小学英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项综合试题测试题(答案)(译林版版).doc

一、阅读理解The Roses (罗斯一家) like having picnics on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park. Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning. Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her.The little dog Jerry is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very happy.犇1、On Sundays, the Roses like _. ()Agoing shoppingBwatching TVChaving picnics犇2、Jack and Mike wear _. ()Ashirts and jeansBjeans and running shoesCjackets and jeans犇3、Mr Rose and Mrs Rose have _. ()Atwo sonsBa little catCa new car犇4、They go to the park with _. ()Asome apples and orangesBsome cakes and milkCsome food and drink犇5、Which sentence is NOT TRUE? ()AThere are five people in Mr. Roses family.BJack and Mike can have some juice.CJerry wants to go to the park, too.二、阅读理解 One Sunday morning, the Whites (怀特一家人) went to the park. They got home very late. Father opened the front door and they all went into the house. It was very dark (黑暗), and mother turned on the light. On the way to their bedroom, Mother said, “Listen, John! I can hear someone (某人) in the bedroom.” They all stood (站立) quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear the voice (嗓音) in the bedroom.“Youre right.” Father said. “There are two men in it. They are talking.” Then he shouted, “Who is there?” But no one answered. Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. No one was there. Then Father found something and laughed. The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.犇1、The Whites got home _. ()Ain the morningBin the eveningCin the afternoon犇2、They stood quietly outside the bedroom because _. ()Athey didnt want to walk into the bedroomBthey were listening to the musicCthey heard someone talking in the bedroom犇3、Father shouted but no one answered because _. ()Athere was no one in the bedroomBthe men in the room couldnt hear himChis voice wasnt very loud犇4、They went into the room and found that voice came from _. ()Atwo menBthe TVCthe radio犇5、Who forgot to turn off the radio? ()AMrs White.BMr White.CThe two men.三、阅读理解Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers. On this day, mothers dont work. Its on the second Sunday in May. Its celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and some other countries.On that day many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still alive often wear a pink or red rose or carnation, while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one. The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.犇11、Mothers Day is on . ()Athe first Sunday in MayBthe second Sunday in MayCthe third Sunday in May犇12、Mothers go to work on Mothers Day. ()AShouldBmustCdont犇13、The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in . ()APhiladelphiaBEnglandCIndia犇14、The first celebration was on .()AMay 10, 1980BMay 20, 1908CMay 10, 1908犇15、We send for Mothers Day.()AcarnationBclothesCshoes四、阅读理解Jack is a little boy. He is five. He likes reading comic books with his father and mother. Jacks father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day. Jacks mother is a businesswoman. She often goes to other countries. She likes cooking Italian food very much. Jack lives in New York with his parents. But his grandparents live in San Francisco. It is very far from New York. Today Jacks mother is taking him to visit his grandparents. They are going there by bus. There are some people on the bus. They are sitting on the seats. Jack is very happy. He is running on the bus. His mother says, Dont run. You will hurt yourself. Sit down, please. I like to see my grandparents very much. I want this bus to go faster! Jack says. All the people on the bus laugh at him, but he does not know why.犇16、What is Jacks hobby? ()ATaking a bus.BReading comic books.CEating Italian food.犇17、How does Jacks father go to work? ()ABC犇18、Where does Jack live? ()He lives in_.ANew YorkBCanberraCSan Francisco犇19、How does Jack feel today? ()He feels _.AangryBafraidChappy犇20、Why is Jack running on the bus? ()ABecause he wants to do sports.BBecause he wants the bus to go faster.CBecause he likes running on the bus.五、阅读理解Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometer (公里) away. So Uncle Wang seldom (极少) goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.One day, his bike was broken (坏了). He wanted to walk there. He left (离开) home at ten to eight. Was he late for work at last?犇21、Where does Uncle Wang work? ()AA toy shopBA book shopCA supermarketDA factory犇22、How does Uncle Wang usually go to work? ()ABy busBOn footCBy metroDBy bike犇23、How long does it take Uncle Wang to get to work on foot? ()AForty minutesBFifteen minutesCTwenty minutesDThirty minutes犇24、Was he late for work at last? ()AYes, he was.BNo, he wasnt.CNo, he was.DI dont know.犇25、His bike was broken one day. Where was he at 17:10? Guess! ()AAt homeBIn the shopCOn the roadDI dont know.六、阅读理解I am Lisa. I study in Beijing International School (国际学校) now. There are fifty-four students in my class.Only six students go to school on foot, because they live near our school. Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school. Eighteen students go to school by bike. Some of them think it is faster to ride bikes than to take buses in the morning and evening. They also think riding bikes is good for them. Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school. Most of them have to take more than one bus or metro to get to school, so they must get up early every day. And the other students go to school by car. Their parents drive them to school first, and then go to work. Do you know how I get to school? Im one of the eighteen students.犇26、How many students are there in Lisas class? ()AFifty.BForty-six.CFifty-four.犇27、How long does it take Li Xiang to walk to school? ()AFifteen minutes.BEighteen minutes.CTwenty-two minutes.犇28、How many more students go to school by bike than by car? ()ATen.BTwelve.CFourteen.犇29、How does Lisa go to school?AShe goes to school by car.BShe goes to school by bike.CShe goes to school on foot.犇30、How do most of students go to school? ()AMost of students go to school by car.BMost of students take buses or the metro to school.CMost of students walk to school.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C犇2、B犇3、A犇4、C犇5、A【导语】本文介绍了罗斯一家周日去野餐的情况，包括所带的东西。犇1、句意：在星期天罗斯一家喜欢_。A去购物，B看电视，C去野餐，根据文中句子The Roses like having picnics on Sundays.得知罗斯一家在周日去野餐，故选C。犇2、句意：杰克和迈克穿着_。A衬衫和牛仔裤，B牛仔裤和跑鞋，C夹克和牛仔裤，根据文中句子Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes.得知杰克穿上衬衫和牛仔裤，迈克穿上T恤和牛仔裤。他们还穿上了跑鞋。 故选B。犇3、句意：罗斯先生和罗斯夫人有_。A两个儿子，B.一只小猫，C.一辆新车，根据文中句子Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning.得知罗斯先生和罗斯夫人有有两个儿子杰克和迈克，故选A。犇4、句意：他们和_一起去公园。A一些苹果和橙子，B一些蛋糕和牛奶，C一些食物和饮料，从文中句子After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket.Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her.得知他们带了一些面包、牛奶、鸡蛋和一些水果，罗斯太太带了四杯果汁。可知都是一些食物和饮料，故选C。犇5、句意：哪句话不对？A罗斯先生家有五口人。B杰克和迈克可以喝点果汁。C杰瑞也想去公园。从文中句子The Roses like having picnics on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park. Jack and Mike, their sons,得知罗斯先生一家一共有罗斯夫妇，还有两个儿子，一共四口人，不是五口人，所以选项A是错误说法，故选A。二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、C犇3、A犇4、C犇5、B【分析】本文主要讲怀特一家人晚上回家以为家里有其他人，结果发现是收音机没关的故事。犇1、句意：怀特一家人_回家。根据They got home very late. It was very dark (黑暗), and mother turned on the light.可知他们晚上才回家。A早上；B晚上；C下午；故选B。犇2、句意：他们/她们静静站在卧室外因为_。根据They all stood (站立) quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear the voice (嗓音) in the bedroom.可知他们/她们听见卧室有人讲话。A他们/她们不想进卧室；B他们 /她们在听音乐；C他们/她们听见卧室有人讲话；故选C。犇3、句意：父亲喊叫但无人应答因为_。根据Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. No one was there.可知卧室里没人。A卧室里没人；B卧室里的人听不见他的声音；C他的声音不是很大；故选A。犇4、句意：他们/她们走进屋里发现声音来自_。根据The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.可知声音来自收音机。A两个男人；B电视；C收音机；故选C。犇5、句意：谁忘记关收音机？根据The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.可知父亲，即怀特先生忘记关收音机。A怀特太太。B怀特先生。C两个男人。故选B。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B犇12、C犇13、A犇14、C犇15、A【解析】犇11、由短文中的关键句“Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers. On this day, mothers dont work. Its on the second Sunday in May.”可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，故选B。犇12、由短文中的关键句“Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers. On this day, mothers dont work.”可知母亲节那天是不用上班的，故选C。犇13、由短文中的关键句“The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908.”可知第一个母亲节是在Philadelphia成立的，故选A。犇14、由短文中的关键句“The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908.”可知选C。犇15、由短文中的关键句“Those whose mothers are still alive often wear a pink or red rose or carnation，while those whose mothers are dead wears a white one.”可知母亲节人们送康乃馨给母亲，故选A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B犇17、A犇18、A犇19、C犇20、B【分析】本文介绍了杰克一家人及杰克的妈妈带杰克去看望外祖父母时在公交车上发生的事。犇16、句意：杰克的爱好是什么？A坐公交车。B看漫画书。C吃意大利食物。根据He likes reading comic books with his father and mother.，可知杰克的爱好是看漫画书，故选B。犇17、句意：杰克的爸爸怎么去上班？根据Jacks father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day.，可知杰克的爸爸骑自行车去上班，故选A。犇18、句意：杰克住在哪里？他住在_。A纽约，B堪培拉，C旧金山，根据Jack lives in New York with his parents.，可知杰克住在纽约，故选A。犇19、句意：杰克今天感觉怎么样？他感觉很_。A生气的，B害怕的，C高兴的，根据Jack is very happy.，可知杰克今天感觉很高兴，故选C。犇20、句意：杰克为什么在公交车上跑？A因为他想做运动。B因为他想让公交车开得更快。C因为他喜欢在公交车上跑步。根据I want this bus to go faster!，可知杰克在公交车上跑是因为他想让公交车开得更快，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B犇22、D犇23、A犇24、B犇25、C【详解】1、本题根据第一段首句可知应是在书店工作,故答案为B (每小题1分)2、本题根据频率副词usu解析：犇21、B犇22、D犇23、A犇24、B犇25、C【详解】1、本题根据第一段首句可知应是在书店工作,故答案为B (每小题1分)2、本题根据频率副词usually可知通常情况下的交通状态应该是by bike不是on foot,故答案为D (每小题1分)3、本题根据词组on foot的状态下花费的时间应该是四十分钟,故答案为A (每小题1分)4、本题是一题综合题，要理解前后的句意，从第一段的最后一句可知早上八点半上班，第二段的第二、三句可知某天他是车坏了走着去的，根据第一段的内容要花费四十分钟，而早上是七点五十离开家的，算一下刚好到达店里是八点半，所以没有迟到,故答案为B (每小题1分)5、本题还是综合理解题，从时间上推测，当天是走着去的，那么下班也是走着回的，四点四十五下班，走四十分钟到家应该是五点二十五，也就是17:25，所以17:10应该推测在路上,故答案为C (每小题1分)六、阅读理解26、C犇27、A犇28、A犇29、B犇30、B【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京国际学校读书的丽萨的同学分别是怎样去上学的。犇26、句意：丽莎的班上有多少解析：犇26、C犇27、A犇28、A犇29、B犇30、B【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京国际学校读书的丽萨的同学分别是怎样去上学的。犇26、句意：丽莎的班上有多少学生? A50B46C54 根据文中“There are fifty-four students in my class.”可知丽莎的班上有54个学生。故选C。犇27、句意：李湘步行去学校要花多长时间? A15分钟；B18分钟；C22分钟；根据文中“Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.”可知李湘步行去学校要花15分钟。故选A。犇28、句意：骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多多少? 根据文中“Only six students go to school on foot, Eighteen students go to school by bike.Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school.And the other students go to school by car. ”可知6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。班上一共有54个学生，54-6-18-22=8 所以乘小汽车去上学的有8人。18-8=10,骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多10人。故选A。犇29、句意：丽莎怎么去上学?A乘汽车去学校；B骑自行车去上学；C步行去上学；根据文中“ Im one of the eighteen students.和Eighteen students go to school by bike. ” 可知丽莎是骑自行车去上学。故选B。犇30、句意：大多数学生怎样去上学? A大多数学生开车上学。B大多数学生乘公共汽车或地铁上学。 C大多数学生步行上学。根据小题3的分析，6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。8个学生乘小汽车。可知大多数学生乘公交车或地铁去上学。故选B。