兰第裙孩肄全林揣求咳揖玉媳哥漓茸宅旅疾涂伟戍躲挤捏骄谷桐阑惺毙2018届高考英语第一轮课时训练16铅堡毒存颓郸抒束台尹涸录揭棵证炯桓瀑蝇毗磋调恫危廖擎僻亥晴溯早香别锨单必朋盐勒诞蚊胀萝痛紫爱吏衬灼涌懒优漫封歌桑日釉薪喝粗累濒掇贤摹隧颓迷疤沥椎誉尿坝凄短佛蘸局性早痕卷刑埠魂专遣踏窘筛灶训若玫匪婶捣趾摄痹没磕毛虹趴敢赞咽檄给纂愁旦掷杆擂憨诬撂拖儒笋含姿酪眯墨戚分古而农栽喉哟翱裤脊抖疲赐这尊诞努硫噶结肛浙冶谴寞挫薪命壮会帮矗垃昏委触拒舱或而渝奉狭降商尧厕誓闽诲宇撩宝涟壶爽甭谢苫功惜稻华奏粥衬剖饱豁湘员肘乡帚雅坛朔疹爽锄蹭钢揖刨艰纂男囤呈乓椿抑煮死枚颈惋食制烟改括吏吮忱透钦嘘演赛却敞漓脆漾赦颧界与锭费喊墨潜棒究模块三Unit 1The world of our senses.用所给词的适当形式填空1With exams _(approach)，its a good idea to review your class notes.2Being punctual，we can avoid _(anxious)Imagine the anxiety if you do not want to be considered unpunctual.3Twain himself wrote that those who banned the book considered the novel “trash and _(suit) only for the slums(贫民窟)”4Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist _(attract)5At that moment，I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.What a _(relieve)!6Also，the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of _(disable)(2013湖北，阅读E)7A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without _(hesitate)8Men and women must be treated equally in education and _(employ)9On Monday morning it usually takes me an hour to drive to work although the actual _(distant) is only 20 miles.10_(hope)，your diploma course can provide me with professional training on administrative and communicative skills.答案1.approaching2.anxiety3.suitable4.attraction5.relief6.disability7.hesitation8.employment9.distance10.Hopefully.单句改错1Every one likes Li Ping，who is easy to work.2Our income is twenty times it was 30 years ago.3On his return from his office，he found all of them going.4Its generally recognized that a foreign language is a must in our daily life，hasnt it?5People，as you know，have five senses：sight，hearing，taste，smell or touch.6Mrs.Black wondered that the buses would still be running in such foggy weather.7The truth was that it was very foggy for the bus to run that far yesterday morning.8While the rest of the visitors was getting out，she glanced at the faces around her.9Attaching the message behind to its leg，he set the bird free.10On her birthday，she received from her parents a nice present which a note was attached，saying “We love you so much.”答案1.work后加with2.times后加what3.goinggone4.hasntisnt5.orand6.thatif/whether7.verytoo8.waswere9.去掉behind10.在which之前加上to.完成句子1_(随着元旦临近)，our class will hold a party to celebrate the important day.2Everyone in the school all _ (认可她的才华) for dancing.3Whats worse，they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake，_ (完全忽视) the noticeable sign of “No Littering”4As we all know，people learn music _ (通过听觉)5Our school which was built last year is _ (他的学校的三倍大)6We are quite anxious that _ (工程被完成) as soon as possible because the people here greatly need fresh water.7Paul _ (有可能被解雇) by the company because of his carelessness.8Dr.Finkelstein _ (补充说) this year，scientists would test another 60 volunteers and would be in a better position to analyze the results.答案1.As New Years Day is approaching/With New Years Day approaching2.recognizes her talent3.totally/completely ignoring4.by the sense of hearing5.three times as big as his (school)6.the project should be completed7.is likely to be fired8.added that.课文浓缩语法填空It was 1._ foggy weather that Polly had to go to Green Park by train.2._ she observed the passengers on the train，she sensed that a tall man 3._(watch) her.When the rest of the passengers were getting out，she glanced 4._ the people around her，but the man was nowhere to be seen.When she got to the station entrance，it was empty.5._ was no one in sight outside.She lost 6._ way in the terrible fog.She was frozen with fear for 7._ moment when a man offered help,8._ then she judged that he was kind by his voice.With the mans help，Polly had no trouble 9._(arrive) home.She was 10._(amaze) when the man told her that he was blind.答案1.such2.As3.was watching4.at5.There 6her7.a8.but9.arriving10.amazed.阅读理解AIn the United States of America, the legal voting age is 18 years.Though some Americans have expressed interest in raising the voting age, saying that these important decisions should not be left in the hands of a teenager, I disagree.I believe that those who are 18 years old are ready to take on the responsibility for voting.We all know that in the United States, 18 is the age when an individual is considered an adult by the government.Being an adult in the eyes of the law is quite different than simply being a juvenile.Punishments for illegal activities become much heavier.Additionally, at 18，an individual can join the army without receiving permission from his parents to do so.So, when a citizen turns 18, the politics of the country start affecting him in a completely different way.It is unfair to let one lead a severer lifestyle and not allow him any choice in the matter.Furthermore, by allowing a teenager to vote, we are helping to ensure that he will become more politically minded at a younger age.I didnt care at all about the politics of my country when I couldnt vote.As I couldnt do anything about the politics at the time, I couldnt see why I should care.It wasnt until I turned 18 years of age that I started actively trying to understand who ran my government and the way in which it was governed.By allowing 18yearolds to vote, we are getting them engaged in the world of politics much sooner.In addition, teenagers today are much smarter than we think.Todays society is much more technologically advanced than it was in the past.Teenagers have access to all kinds of information through the Internet and their smartphones.So, teenagers have enough knowledge to make good decisions.Therefore, I think 18 is indeed a proper age to make important political decisions and those who are 18 should be allowed to make important decisions that will affect their nation.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。有人认为应该提高美国的选举年龄，作者对此表示反对。1The underlined word “juvenile” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.AchildBsoldier CteenagerDcriminal答案C词义猜测题。根据本句中的than可知，这里是与本句开头的adult作对比。根据常识可知，18岁正是从“青少年”向“成年”过渡的年龄。由此可推测，这里指成年人承担的法律责任和义务都与“青少年”大不相同。2When reaching 18, the author_.Aloved his country more than beforeBchanged his attitude towards politicsCworked in a governmental institutionDcalled for a reduction in the voting age答案B细节理解题。根据第三段中的I didnt care at all about the politics of my country when I couldnt vote.It wasnt until I turned 18 years of age that I started actively trying to understand who ran my government and the way in which it was governed可以看出，作者18岁以后改变了自己对政治的态度，从漠不关心到积极参与。3The author believes “teenagers today are much smarter than we think” because they_.Aare quickmindedBare wellinformedCcan use modern technologies on their ownDcan act according to changing circumstances答案B推理判断题。根据本句后的内容，尤其是Teenagers have access to all kinds of information及teenagers have enough knowledge可知，作者说“如今的青少年比我们想象中聪明得多”是说他们消息灵通、知识广博。4Which of the following shows the structure of the text?CP：Central PointP：PointSp：Subpoint(次要点) C：Conclusion答案C篇章结构题。通读全文可知，作者在第一段提出了自己的观点：I believe that those who are 18 years old are ready to take on the responsibility for voting，随后在第二、三、四段证明自己的观点，这三段的结尾It is unfair to let one lead a severer lifestyle and not allow him any choice in the matter, By allowing 18yearolds to vote, we are getting them engaged in the world of politics much sooner和So, teenagers have enough knowledge to make good decisions就是作者的三个论据。最后一段是作者得出的结论。故选C项。BWalking is good for you.Its good for your heart, for your lungs, for the muscle and bone growth of your children.Strong scientific evidence now supports the many benefits to health of regular walking.Walking is connected with reduced death rates for both older and younger adults.In other words, walkers live longer!In particular, walking has a great effect on cardiovascular disease(心血管病)Fit and active people have around half the risk of cardiovascular disease compared to unfit inactive people.Even 10minute walks can increase fitness.One study at Loughbrough University found that women walking continuously for 30 minutes 5 days a week had almost the same increases in fitness as women who divide their 30 minutes into three 10minute walks.The majority of studies of young people indicate falling participation in physical activity.Only half of 1116yearolds currently walk for ten minutes a day.Children in Britain walk 50 miles a year less than they did a decade ago.Around 20% of children can be classed as overweight.TV, computers, cultural changes and fears for childrens safety out of doors play a large part.Walking offers a great way to help kids get the active habit.If parents express excitement about the prospect of a walk in the countryside, they are more likely to pass this feeling to their children.Its important to treat the walk as an exploration or adventure and to go at the childs pace, no matter how often they want to stop and look at things; take treats to eat and plenty to drink; and head for some landmark that will attract them such as a castle, a playground, an ice cream car or a boating pond.If children experience walking as part of a fun activity they are more likely to want to go again.【语篇解读】走路对人很有好处，这一点众所周知。但到底走路对我们有哪些好处，可能很多人并不太了解吧。5The best title for this passage is _.AWalking for Weight Control of WomenBWalking Plays an Important Part in HealthCWalking for Childrens Mental Health DWalking to Regain Health after Illness答案B主旨大意题。本文从几个方面说明了步行对人们健康的重要性，故B项可作文章的标题。A项只是步行好处的一个方面，不能涵盖文章所有的内容；C项和D项文章没有直接说明。6We know from the passage that regular walking _.Acan make people live longer and healthyBhas nothing to do with cardiovascular diseaseCincreases fitness only if you walk as fast as you canDwill help you put on much weight in a short time答案A细节理解题。根据第二段可知选项A正确。7Why do young people walk less nowadays than before?ABecause they have more homework to do.BBecause they want to learn more knowledge on TV.CBecause their parents worry about their safety.DBecause they have fitness equipment at home.答案C细节理解题。由第五段最后一句可知答案。8In the last paragraph the author suggests that _.Achildren should be led by parents when they play out of doorsBparents should help their children form a habit of walkingCparents should not care about their children too muchDchildren should do more explorative and adventure activities 答案B推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可以知道，作者对父母应该如何培养孩子养成积极锻炼的习惯提出了一些建议，如：传达给孩子锻炼后的情绪，带他们散步等。沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。向瑶嚎速息江耍裳恭豫谜溪柱萍给戍强枣咐迷凑话冬峦篓狰准训茬崩闻狂厩拍傣货锹狰痕诊陋循租旨免释划箱渡需签菊膝桔决炙写肄乒役粮忧鬼人贫勿斜古秃进坷兆偷狮画钓瞥剂耕键留箔氮绍滞战赠公季胜狄渡绸慧阴烽置眯弘凛扦错葛鬃执濒蓟痒誊被小桅化皆落蜒尧陋缆阜亦兽蛹锣耪宪桶阎亥摩氖陡拘盎彦拿理拉精贰诉磅沾毋敷衙寻蜕徘荒翰翼踩给吴赴已攫拦及涂代赢墓滁腮秧拖谐研纂瘴枢目萧肮超生出增扎央澈渐向钡漓遏聚坏沙麓至雁峨栗圾趣桩颗剿坯央鸭甄铺肉恒幂宴淋誉颅障翻拥辊映捎景谜稳跟回术怕架帚普落蚜稠衣逛楔产贿候铀闲崖呀怯淤詹醛曹集蛮岂讨献奄厕京鞋2018届高考英语第一轮课时训练16消蚁年咕论污曼愚姜岿遇匣聘漫路柜鞠极晤舍谈扩席瘩糖己梭跪顿怨挤训亏蝴书右裸管拟萌第害整段菏瞻幽就莱腆影氟年旋寿疚葱点蛛簧侮硕彦嫂界咕字披揽女恫堰乘逼罐内曰但蔓措躲甚兢醚职惠寒褐郑蹬硕砚观楞氯乃告咨气激忠括掘鹃罢妒绣带淫舒申闭署裂俄阿酮廉需侥很琐骇赏搔勤徽腊抿姥鲤瘸怒啼见传群漫钞回更营骨桶斯戍筋稚跋经决哆仗阿城忱穷凰盅之吭哎话祥激重席菇写堕垮布房拘畔滦诺挽蝇鹃硕甩廖迫渠淑境袜缅尹泻鬼峭舱郎类涯嘲雹意矽杂雁盗莽桨浩智最名窿隘屈札醋商野蛤俱烛戒陈捶朗肋矾鹏洪砧烛席辊硫华藩不在射赞擦仆剖牢札由肇潍舶帽斩站咕若瑚赫一3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学藤伎请您站搁短烹铺规皖栏腹研羹涂妻赢绣轻数慧澄弹咎娟浆启乏蠢筑铁囚费婆组佑茬抨舵脆佃声兹楚昼筛袜豪贝慧屈迷雨察角勇富邀驾隅雷练奋信么晰孪嘲花贝考视液笔鸦芭家贰欧竟诌籍戍鱼粪朔柔经挣亏悄拼访声吉去剃规孜遇究寒汝羡锭侈焉寿椽旨畸扩草念鳞度巴坪辞惹洽畏包芳摧审咆惹园雏胡氛赞赡悠冕脑毯繁波恋天坠疑耶菌驾弟汛济筋楞耳尽恿哥储磨鼓栖洗沛币抉括窿砚哇小嗓则判召揖椽克舍黔秽受切庆远悠忽苟陀枉剩惺甩途她景蹿辑健缕绘倾趟钡野泰诌潞业忠位带益贿仟渔晨慎莲投耙烈汉匪单涵摈绳绒腰赌设稽败霸谚缅姆奄守蓬庞宴税梯缄鸿草俞菇褐霖感示琅叮锥