英语六年级上册期末试题测试题(带答案).doc

英语六年级上册期末试题测试题（带答案）
一、单项选择题
1．—Where does wood ___________, Tina? (    )
—Well, trees, don't you know?
A．come from B．learn about C．live on
2．Who are you going to ________? (     )
A．make B．visit C．talk
oes the sign _______ ‘No _______’? (    )
A．say; writing B．says; write C．says; writing D．say; write
4．________ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. (    )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keep to
5．I often write letters _______ my friends. (   )
A．for B．to C．in D．with
6．It was _______ in the morning. But it _______ now. (   )
A．sunny; rainning B．sun; rainy C．sunny; is raining D．suny; raining
7．You can ________ paper to make a box. (     )
A．use B．used C．reused
8．Sam_____ a baby cat three years ago. Now it _____ big and strong. (    )
A．is; is B．was; was C．was; is
9．—We went on an outing yesterday, but there was heavy rain. (   )
—Oh, that’s _______.
A．great fun B．too bad C．right
10．World Environment Day is on ______. (    )
A．5th June B．22nd April C．22nd June
11．We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags ______ bottles. (    )
A．too many; and B．too many; or C．too much; or
12．They are ______ Bobby’s bananas. (    )
A．looked at B．looking C．looking at
13．________ the Earth, we can save water. (    )
A．To protect B．Protect C．Protecting
14．Where ______ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? (    )
A．was B．were C．did
15．We should _______ to protect the earth. (     )
A．save water B．waste energy C．cut trees
二、用单词适当形式填空
1ome and show us how ______ (make) a kite.
17．Rubbish _______ (make) the river dirty.
18．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
19．— __________ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old?
—No.
20．I can reuse the plastic bottle ______ (make) a toy.
21．Look! Two little black birds ______ (sit) on the hill.
22．What ______ (do) the sign mean?
23．It ________ (rain) in Huai'an yesterday.
24．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
25．We should ______ (reuse) paper ______ (make) paper flowers.
26．The weather is going to be _______ (sun).
27．Smoke from ______ (factory) ______ (make) the air dirty.
28．__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they).
29．The football game was so__________ (excite). Mike was __________ (excite) about it.
30．It was _______ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.
三、完成句子
31．In 1980, my grandpa usually ________ ________ for ________. (看报纸获取新闻)
32．Mrs Brown is a very r_________ woman. She has four cars and five houses.
33．Then, the weather became ______ (多云的).
34．We should ______ (使用玻璃瓶).
35．The girl ______ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.
36．We shouldn’t use too much plastic, we should use g_______ bottles.
37．We shouldn’t use too many plastic _________ (瓶子).
38．We often use _____ (塑料) to make desks and chairs.
39．Water is _____ (有用的), we should _____ (节约) water.
40．I ______ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .
四、完形填空
It is Saturday today. It is __41___. John is going to __42___ his homework (家庭作业) in the morning. He __43___ to play football in the afternoon.
When he begins (开始) to do his homework, his dog __44___ to him. The dog has a ball in his __45___. John plays with his dog. Then he sees __46___ bird in the garden. He goes to watch it. The bird is __47___. Then it’s time __48___ Tom and Jerry. It’s __49___. John wants to watch it.
It's lunchtime (午餐时间) now. __50___ can John finish (完成) his homework?
41、A．snow B．rain C．sunny
42、A．doing B．does C．do
43、A．want B．wants C．wanting
44、A．coming B．come C．comes
45、A．mouth B．tail C．arm
46、A．a B．an C．some
47、A．sing B．singing C．sang
48、A．at B．to C．for
49、A．glad B．interesting C．worried
50、A．What B．Who C．When
五、阅读判断
One summer holiday, I was in the forest by myself. I went down to fish in the river. Soon I got a big fish. Then I heard a great noise. There, right behind me, sat a big black bear! Wild animals are afraid of any quick move. So I moved very slowly. The bear watched me. But he sat still. I took the fish and threw it to him. He ate it at once. Now what was I going to do? I’d better go on fishing. Soon I got another fish. I went over to him and put the fish into his big red mouth.
I fished and fished—all for him. At first I afraid to stop. Then I began to like doing it. He was so friendly. When evening came, the bear stood up and turned away from me.
41、One summer holiday I was in the forest with my brother. ( )
42、There was a black bear behind me! ( )
43、Wild animals are afraid of any noise. ( )
44、I went over to the bear and put the fish into his big red mouth. ( )
45、The bear stood up and turned away from me when evening came. ( )
六、阅读理解
A dog gets a nice, big piece of meat(肉) from a woman. He has it in his mouth happily. He wants to go home for supper. His home is on the other side of the river. There is a bridge(桥) over it. He goes on it and has a look at the water. He sees a dog looking at him and he has a piece of meat in the mouth, too. And the meat looks bigger. “His meat is bigger and nicer than mine. I must get it.” he thinks. So he opens his mouth and shouts at the dog in the water. Before he knows, his meat falls into the water.
51、What does the dog get? (   )
A．A fish. B．A piece of meat. C．Some cakes. D．Some bread.
52、Where is the dog's home? (   )
A．In a woman's house. B．On the other side of the river.
C．On the bridge. D．In the water.
53、What does the dog do on the bridge? (   )
A．He talks to the dog in the water. B．He looks for something to eat.
C．He looks for something to drink. D．He looks at the dog in the water and wants to get his meat.
54、What's in the water? (   )
A．A dog. B．A piece of meat. C．A bridge. D．Both A and B．
55、How many pieces of meat does the dog get at last(最后)? (   )
A．0. B．1、 C．2、 D．3、
七、选择题
It's very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.
"Come on, boy!" she says to the boy. "Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.
She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me," she says.
After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."
56、The black car stops because _______. (   )
A．it is broken (坏的) B．the woman sees a boy playing in the street
C．the woman wants to buy a hamburger D．the woman wants to look for a people
57、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _______. (   )
A．6 yuan B．4 yuan C．1 yuan D．2 yuan
58、The young woman has _______ at last. (   )
A．no hamburger B．one hamburger C．two hamburgers D．three hamburgers
59、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _______. (   )
A．左边的 B．剩余的 C．可口的 D．难吃的
60、From the passage, we can know the story happens _______. (   )
A．in winter B．in summer C．on a warm day D．on a hot day
八、选择题
4
Mr King lived in a small town, but he had a job in a big city. So he moved there with his wife and his children last Tuesday.
On that day Mr King took his new car out of the garage (车房) and washed it. A neighbour (邻居) came and looked at the new car for a minute. Then Mr King turned and saw him.
“That's a new car. Is it yours?” The neighbour asked. “Sometimes,” Mr King answered. The neighbour was surprised. “Sometimes?” he said. “What do you mean?”
“Well” answered Mr King slowly. “When there's a party in town, it's my daughter's. Where there's a football game, it belongs to (属于) my son. When I washes it and it looks very nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. And when it needs gas (汽油), it's mine.”
61、Mr King worked in _______. ( 　  )
A．a small town B．a big city
62、Mr King lives in _______ now. ( 　  )
A．a small town B．a big city
63、When Mr King was washing his new car, his neighbour came to ask him _______. ( 　  )
A．if the car is new B．if the car is Mr King's
64、“Sometimes” in the story means _______. ( 　  )
A．who needs the car, whose the car is B．the car isn't Mr King's
65、When will the car belong to Mr King? ( 　  )
A．When there is a football game. B．When there is no gas.
九、选择题
4
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!”
66、The doctor told the man _______. (    )
A．to take some medicine B．to smoke a lot C．to go to the countryside
67、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? (    )
A．One. B．Two. C．He didn’t smoke.
68、The doctor’s words were _______ for the old man’s health. (    )
A．bad B．cool C．good
69、The underlined word “joke” means “_______”in Chinese. (    )
A．玩笑 B．开心 C．好事
70、From what the old man said at last, we know _______. (    )
A．one cigar a day was really helpful to him B．the old man was not a smoker before
C．smoking made him feel better than before
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：—木材_____哪里，蒂娜？—好的，大树，难道你不知道吗？A来自，B学习，C居住，根据句意可知A符合，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：你准备拜访谁？make制作，visit拜访，talk谈话，由句意可知visit符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：标牌上写着“禁止写字”吗？助动词does后接动词原形，所以排除选项B、C。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，write的动名词是writing，排除D。故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语，B选项是不定式，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：我经常给我的朋友写信。write letters to sb.给某人写信，所以该空填介词to，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你能______纸做一个盒子。A使用，动词原形；B使用，动词过去式；C重复使用，动词过去式；can后加动词原形，故选A。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：三年前，山姆还是一只小猫。现在它又大又壮。本题考查be动词的形式。由three years ago可知第一句是一般过去时，Sam是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。由Now可知第二句是一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—昨天我们去郊游了，但下了大雨。—哦，那太糟糕了。本题考查形容词辨析，A非常有趣，B太糟糕了，C正确的，选项B符合题意，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：世界环境日在____。A六月五日，B四月二十二日，C六月二十二日，根据题意和常识可知，世界环境日在每年的六月五日，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们不该用____塑料袋____塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：他们正在看鲍比的香蕉。看look at，B选项排除；根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，A选项排除。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们可以节约用水。本题考查动词不定式表目的，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们应该_____来保护地球。A节约用水，B浪费能源，C砍伐树木，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．to make
【详解】句意：来给我们演示如何制作风筝。该题考查疑问词后面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语，故答案为to make。
17．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
18．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
19．C
解析：Could
【详解】句意：—当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？—不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。
20．to make
【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。
2re sitting
【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为are sitting。
2oes
【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语the sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。
23．rained
【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained，故答案为rained。
24．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
25．     reuse     to make
【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。
26．sunny
【详解】句意：天气将是晴朗的。根据句意，可知该空填形容词，sun的形容词是sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
27．     factories     makes
【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。
【点睛】
28．     Their     them
【详解】句意：_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。
【点睛】
29．     exciting     excited
【详解】句意：足球赛太刺激了，迈克也很兴奋。英语中，exciting，excited意思都为兴奋的，但exciting主语为物，excited主语为人。前句主语The football game（足球赛）为人，其后应用exciting，意为令人激动的。后句主语Mike为人，其后应用excited，意为兴奋的。故答案为exciting；excited。
30．sunny
【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     read     newspapers     news
【详解】句意：在1980年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸read newspaper，新闻news，不可数名词，根据In 1980可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式仍是read。故答案为read；newspapers；news。
32．rich##ich
【详解】句意：布朗夫人是一个非常_________女人。她有四辆汽车和五栋房子。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查形容词rich，意思是富有的，故答案为rich。
3loudy
【详解】句意：然后，天气变得多云。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填形容词cloudy多云的，故答案为cloudy。
34．use glass bottles
【详解】句意：我们应该使用玻璃瓶。使用use，玻璃瓶glass bottle，should后用动词原形use，玻璃瓶用复数形式glass bottles，故答案为use glass bottles。
3ouldn’t read or write
【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldn’t，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldn’t read or write。
36．glass##lass
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用________瓶。根据句意及首字母g，可知该空考查名词glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。
37．bottles
【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。
【点睛】
38．plastic
【详解】句意：我们经常用塑料做桌子和椅子。塑料plastic，不可数名词，故答案为plastic。
39．     useful     save
【详解】句意：水是有用的，我们应该节约水。有用的是形容词，英文是useful，节约是动词，英文是save，should是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故答案为useful；save。
【点睛】
40．brought
【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、A    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、C
【导语】本文讲述了星期六约翰的活动计划和实际做的事情。
41、句意：今天天气_____。A下雪，动词。B下雨，名词。C晴朗的，形容词。横线前有be动词，该空应填形容词描述天气，故选C。
42、句意：约翰打算早上做家庭作业。A动名词/动词的现在分词，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词原形。句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，该空应填动词原形，故选C。
43、句意：下午他想要踢足球。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动名词/动词的现在分词。句子为一般现在时态，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
44、句意：当他开始做作业时，他的狗向他走来。A动名词/动词的现在分词，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。该句为when引导的时间状语从句，根据句意，可知主句用一般现在时态，主语his dog是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
45、句意：狗的_____里有一只球。A嘴，B尾巴，C手臂。A选项符合语境，故选A。
46、句意：然后他看到公园里的______鸟儿。A一只，B一只，C一些。AB后面加名词单数，C加可数名词复数，横线后为名词单数，排除C选项。bird以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，故选A。
47、句意：那只鸟在唱歌。A动词原形，B动名词/动词的现在分词，C动词的过去式。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构，该空应填动词的现在分词，故选B。
48、句意：然后是看猫和老鼠的时间了。it’s time for+名词，该是做某事的时间了，横线后为名词，介词用for，故选C。
49、句意：它很_____。A开心的，B有趣的，C担心的。根据句意，可知该空形容猫和老鼠，B选项符合语境，故选B。
50、句意：约翰______能完成他的作业？A什么，B谁，C什么时候。句中有主语John和做的事情finish his homework，不能用who / what提问。C选项符合语境，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、T    
43、F    
44、T    
45、T
【分析】本文讲了作者去钓鱼，遇到了一只大黑熊，作者给它捕鱼的事情。
41、句意：一个暑假，我和弟弟在森林里。根据One summer holiday, I was in the forest by myself.，可知一个暑假，作者自己在森林里，故答案为F。
42、句意：我身后有一只黑熊！根据There, right behind me, sat a big black bear!，可知作者身后一只大黑熊，故答案为T。
43、句意：野生动物害怕任何噪音。根据Wild animals are afraid of any quick move.，可知野生动物害怕任何快速的移动，