英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试题(附答案).doc

英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试题（附答案）
一、阅读理解
Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. It’s Evan’s home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evan’s farm truck (卡车) and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s yard(院子). In the yard, plants are big and beautiful. But friends don't always stay together. One day, the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. Without his best friend, the yard becomes a sad place. Evan feels so angry that he destroys (破坏) his yard.
But a good place will not stay empty(空的) for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (藤) in his yard. He starts to look after it. Fall(秋季) comes and there is a large pumpkin on the vine in his yard.
It is the fair (集市) week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the fair. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys delicious food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize:10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want? You might(能) know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.
Do you know?
This is the story of the book. The Rough Patch. It is a 2018 picture book by US writer Brian Lies. The book won the 2019 Caldecott Medal (凯迪克大奖-绘本大奖).
1、Where do Evan and the dog like to stay best? (      )A．In the truck. B．In the yard. C．In the bedroom. D．In the food store.
2、What does Evan do after his friend dies? (      )
A．He destroys his farm truck.
B．He grows many plants in his yard.
C．He makes lots of new friends on his farm.
D．He doesn't work in his yard for some time.
3、What do we know from the second paragraph? (      )
A．Evan is angry to see some new plants.
B．Evan likes the small pumpkin vine.
C．Evan is worried (担心的)that pumpkins can't grow in his yard.
D．In fall, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his yard.
4、What does Evan get at the fair? (      )
A．A little dog.
B．Some friends.
C．Some money.
D．A big pumpkin.
5、The purpose (目的) of the passage is to ___________. (      )
A．ask us to make friends with dogs
B．tell us about the Caldecott Medal
C．tell us about a picture book
D．ask us to read picture books
二、阅读理解
Oliver: Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?
Zhang Peng: I bought it in a tanghulu specialty shop (专卖店) on Dongfang Street.
Oliver: Is it far from our school?
Zhang Peng: No, you can walk there.
Oliver: How can I get there?
Zhang Peng: Start (出发) from our school. Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. It’s on the left. It's just near the cinema. The shop is red.
6、_______ wants to buy a tanghulu. (     )
A．Oliver B．Zhang Peng
7、The shop is _______ the school. (     )
A．far from B．near
8、The shop is _______. (     )
A．yellow B．red
9、The shop is near a _______. (     )
A．cinema B．restaurant
10、He can get to the shop about _______ minutes.
A．10 B．13
三、阅读理解
A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “You’re the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”
11、It was time fo  _______. (   )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
12、There were _______ people in the farmer’s family. (   )
A．four B．five C．six
13、The old man gave _______ to the farmer’s sons. (   )
A．the head B．the neck C．the wings
14、The old man gave the feet to the two men because _______. (   )
A．they would fly away from their parents B．they had to go home C．they liked eating the feet of the chicken
15、The old man could get _______. (   )
A．the rest of the chicken B．the wings of the chicken C．the neck of the chicken
四、阅读理解
On October 16th, Shenzhou-13 carried three taikonauts (中国宇航员) into space. They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfiu. They will live and work in space for six months.
The life in space station (太空站) is quite different from the earth. The taikonauts must keep the food in a special way in the space. But there is a special space kitchen, they can eat fresh apples. In space, water is precious (珍贵的), so the taikonaus have to save water. They can’t take a hot bath as we do on the earth, but they can wash face and hair with special shampoo. Sleeping in space is much interesting. The taikonauts should sleep in a seeping bag. They can sleep anywhere if they like.
There is WiFi in the space station. Taikonauts can talk with people on the earth. They also can make video calls with their families. On December 9th, the taikonauts gave a “Tiangong class” for the students on the earth. Students watched and learned a lot.
Spring Festival is coming, and three taikonauts will enjoy the festival in space for the first time. What will they do? We can see them on TV and find out.
16、There are __________ taikonauts in the space station. (    )
A．6 B．11 C．3
17、In space, the taikonauts can __________. (    )
A．eat fresh apples
B．sleep on the bed
C．take a hot bath as we do on the earth
18、The word “save” here means __________. (    )
A．节约 B．拯救 C．使用
19、The “Tiangong class” was on __________. (    )
A．October 16th B．December 9th C．Spring Festival
20、From the passage we know: __________. (    )
A．The life in space is quite different from the earth
B．There is no kitchen in the space station
C．Three taikonauts will go home on Spring Festival
五、阅读理解
One Sunday morning, the Whites (怀特一家人) went to the park. They got home very late. Father opened the front door and they all went into the house. It was very dark (黑暗), and mother turned on the light. On the way to their bedroom, Mother said, “Listen, John! I can hear someone (某人) in the bedroom.” They all stood (站立) quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear the voice (嗓音) in the bedroom.
“You’re right.” Father said. “There are two men in it. They are talking.” Then he shouted, “Who is there?” But no one answered. Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. No one was there. Then Father found something and laughed. The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.
21、The Whites got home ______. (   )
A．in the morning B．in the evening C．in the afternoon
22、They stood quietly outside the bedroom because ______. (   )
A．they didn’t want to walk into the bedroom B．they were listening to the music C．they heard someone talking in the bedroom
23、Father shouted but no one answered because ______. (   )
A．there was no one in the bedroom B．the men in the room couldn’t hear him C．his voice wasn’t very loud
24、They went into the room and found that voice came from ______. (   )
A．two men B．the TV C．the radio
25、Who forgot to turn off the radio? (   )
A．Mrs White. B．Mr White. C．The two men.
六、阅读理解
Mr Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy, and she is a good engineer in New York. Mr Smith likes travelling very much and he can speak Spanish very well.
Now Mr Smith is in China, so he wants to learn some Chinese. He works very hard at his Chinese, and he goes to Chinese classes in an evening school. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him. He likes to talk with them. He tells his daughter that he can speak Chinese well, and he doesn't have any trouble with his Chinese at all, but the Chinese have a lot.
26、Mr Smith works in ________. (      )
A．a hospital B．a police station C．a school D．a restaurant
27、What's Mr Smith's daughter do? (      )
A．A teacher. B．A doctor C．An engineer. D．A student
28、Mr Smith learns Chinese ________. (      )
A．very well B．with his daughter C．every morning D．very hard
29、Where does Mr Smith learn Chinese? (      )
A．In an evening school B．At home. C．In his friend's home D．In a park
30、We know that Mr Smith is good at ________. (      )
A．Chinese B．Spanish C．Japanese D．French
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、D    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一本图画书《粗糙的补丁》的主要内容。
1、句意：埃文和狗最喜欢呆在哪里？A选项“在卡车里。
解析：1、B    
2、D    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一本图画书《粗糙的补丁》的主要内容。
1、句意：埃文和狗最喜欢呆在哪里？A选项“在卡车里。”B选项“在院子里。”C选项“在卧室里。”D选项“在食品商店里。”根据文中“But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s yard. 但是他们最喜欢的事情是在埃文的院子里劳作。”埃文和狗最喜欢呆在院子里，故选B。
2、句意：埃文的朋友死了之后他做了什么？A选项“他毁坏了农场里的卡车。”B选项“他在院子里种了很多植物。”C选项“他在农场里交了很多新朋友。”D选项“他有段时间不在院子里劳作了。”根据文中“Evan feels so angry that he destroys his yard. 埃文毁坏了他的院子，感到很生气。”说明他有段时间不在院子里劳作了，故选D。
3、句意：从第二段我们可以知道什么？A选项“埃文看到一些新植物很生气。”B选项“埃文喜欢这个小南瓜藤。”C选项“埃文担心南瓜在他的院子里不能生长。”D选项“秋天埃文在院子里发现了一个小南瓜藤。”根据文中“He starts to look after it. 他开始照料这个小南瓜藤。”可知埃文喜欢这个小南瓜藤，故选B。
4、句意：埃文在集市上得到了什么？A选项“一条小狗。”B选项“一些朋友。”C选项“一些钱。”D选项“一个大南瓜。”根据文中“He drives home with the dog. 他和一条小狗开车回家了。”可知埃文在集市上得到了一条小狗，故选A。
5、句意：这篇文章的目的是____。A选项让我们和狗交朋友，B选项告诉我们关于凯迪克绘本大奖的事情，C选项告诉我们关于一本图画书，D选项让我们读图画书，根据文中“This is the story of the book. The Rough Patch. It is a 2018 picture book by US writer Brian Lies. 这是图画书《粗糙的补丁》里的一个故事。它是美国作家布莱恩莱斯2018年创作的一部图画书。”可知这篇文章的目的是给我们讲述《粗糙的补丁》这本图画书的主要内容，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、B    
8、B    
9、A    
10、B
【分析】对话主要讲奥利弗询问张鹏在哪里买糖葫芦。
6、句意：____想买一根糖葫芦。根据Oh! Your ta
解析：6、A    
7、B    
8、B    
9、A    
10、B
【分析】对话主要讲奥利弗询问张鹏在哪里买糖葫芦。
6、句意：____想买一根糖葫芦。根据Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?可知奥利弗想买糖葫芦，A奥利弗；B张鹏；故选A。
7、句意：店铺离学校____。根据Is it far from our school?和No, you can walk there.可知店铺离学校近，A远离；B在附近；故选B。
8、句意：店铺是____。根据The shop is red.可知店铺是红色的，A黄色的；B红色的；故选B。
9、句意：店铺在____附近。根据 It's just near the cinema.句中it指糖葫芦店铺，可知店铺在电影院附近，A电影院；B餐厅；故选A。
10、句意：他大约____分钟能到糖葫芦店铺。根据Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. It’s on the left.可计算出大约需要13分钟到达，故选B。
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、A    
13、C    
14、B    
15、A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。
11、句意：该吃_____了
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、C    
14、B    
15、A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。
11、句意：该吃_____了。A早餐，B午饭，C晚餐，根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。
12、句意：这个农民家里有_______口人。A四，B五，C六，根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.””可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人，故选A。
13、句意：老人给了农夫的儿子们_______。A头，B脖子，C翅膀，根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。
14、句意：老人把脚给了这两个男人，因为_______。A它们会从父母身边飞走，B他们不得不回家，C他们喜欢吃鸡爪，根据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ””可知他们要回家。故选B。
15、句意：老人可以得到_______。A剩下的鸡肉，B鸡的翅膀，C鸡的脖子，根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、A    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】本文讲述了中国的三个太空人在太空站的生活。
16、句意：太空站有_____太空人。根据On O
解析：16、C    
17、A    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】本文讲述了中国的三个太空人在太空站的生活。
16、句意：太空站有_____太空人。根据On October 16th, Shenzhou-13 carried three taikonauts (中国宇航员) into space. 可知是三个。故选C。
17、句意：在太空中，太空人可以______。A吃新鲜的苹果，B在床上睡觉，C像我们在地球上一样洗热水澡，根据But there is a special space kitchen, they can eat fresh apples.可知他们能吃到新鲜的苹果。故选A。
18、句意：单词save在这的意思是______。In space, water is precious (珍贵的), so the taikonaus have to save water. 可知在太空中水是很珍贵的，所以太空人必须节约用水。故选A。
19、句意：天宫课堂在______。A10月16日，B10月9日，C春节，根据On December 9th, the taikonauts gave a “Tiangong class” for the students on the earth. 可知是10月9日。故选B。
20、句意：从这篇文章我们知道_______。A太空中的生活与地球完全不同，B在太空站没有厨房，C三个太空人将在春节回家，根据The life in space station (太空站) is quite different from the earth. 可知太空站的生活与地球上是完全不同的。故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、C    
25、B
【分析】本文主要讲怀特一家人晚上回家以为家里有其他人，结果发现是收音机没关的故事。
21、句意：怀特一
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、C    
25、B
【分析】本文主要讲怀特一家人晚上回家以为家里有其他人，结果发现是收音机没关的故事。
21、句意：怀特一家人____回家。根据They got home very late. It was very dark (黑暗), and mother turned on the light.可知他们晚上才回家。A早上；B晚上；C下午；故选B。
22、句意：他们/她们静静站在卧室外因为____。根据They all stood (站立) quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear the voice (嗓音) in the bedroom.可知他们/她们听见卧室有人讲话。A他们/她们不想进卧室；B他们 /她们在听音乐；C他们/她们听见卧室有人讲话；故选C。
23、句意：父亲喊叫但无人应答因为____。根据Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. No one was there.可知卧室里没人。A卧室里没人；B卧室里的人听不见他的声音；C他的声音不是很大；故选A。
24、句意：他们/她们走进屋里发现声音来自____。根据The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.可知声音来自收音机。A两个男人；B电视；C收音机；故选C。
25、句意：谁忘记关收音机？根据The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.可知父亲，即怀特先生忘记关收音机。A怀特太太。B怀特先生。C两个男人。故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、C    
28、D    
29、A    
30、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍了史密斯先生的家庭以及他的工作。
26、句意：史密斯先生在____工作。
解析：26、C    
27、C    
28、D    
29、A    
30、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍了史密斯先生的家庭以及他的工作。
26、句意：史密斯先生在____工作。由短文Mr Smith is an English teacher.可知史密斯先生在学校工作，A一家医院，B一个警察局，C一家学校，D一所饭店，故选C。
27、句意：史密斯女儿是做什么的？由短文she is a good engineer in New York.可知他的女儿是一名工程师，A一名老师，B一位医生，C一名工程师，D一名学生，故选C。
28、句意：史密斯先生学习中文_____。由短文He works very hard at his Chinese,可知他学习中文非常努力，A非常好，B和他的女儿，C每天早上，D非常努力，故选D。
29、句意：史密斯现在在哪学中文？由短文He works very hard at his Chinese, and he goes to Chinese classes in an evening school.可知他在夜校学中文，A在一所夜校，B在家，C在他朋友家，D在公园，故选A。
30、句意：我们知道史密斯先生擅长___。由短文 Mr Smith likes travelling very much and he can speak Spanish very well.可知史密斯现在擅长西班牙语，A中文，B西班牙语，C日语，D法语，故选B。
【点睛】