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英语六年级小升初质量提高试题测试卷
一、单项选择
en usually plays basketball ______ his friends. ( )
A.with B.and C.for
2.One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. ( )
A.walk; woke B.walked; woke C.walked; wake
3.—Does Tom learn English _____? ( )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A.well; reading; loudly B.good; reading; loudly C.well; to read; loud
: Did the two men ________ the lion that day? ( )
B: No, they didn't.
A.caught B.catch C.catches
5.We ________ many pictures yesterday. ( )
A.learned B.went C.took
6.—What size are your shoes? ( )
—_____
A.I like them. B.Size 37. C.Your shoes are nice.
7.My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. ( )
A.watches; doesn’t watch B.watching; didn’t watch C.watched; watched
8.—_____ Lily usually read books in the morning? ( )
—No, she _____.
A.Do; aren’t B.Does; does C.Does; doesn’t
9.The mouse helped the lion the net. ( )
A.bite B.bit C.bited
10.The bananas ______ green. Now ______ yellow. ( )
A.were; it’s B.was; they’re C.were; they’re
11.—How ______ is it? ( )
—It is 4.81 kilograms.
A.heavy B.tall C.much
12.I went _________ a holiday. ( )
A.to B.on C.with
13.I ________ camping yesterday. ( )
A.go B.goed C.went
14.She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. ( )
A.stayed; washed B.stayed; wash C.stay; washed
15.One day I’m going to _______ the moon. ( )
A.visits B.visited C.visit
16.The shop is near. We can go there _________. ( )
A.on foot B.by subway C.by train
17.Before I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. ( )
A.old; young B.tall; short C.quiet; active
18.Before, we _______ computer rooms at school. But now we have three. ( )
A.have B.have two C.didn’t have
19.Amy often _______ milk in the morning. ( )
A.have B.drink C.drinks
20.Bill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. ( )
A.was; go B.do; did C.is; go
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
22.Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
2on’t eat too _____ (much) sweets.
24.There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
25.Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.
26.It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
27.Nick is great! He always _______ (完成) his homework before eight.
28.The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
29._______ (swim) _______ (make) us strong and healthy.
30.He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.
三、完成句子
31.I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
3ustralia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.
33.My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
34.Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
35.He lives in Australia, but he ______ (学习) Chinese.
36.He runs f____________than me.
37.Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital.
38.The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
39.John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
40.Did you help them c_______ their room?
四、完形填空
Hello, I _41__ Tom. I’m young and _42__. I like _43__, because I like my PE _44__. He is very tall and _45__. He _46__ kind. He is very strict. But sometimes he is funny. He can _47__ basketball and _48__ kung fu. And he can run fast. I _49__ PE class _50__ Thursday and Fridays. I’m very happy.
41、A.am B.is C.are
42、A.old B.tall C.tired
43、A.PE B.science C.maths
44、A.doctor B.student C.teacher
45、A.short B.kind C.strong
46、A.are B.am C.isn’t
47、A.play B.plays C.play the
48、A.do B.does C.play
49、A.have B.has C.do
50、A.in B.of C.on
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Mr Green is a teacher in Britain. He likes travelling in his holidays. He can speak French, English, and Italian well. But he can’t speak Chinese. He decided to visit China during the next holiday. So he studied Chinese hard for two months. Then his holiday began and he went to China. When Mr Green came back, his friend asked him, “Did you have any difficulty in your Chinese when you were in China?” “No, I didn’t,” Mr Green answered, “but the Chinese did!”
51、Mr Green is a teacher in China. ( )
52、Mr Green likes travelling. ( )
53、Mr Green can speak French well. ( )
54、Mr Green studied Chinese hard for two months. ( )
55、Mr Green didn’t have any difficulty in Chinese. ( )
六、阅读理解
Today is Sunday, so Peter doesn’t go out. He asks his parents about the traditional(传统的)Chinese clothes. Mother tells him that Qipao is the traditional dress of China. Qipao is usually made of silk(丝绸). Sometimes Qipao is made of cotton(棉花). Many women in the West like it very much. Father can remember that all the VIPs wore Tang Suit at APEC(亚太经合组织)in Shanghai. They all looked smart in the traditional Chinese clothes. Many young people find it cool to wear the clothes in their own styles. Peter’s cousin says the modern clothes are better. Finally, they think the fashion should be comfortable first.
56、Where does Peter talk with his parents? ( )
A.At home. B.At school. C.At APEC in Shanghai. D.In a shop.
57、Qipao is usually made of_______. ( )
A.cotton B.leather C.silk D.paper
58、The VIPs at APEC in Shanghai wore clothes in _______. ( )
A.modern style B.Tang style C.the style from the 1980s D.their own style
59、Peter’s _______ is at home, too. ( )
A.sister B.brother C.grandfather D.cousin
60、They think the clothes should be ________first. ( )
A.beautiful B.cheap C.comfortable D.expensive
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:A
【详解】句意:本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析,A介词,和某人一起,B并列连词,和,C为,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】句意:有一天,一只老鼠走过,惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时,walk的过去式为walked,walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke,wake up意为醒来。故选B。
解析:A
【详解】句意:—汤姆英语学得好吗?—是的,他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好,形容词;well好,副词,;learn是实义动词,用副词修饰,故B选项排除,loud大声的,形容词;loudly大声地,副词;read是实义动词,故用副词修饰,故C选项排除,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】句意:—那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗?—不,他们没有。助动词did后跟动词原形,catch是动词原形,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习,B去,C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures,动词短语,故选C。
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你的鞋多大?—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句,可知答语应说鞋子码数,B选项符合题意,故选B。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视,但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式,watching现在分词或动名词,watched动词过去式,watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事,排除A和C,故选B。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—莉莉通常早上看书吗?—不,她不是。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。句子是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选C。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】略
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查be动词和人称代词。were是are的过去式,was是is和am的过去式。根据句意可知,第一个句子时态为一般过去时,主语The bananas是名词复数,第一空be动词用were;Now是一般现在时的标志词,第二空人称代词用they代替,be动词用are,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—它多重?—它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词,how heavy多重,how tall多高,how much多少/多少钱,根据答语可知问句问多重,故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】略
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式,go的过去式是went,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,呆在家stay at home,stay的过去式为stayed;and连接时态保持一致,wash的过去式为washed,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:有一天我要参观月球。句子是一般将来时,am going to+动词原形,visit是动词原形,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行,B乘地铁,C乘火车。根据句意可知,商店很近,可知可以步行去。故选A。
17.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:以前我在班上很_______。现在我很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的;年轻的,B高的;矮的;C安静的;活跃的。选项C符合题意,故选C。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:以前,我们学校没有计算机室。但现在我们有三个。本题考查否定句,A有,B有两个,C没有,根据句意以前学校没有计算机室,故选C。
19.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃;喝,动词原形;B喝,动词原形;C喝,单数第三人称形式,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
20.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:比尔生病了。他没有去上学。本题考查动词的辨析及形式,根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时,Bill是单数第三人称,故be动词用was;didn’t后跟动词原形。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.watches
【详解】句意:他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes,故答案为watches。
2lean
【详解】句意:让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们,后面跟动词原形,故答案为clean。
23.many
【详解】句意:句意:不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词,many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,故答案为many。
24.wasn't
【详解】句意:昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,juice是不可数名词,be用is的过去式was,由any可知句子是否定句,was用否定形式wasn't,故答案为wasn't。
25.tomato
【详解】句意:南希喜欢做西红柿汤。西红柿汤tomato soup,tomato做soup的定语,用单数形式,故答案为tomato。
26. rainy is raining
【详解】句意:这里夏天经常下雨。看!雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的,作is的表语;第二空根据look看,可知表示正在发生的动作,因此应用现在进行时,其构成为be+现在分词,主语为it,be动词应用is,rain的现在分词为raining,故答案为rainy;is raining。
27.H
解析:finishes
【详解】句意:尼克很棒!他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知,该句是一般现在时,由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes,故答案为finishes。
【点睛】
28.quickly
【详解】句意:那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法,该空填副词修饰动词changes,quick的副词是quickly,故答案为quickly。
29. Swimming makes
【详解】句意:游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语,swim的动名词是swimming,首字母大写,第一空填Swimming;句子是一般现在时,动名词swimming作主语视为单数,第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes;故答案为Swimming;makes。
30. writing wants
【详解】句意:他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词,write是以不发音的e结尾的单词,要去掉e再加ing,后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数wants,故答案为writing;wants。
三、完成句子
31.have a cold
【详解】句意:我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意,可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用动词原形,由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒,动词短语,故答案为have a cold。
3ountry##ountry
【详解】句意:澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家,故答案为country/ountry。
33.woke##oke
【详解】句意:我妈妈今天早上起得很早,并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知,妈妈起床后叫醒我,wake醒来,动词,今早上已经发生的事情,用过去式,wake变woke。故答案为woke。
34.library##ibrary
【详解】句意:玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词library图书馆,名词,故答案为library。
35.studies
【详解】句意:他住在澳大利亚,但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study,该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
36.faster##aster
【详解】句意:他跑得比我________。根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast,意思是快得,than一般用于比较级后面,fast的比较级是faster,故答案为faster。
37. talk quietly
【详解】句意:在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk,小声地quietly,根据句意可知,句子为祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为talk;quietly。
38.fishing
【详解】句意:老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼,为固定搭配,fishing符合题意,故答案为fishing。
39.present
【详解】句意:约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为present。
40.clean##lean
【详解】句意:你帮它们______房间了吗?根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clean打扫,help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事,do是原形,故答案为clean。
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、B
43、A
44、C
45、C
46、C
47、A
48、A
49、A
50、C
【分析】本文主要介绍了喜欢的体育老师。
41、句意:你好,我_____汤姆。I用am,故选A。
42、句意:我既年轻又______。A老的,B高的,C累的,选项B符合句意,故选B。
43、句意:我喜欢______,因为我喜欢我的体育______。A体育,B科学,C数学,根据后面的描述,可知喜欢体育,故选A。
44、句意:我喜欢体育,因为我喜欢我的体育_______。A医生,B学生,C老师,选项C符合句意,故选C。
45、句意:他非常高,非常______。A矮的,B友善的,C强壮的,选项C符合句意,故选C。
46、句意:他_____友善。他非常严厉。根据后面说严厉,可知不友善,故选C。
47、句意:他会_____篮球和______功夫。play basketball打篮球,固定搭配,can后跟动词原形,故选A。
48、句意:他会打篮球和_____功夫。do kung fu练功夫,固定搭配,and前后的动词形式要一致,故选A。
49、句意:我星期四和星期五有体育课。A有,B有,C做,主语I是第一人称,后面动词用原形,have符合句意,故选A。
50、句意:我星期四和星期五有体育课。具体某一天前用介词on,故选C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、T
53、T
54、T
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、A
57、C
58、B
59、D
60、C
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