五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语综合试题测试题(答案).doc

五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语综合试题测试题（答案）
一、阅读理解
Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. It's Sunday. His mother, Mrs Smith, doesn’t go to work. Mike wants to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.
"Look, Mum." shouts the boy." A No.3 bus is coming." says Mrs Smith. "It isn't No. 3 bus. It's No. 21 bus." "You are wrong." says Mike. "My teacher says two and one is three!"
犇1、Mike is student of Grade (年级) _________. (  )
A．One B．Two C．Three
犇2、Mike is going to the zoo with his _________. (  )
A．father B．mother C．brother
犇3、Mrs Smith and her son want to go to the zoo by _________. (  )
A．car B．bike C．bus
犇4、Mike thinks _________, so he is shouting. (  )
A．he doesn't know the bus B．a No.3 bus is coming C．a No.21 bus is coming
犇5、Who is WRONG? (  )
A．The teacher is. B．Mike is. C．Mrs Smith is.
二、阅读理解
One day, John was back home after work. He found that his wife was shaking (摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half a year old. She said “Daddy” to the baby girl again and again. John felt very happy because he thought his wife chose the word “Daddy” to teach their baby. Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night. His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.
犇1、John’s daughter was ______. (   )
A．1year old B．6 months C．10 months
犇2、The mother taught(teach的过去式) the baby girl to say the word ______. (   )
A．Mummy B．love C．Daddy
犇3、The baby could shout “Daddy” when she ______ at night. (   )
A．saw her father B．was happy C．didn’t feel good
犇4、The husband had to ______ the baby girl at night. (   )
A．work B．look after C．sleep
犇5、The wife could go on ______ when the girl cried. (   )
A．teaching B．shaking C．sleeping
三、阅读理解
Today is a fine day. My mom takes me to the zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. Look! There are two tigers. They are walking. Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping. I like monkeys best. They are swinging now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees. They are very good climbers. Sometimes they jump up and down.
犇11、I go to the zoo with _________ today. (　 )
A．my father B．my mother C．my grandma
犇12、—What are the rabbits doing now? (　 )
—They are _________ .
A．walking B．running C．jumping up and down
犇13、What is my favourite animal? (　 )
A．Monkeys. B．Lions. C．Tigers.
犇14、—What are the monkeys doing now? (　 )
—They are _________.
A．jumping up and down B．eating yellow bananas C．swinging
犇15、_________ are good climbers. (　 )
A．The rabbits B．The monkeys C．The tigers
四、阅读理解
Mark Twain is a great American writer. He writes many books. He's busy every day. Today is a sunny day. He's going to a village to visit his friend. He's going there by bus. When he is on the bus, the conductor wants to see his ticket. Mark Twain looks for the ticket here and there, but he can't find it. The conductor says, “I know you're Mark Twain. You're a writer. If you can't find your ticket now, it is OK.” Mark Twain says, “It's not OK. If I can't find it. I don't know where I'm going.”
犇16、Mark Twain is from ______. (   )
A．Canada B．Australia C．the USA
犇17、Mark Twain is going to ______ on a sunny day. (   )
A．ride a bike B．visit his friend C．write a book
犇18、Mark Twain can't find his ______. (   )
A．money B．books C．ticket
犇19、The word “conductor” means(意思) “______” in Chinese. (   )
A．清洁工 B．查票员 C．船长
犇20、Mark Twain ______ where he is going. (   )
A．doesn't know B．knows C．don't know
五、阅读理解
A woodcutter (樵夫) is cutting down a tree on the bank of the river. His axe (斧头) falls into the river. He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry.
Mercury, the god (神) of the river, hears his cry and comes to help him. He asks him, “Why are you crying?” The woodcutter tells him, “My axe falls into the river. I have only one axe, I have no money to buy a new one.”
The god at once jumps into the water and comes out with a golden (金的) axe. The woodcutter sees it and says “Oh, no, it’s not my axe.” Then again the god jumps into the water. This time he brings out a silver (银的) axe. Again, the woodcutter says that it is not his. His axe is old and iron. Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. “That is my axe,” shouts the woodcutter out of joy. The god is very happy with him for his honesty (诚实) and gives him all the  three axes. The woodcutter is overjoyed (狂喜的) and goes home. He lives a happy life after that.
犇21、How many times does Mercury jump into the water? (    )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
犇22、What does the story tell us? (    )
A．People should be honest. B．People should work hard.
C．People should be happy.
犇23、The woodcutter’s axe falls into the water, he feels very ______.  (    )
A．happy B．sad C．worried
犇24、The underlined word “iron” means ______ in Chinese. (    )
A．木制的 B．泥制的 C．铁制的
犇25、Mercury gives all the three axes to the woodcutter because the woodcutter ______.  (    )
A．tells the truth B．helps him C．is very poor
六、阅读理解
Helen: May I come in?
Doctor: Come in and sit down, please.
Helen: Thank you.
Doctor: What’s the matter?
Helen: I’ve got a bad headache and a high fever.
Doctor: Let me have a look. OK, I see. You’ve got a cold. Here is some medicine for you. Have a good rest and drink warm water.
Helen: Thank you, doctor.
犇26、Where is Helen? (  )
A．She’s at school. B．She’s in the hospital.
犇27、What’s wrong with her? (  )
A．She’s got a headache and a high fever. B．She’s got a backache.
犇28、What should Helen do? (  )
A．Eat some fruit. B．Take some medicine and go to bed.
犇29、Can Helen eat an ice cream? (  )
A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t.
犇30、How can we help Helen? (  )
A．We can give her some fruit. B．We can give her some toys.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、A    
犇2、B    
犇3、C    
犇4、B    
犇5、B
【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。
犇1、句意：迈克是___年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.可知他是一年级，故选A。
犇2、句意：迈克准备和他的___一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选B。
犇3、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子想要___去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选C。
犇4、句意：迈克认为________，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆3路公交车，C.一辆21路公交车，由句子A No.3 bus is coming.可知他认为是3路公交车，故选B。
犇5、句意：谁错了？A.老师，B.迈克，C.史密斯夫人，由句子It isn't No. 3 bus. It's No. 21 bus.可知是迈克错了，故选B。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、C    
犇3、C    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了妻子教婴儿说爸爸是为了夜里孩子哭闹时喊爸爸。
犇1、句意：约翰的女儿____了。A一岁；B六个月；C十个月；根据短文中的He found that his wife was shaking (摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half a year old. 可知约翰的女儿六个月了，故选B。
犇2、句意：妈妈教小女孩说的单词是____。A妈妈；B爱；C爸爸；根据短文中的 She said “Daddy” to the baby girl again and again.可知妈妈教小女孩说的单词是爸爸，故选C。
犇3、句意：当婴儿晚上____时会喊叫爸爸。A看见爸爸；B很开心；C感觉不舒服；根据短文中的Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night.可知婴儿感觉不舒服才会大声哭喊叫爸爸，故选C。
犇4、句意：丈夫不得不在夜里____女婴。A工作；B照顾；C睡觉；根据短文中的 His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.可知丈夫不得不在夜里照顾女婴，故选B。
犇5、句意：当女孩哭时妻子可以继续____。A教；B摇晃；C睡觉；根据短文中的His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.可知当女孩哭时妻子可以继续睡觉，故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、B    
犇12、B    
犇13、A    
犇14、C    
犇15、B
【导语】本文讲了作者和妈妈去动物园看到的动物。
犇11、句意：今天我和_____去动物园。A我爸爸，B我妈妈，C我奶奶，根据Today is a fine day. My mom takes me to the zoo.，可知今天作者和妈妈去动物园，故选B。
犇12、句意：—兔子现在在做什么？—它们在_____。A走，B跑，C跳上跳下，根据Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping.，可知兔子正在跑，故选B。
犇13、句意：我最喜欢的动物是什么？A猴子。B狮子。C老虎。根据I like monkeys best.，可知作者最喜欢的动物是猴子，故选A。
犇14、句意：—猴子现在正在做什么？—它们在______。A跳上跳下，B吃黄色的香蕉，C摆动，根据I like monkeys best. They are swinging now.，可知猴子正在摆动，故选C。
犇15、句意：_____是好的攀爬者。A兔子，B猴子，C老虎，根据I like monkeys best. They are swinging now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees. They are very good climbers.，可知猴子是好的攀爬者，故选B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、C    
犇17、B    
犇18、C    
犇19、B    
犇20、A
【分析】本文讲了马克·吐温去拜访朋友，检票时找不到票了。
犇16、句意：马克·吐温来自______。A加拿大，B澳大利亚，C美国，根据Mark Twain is a great American writer.，可知马克·吐温来自美国，故选C。
犇17、句意：马克·吐温将在一个阳光明媚的日子_______。A骑自行车，B拜访他的朋友，C写一本书，根据Today is a sunny day. He's going to a village to visit his friend.，可知马克·吐温将在一个阳光明媚的日子去拜访他的朋友，故选B。
犇18、句意：马克·吐温找不到他的______。A钱，B书，C票，根据Mark Twain looks for the ticket here and there, but he can't find it.，可知马克·吐温找不到他的票，故选C。
犇19、句意：单词“conductor”的汉语意思是______。根据文章含义可知conductor意思是查票员，故选B。
犇20、句意：马克·吐温______他要去哪。A不知道，B知道，C不知道，根据It's not OK. If I can't find it. I don't know where I'm going.，可知马克·吐温不知道他要去哪，主语Mark Twain是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn't，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、B    
犇24、C    
犇25、A
【导语】本文讲述了河神墨丘利帮助樵夫找回斧头的故事，并告诉人们做人要诚实。
犇21、句意：墨丘利跳入水中
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、B    
犇24、C    
犇25、A
【导语】本文讲述了河神墨丘利帮助樵夫找回斧头的故事，并告诉人们做人要诚实。
犇21、句意：墨丘利跳入水中多少次？A一次，B两次，C三次。根据Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. 墨丘利第三次跳入水中，拿回来一把铁斧头。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
犇22、句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A人们应该诚实。B人们应该努力工作。C人们应该开心。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
犇23、句意：樵夫的斧头掉进水里，他感到非常______。A开心的，B难过的，C担心的。根据He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry. 他尽了最大的努力去拿，但他做不到。他很穷，所以他开始哭泣。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
犇24、句意：划线单词iron的中文意思是______。根据His axe is old and iron. 他的斧头很旧，而且是iron。可知iron形容斧头的材质，根据文章开头，可知樵夫用斧头砍树，斧头不可能是木制的或是泥制的，排除AB，故选C。
犇25、句意：墨丘利把三把斧头都给了樵夫，因为樵夫______。A说实话，B帮助他，C非常穷。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
犇27、A    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【解析】
犇26、问题句意为海伦在哪儿？通读海伦和医生的对话可知海伦生病了，所以她是在医院里。A. 她在
解析：犇26、B    
犇27、A    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【解析】
犇26、问题句意为海伦在哪儿？通读海伦和医生的对话可知海伦生病了，所以她是在医院里。A. 她在学校。B.她在医院。故选B。
犇27、问题句意为她怎么啦？根据短文I’ve got a bad headache and a high fever. 可知她头痛，并且发烧了。故选A。
犇28、问题句意为海伦应该做什么？根据Here is some medicine for you. Have a good rest and drink warm water.可知生病之后应该吃药，好好休息并且多喝水。A.吃一些水果。B.吃药并且上床睡觉。故选B。
犇29、问题句意为海伦能吃冰激凌吗？生病之后是不能吃冰激凌的，这是常识，故选B。
犇30、问题句意为我们能怎样帮助海伦？A我们能给她一些水果。B我们能给她一些玩具。根据常识，我们可以给她吃一些水果，故选A。