六年级阅读理解精选英语模拟试题测试题(及答案).doc

六年级阅读理解精选英语模拟试题测试题（及答案）
一、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
There were two brothers. They had different ways of life. The elder brother lived in the countryside, got married (结婚)and had children. He lived a happy life. The younger brother travelled all around the world. He enjoyed himself during the travelling and collected many nice memories (回忆).When the two brothers were old, the elder brother had children and grandchildren. They took good care of him, he was happy. The younger brother had no children or grandchildren, but he had fantastic memories and he was happy too.
1、The elder brother lived in the city. ( )
2、The younger brother liked travelling all over the world. ( )
3、The younger brother didn't marry. ( )
4、The children and grandchildren didn't take care of the elder brother. ( )
5、The two brothers both had a happy life. ( )
答案：1、F    
2、T    
3、T    
4、F    
5、T
【解析】
解析：1、F    
2、T    
3、T    
4、F    
5、T
【解析】
二、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Lily and Lucy will fly to Shanghai this summer holiday. They are looking at a poster of Disneyland.
Welcome to Disneyland!

Date: 1July-31 August
Activities:
10:00-11:00 meet the cartoon friends
11:00-12:00 watch Toy Story 2
12:00-14:00 have lunch ad rest
14:30-16:30 watch a magic show
18:00-19:00 have dinner
20:00-20:30 watch the fireworks
No snacks or drinks.
Come right now and have fun!
6、Lily and Lucy will go to Disneyland in Hong Kong. ( )
7、Toy Story 2 begins at ten and ends at twelve. ( )
8、Visitors can have lunch and rest for two hours. ( )
9、Visitors can watch the magic show at six o'clock. ( )
10、Visitors can have snacks and drinks at Disneyland. ( )
答案：6、F    
7、F    
8、T    
9、F    
10、F
【解析】
解析：6、F    
7、F    
8、T    
9、F    
10、F
【解析】
三、阅读理解
Aunt Jane’s birthday is coming. Her birthday is the 18th of November. She will be forty years old. My father is younger than his sister. Dad and Mom are going to take me to her house. We are going to there by train. We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. The birthday party will be on Saturday. I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. Look! I am making it now. I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card. Some are red. Some are yellow. Some are purple. Some are white. I think Aunt Jane will like them very much. I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it, too. Because she likes cats. The card will be very beautiful. Dad says his sister will like it very much, I feel very happy.
11、Aunt Jane is ______ sister. (    )
A．my sister’s B．my mother C．my father’s
12、I’m going to give my aunt ______. (    )
A．a card B．some flowers C．a cat
13、Aunt Jane’s nearly ______ years old now. (    )
A．39 B．40 C．14
14、It will be a ______ trip. (    )
A．one day B．two-day C．three-day
15、We are going there ______. (    )
A．on Sunday B．on Saturday C．on Friday
答案：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
【导语】本文作者讲述了即将和父母一起去坐火车去为简姑姑过生日的事，并介绍了我为简姑姑做的卡片。
11、
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
【导语】本文作者讲述了即将和父母一起去坐火车去为简姑姑过生日的事，并介绍了我为简姑姑做的卡片。
11、句意：简姑姑是_____姐姐。A我姐姐/妹妹的，B我妈妈，C我爸爸的。根据My father is younger than his sister. 我的爸爸比他的姐姐年轻。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
12、句意：我打算给我的姑姑_____。A一张卡片，B一些花，C一只猫。根据I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. 我打算给我亲爱的简姑姑一张卡片。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
13、句意：简阿姨现在快_____岁。根据She will be forty years old. 她即将40岁。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
14、句意：它将会是一个_____旅行。A一天的，B两天的，C三天的。根据We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. 我们星期五晚上离开，星期天下午回来。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
15、句意：我们_____去那里。A在周日，B在周六，C在周五。根据We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. 我们星期五晚上离开，星期天下午回来。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
四、阅读理解
Hi! My name is Ben. I'm 12 years old. I'm very helpful. I usually wash clothes and clean the rooms at home. I always help my teachers at school. And I am a foodie(吃货), I like ice creams. They are sweet. And potatoes are my favourite vegetables. I like fruits, but I don't like bananas.
I'm a cool boy, too. I like playing ping-pong, football and I can swim very well. I was afraid of dogs before, but now I have a pet dog. It drinks orange juice every day. It can play with a ball, it's so cute. I like it very much.
What am I going to be? Mm…I want to be a police officer. Because helping people is fun for me. I will study hard and do more exercise.
11、Ben always _______at school. (    )
A．washes clothes B．cleans the room C．helps teachers
12、Ben doesn't like _______. (    )
A．bananas B．ice creams C．potatoes
13、Ben likes _______very much. (    )
A．sports B．music C．science
14、"I like it very much. "Here, it refers to(指的是) _______. (    )
A． B．  C．
15、Ben wants to be a_______. (    )
A．doctor B．postman C．police officer
答案：11、C    
12、A    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
五、阅读理解
Bob is six years old. He is old enough to go to school. On the first day, his teacher taught him three words, "I, you, he". Then the teacher said, "I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate." When school was over, Bob went home. His mother asked him, "What has your teacher taught you today?" Bob said with a smile, "Listen, Mum and Dad, I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate." His mother said, "No, dear. You're wrong." Then she said, "I am your mother. You're my son. He's your father." The next day, Bob's teacher asked Bob to make sentences with "I, you and he". Bob stood up and said, "I'm your mother. You're my son. He is your father." All the students in Bob's class laughed.
16、Who taught Bob new words in the school? (   )
A．Bob's teacher. B．Bob's friends.
C．Bob's father. D．Bob's mother.
17、How many words did the teacher teach? (   )
A．Two. B．One. C．Four. D．Three.
18、Did Bob understand what his teacher taught him? (   )
A．Yes, he did.
B．No, he didn't.
C．No, but he understood what his mother said.
D．The writer doesn't tell.
19、What do you think of the boy? (   )
A．He is not clever.
B．He is helpful.
C．He is polite.
D．He is kind.
20、Who laughed in the class the next day? (   )
A．Bob's mother.
B．Bob's classmates.
C．Bob's teacher.
D．Bob's father.
答案：16、A    
17、D    
18、B    
19、A    
20、B
解析：16、A    
17、D    
18、B    
19、A    
20、B
六、阅读理解
It is Oct. 24、 You pick up a bottle of milk. You see "Best Before Oct.23" on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. It’s a big waste.     
The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don’t have enough to eat. To change this, people have come up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash.     
Sharing food     
People say, "There’s no such thing as a free lunch." But they are wrong. Recently, "share fridges" have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea comes from the popular "food bank" practice. We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world’s free food bank.     
In many people’s eyes, expired (过期的) food becomes junk. But a company from the UK thinks differently. There is a "Best Before Date "on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(质量) is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat.     
So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British company, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They don’t give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you don’t want to spend money, you can help work there.
21、The writer thinks it’s wrong to say "There’s no such thing as a free lunch, because ________. (    )
A．the saying is not true at all B．the food in "share fridges" is free
C．most food goes to the trash D．the food for lunch is free everywhere
22、Where did the first free food bank appear? (    )
A．China. B．The UN. C．The US. D．The UK.
23、A company from the UK thinks the food after "Best Before Date "is ________ to eat. (    )
A．bad B．OK C．the best D．better
24、You can’t see the ________ of the food in cafes. (    )
A．name B．date C．address D．price
25、What’s the best title for the passage? (    )
A．Ways to stop food waste B．Food’s best before date
C．To enjoy the free food D．Where to find "share fridges"?
答案：21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、D    
25、A
【分析】短文大意：短文呼吁要减少食物浪费，并介绍了几个防止食物浪费的方法。
21、句意：作者认为说“天
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、D    
25、A
【分析】短文大意：短文呼吁要减少食物浪费，并介绍了几个防止食物浪费的方法。
21、句意：作者认为说“天下没有免费的午餐”是不对的，因为____。A这句话一点也不正确；B共享冰箱里的食物是免费的；C大多数食物都被扔进了垃圾桶；D午餐的食物每天都是免费的；根据短文中的The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy!可知共享冰箱里的食物是免费的，故选B。
22、句意：第一家食物银行出现在哪里？A中国；B联合国；C美国；D英国；根据短文中的In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world’s free food bank. 可知第一家食物银行在美国出现了，故选C。
23、句意：一家英国的公司认为“保质期”之后的食物是____吃的。A坏的；B可以；C最好的；D更好的；根据短文中的There is a "Best Before Date "on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(质量) is the best.But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat.可知一家英国的公司认为“保质期”之后的食物是是可以吃的，故选B。
24、句意：你不能在咖啡馆看到食物的_____。A名字；B日期；C地址；D价格；根据短文中的They don’t give the food a price. 可知不能在咖啡馆看到食物的价格，故选D。
25、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A停止食物浪费的方法；B食物的保质期；C享受免费的食物；D在哪里找到“共享冰箱”？根据短文大意，可知短文介绍了几个防止食物浪费的办法，所以最好的标题是停止食物浪费的方法，故选A。
【点睛】