小学英语六年级上学期期末模拟试题测试卷(含答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期期末模拟试题测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择题1It was windy yesterday. Did you _ kites with your friends? ()AflyBflewCfliesilly _ on the banana skin and fell. ()AslipsBslippedCis slipping3Mike often _ kites on Saturdays. But he _ fishing with me last week. ()Afly; goBflies; wentCflew; goes4What did you _ last Tuesday? ()We were on an _ in the park.Ado; outingBdid; outingCdid; picnic5There _ rubbish in the water and the fish _ dead. ()Ais; areBare; isCam; isDare; are6The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _. ()Asome milkBsome grassCsome apples and cookies7We shouldnt use _ plastic bags. ()Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDso much8It _ cloudy in the morning. But it _ sunny now. ()Ais; isBwas; isCwas; was9The jeans are cool. Please _. ()Atry on themBtry it onCtry them on10I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _. ()Aplastic bagsBglass bottlesCnewspapersDwood11What _ the city dirty? ()Smoke from cars _ the air dirty.Amake; makeBmakes; makeCmakes; makes12_ the Earth, we can save water. ()ATo protectBProtectCProtecting13Mr Black _ a lot of things in the supermarket every Sunday. ()AboughtBbuyCbuys14There _ any rubbish on the ground. ()AisBarentCisnt15It was _ last Monday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrained; rainingCrainy; rained二、用单词适当形式填空16Smoke from cars _ (make) our city dirty.17The students are very _ (excite).18She _ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.19_ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.20_ your cousin always like _ (ask) a lot about Maths?21Shenzhou V _ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.22We _ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.23Who _ (cook) for us next week? Our grandma is.24We can move some _ (factory) away from our city.25We _ (have) a party in the classroom tomorrow.26Mr Green _ (tell) a funny story yesterday.27Would you like _ (go) to the farm?28What _ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?29Theres a _(rain) season here. It often _ (rain).30_ (they) bodies are too hard. Please dont hit _ (they).三、完成句子31The football match went well _ _. (起初) But finally it rained.32_ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.33The girl _ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.34What _ (使空气变脏)?35The boy pointed at the monkey and _ (大笑), “Ha! Ha! The monkey is wearing a T-shirt.”36The sign by the river m_ “Danger”.37There are many dogs _ (在周围) us, we are afraid of them.38There is a toy shop at the shopping c_.39Miss Fox g_ angry.40We shouldnt use too many plastic _ (瓶子).四、完形填空Bruce likes playing _41_ a river. But there _42_ a river near his new house. He is not very happy.One day, he asks _43_ mother, “_44_ a river near here?” “No, there _45_”, his mother says. “But _46_ new house has a garden.” “I dont like _47_.” says Bruce.One morning, his mother says, “_48_ is a beautiful park near here. Bruce, and there _49_ two pools in it. Well go there this afternoon.” Bruce is very happy.After lunch, Bruce and his mother _50_ the park, and he plays in one of the pools. He has a very good time.41、AatBtoCinDfrom42、AisntBisCarentDare43、AherBhisCourDtheir44、AThere isBAre thereCThere areDIs there45、AisntBisCarentDare46、AyourBmyCourDus47、AyouBmeCthemDit48、ATheyBItCThisDThere49、AisBareCisntDarent50、Ago toBcomes toCtoDcome五、阅读判断Robin and the AntIt is sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!” It is a little ant. He is afraid. “Please dont sit on me. One day I can help you.” “Dont worry, little ant. I wont sit on you,” says Robin. The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in mud. He is worried. Then he hears, “Let us help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends. They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud. Everyone is happy!41、Robin sits on the ant. ( )42、Robin is stuck in the mud. ( )43、Robin isnt worried. ( )44、We shouldnt hurt ants. ( )45、Everyone is happy! ( )六、阅读理解The best food for the brain(大脑) is sleep. If you dont sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. Students need to sleep between 8 and 9 hours every night. To get about 9 hours of sleep, students need to go to bed at about 10 pm on weekdays. Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you:Dont drink tea or coffee in the evening. Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend. Before sleep, your room should be quiet, comfortable and dark. Have some milk before sleep. Turn off your lights, computers or mobile phones in your room.51、By saying “The best food for the brain is sleep”, the writer means “_”. ()Athe brain likes sleep and food.Bthe brain needs food sometimes.Csleep is very good for the brain.52、If you dont sleep well at night, you _.()Acan sleep between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.Bcan sleep 8 hours the next nightCcant do your things very well53、The underlined word “advice” means _ in Chinese.()A意见B建议C计划54、Which of the following is NOT true?AStudents need 8 to 9 hours sleep every day. ()BGo to bed late at the weekend.CDrink some milk before sleep.55、The passage is mainly about _. ()Ahow to sleep wellBhow long we should sleepChow to do things well in the daytime七、选择题Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmers house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.” Next, he gave the neck to the farmers wife(妻子), “Youre the hostess(女主人). Its for you.”Then, he gave the wings to the farmers two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. Its a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”56、What was on the table? ()There was_.Aa big duckBa big fishCa big chicken57、Long long ago, there was an old and _man. ()ApoorBrichCtall58、Who served the chicken? ()_.AThe farmer didBThe old man didCThe farmers wife did59、What did the old man say to the farmers two sons? () _AYou are the host in this house. You can have the head.BYoure the hostess. You can have the neck.CYoull grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.60、The old man is a _ man. ()AfoolishBsadCclever八、选择题4 Sams room is big. But it is not clean (干净的). There are many comic books everywhere. His mother is very angry with him. Sam is very afraid. When he cleans his room, his mother is happy. But his sister is ill today. Sams mother is very worried. She takes his sister to see a doctor. They go to the hospital by car.61、Is Sams room big? ()AYes, it is.BNo, it isnt.CIts not big.62、Is Sams room clean? ()AYes, it is.BNo, it isnt.CIt is very clean.63、There are many _ everywhere in Sams room. ()AstorybooksBcomic booksCword books64、Whats wrong with Sams sister? ()AShes ill.BShes happy.CShes angry.65、How do they go to the hospital? ()ABy ship .BBy bike.CBy car.九、选择题4 阅读理解。Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office. One day, Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “I will have a small party at my house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife (妻子) like to come?”Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. Id love to, but let me ask my wife first.” So Mr Brown went to the other room and called his wife. Then he came back and looked very worried (焦虑的). “Whats the matter?” asked Mr Jones. “Is your wife at home?” “No,” answered Mr Brown. “She isnt there. My small son answered the telephone. I said to him, Is your mother there, David? and he answered, No, she isnt in the house. Wheres she? I asked. She is somewhere (某处) outside. Whats she doing? She is looking for me.”阅读短文，选择正确的答案。66、Who is going to have a party? ()AMr Jones.BMr Brown.CMrs Brown.67、Would Mr Brown like to go to the party? ()AYes, hed love to.BNo, he wouldnt.CWe dont know.68、What does Mr Brown want to do before he gives an answer to Mr Jones? ()AGo back home.BTelephone his son.CAsk Mrs Brown.69、Where does Mr Brown make the telephone call? ()AIn the same room.BAt his home.CIn the other room.70、What is Mrs Brown doing? ()AShe is playing cards with her son at home.BShe is out somewhere looking for her son.CShes buying things in the supermarket.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗？did助动词，助动词后面动词要还原成原形，A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数形式，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：比利_香蕉皮上摔倒了。由动词过去式fell可知该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用slip的过去式slipped，意为滑到，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：迈克经常在星期六放风筝。但是上周他和我去钓鱼了。第一句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式flies；第二句根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：上星期二你们做了什么？我们在公园里郊游了。前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形；根据an可知横线处填outing。故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：水里有垃圾并且鱼都死了。rubbish垃圾，不可数名词，所以be动词用is。fish鱼，单复数同形，在该句中用作复数，所以be动词用are。故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事Black Beauty，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；so much很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词bags是复数形式，用too many修饰，故选A。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：早上天气多云。但是现在天气晴朗。根据时间in the morning可知该句是一般过去时，故be动词用was；根据now可知该句是一般现在时，故be动词用is，故选B。【点睛】9C解析：C【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤很酷。请试穿它们。本题考查代词的辨析及位置，上句中jeans是复数，该句用them代替，try on试穿，代词位于中间。故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用_做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：什么使这座城市变脏了？来自小汽车的烟雾使空气变脏了。What做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；答语中主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。C选项符合，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们可以节约用水。本题考查动词不定式表目的，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：每周日，布莱克先生在超市买很多东西。A动词的过去式，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。根据every Sunday每周日，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mr Black是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除A选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用isnt，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16makes17excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。【点睛】18will see#is going to see【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。【点睛】19To keep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。【点睛】20D解析： Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。【点睛】21flew【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。22will buy【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为will buy。23is going to cook【详解】句意：下周谁给我们做饭？我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。24factories【详解】句意：我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory工厂，some后可数名词应用复数形式，factory的复数为factories，故答案为factories。2re going to have#will have【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为are going to have/will have。26told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。27to go【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。【点睛】28made【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。【点睛】29 rainy rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。【点睛】30 Their them【详解】句意：_身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。【点睛】三、完成句子31 at first【详解】句意：足球比赛一开始进行得很顺利。但最后下雨了。本题考查介词短语。根据题意和汉语提示可知横线处填at first起初，介词短语，故答案为at；first。3解析：On Chinese New Years Day【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Years Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Years Day。3ouldnt read or write【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldnt，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldnt read or write。34makes the air dirty【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏make the air dirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makes the air dirty。35laughed【详解】句意：这个男孩指着猴子大笑，“哈！哈！这只猴子穿着一件T恤。”根据所给汉语，可知考查单词laugh大笑，pointed是动词过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，laugh动词过去式为laughed，故答案为laughed。36means#eans【详解】句意：河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词mean，主语的第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数means，故答案为means。37around【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在周围，介词，故答案为around。38centre【详解】句意：在购物_有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为centre。39F解析：gets【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。40bottles【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、C42、A43、B44、D45、A46、C47、D48、D49、B50、A【分析】41、句意：布鲁斯喜欢在河里玩。A在，B向，C在里，D从，在河里玩用in，故选C。42、句意：但是他的新房子旁没有河。下句说他不高兴，可知没有河，a river是单数，用isnt，故选A。43、句意：有一天，他问他的妈妈，“这附近有河吗？”A她的，B他的，C我们的，D他们的，根据前面的he，可知横线处用his，故选B。44、句意：有一天，他问他的妈妈，“这附近有河吗？”根据问号，可知句子是疑问句，排除AC；a river是单数，be用is，排除B。故选D。45、句意：“不，没有”，他妈妈说。根据no可知为否定回答，问句是is开头的，答语用isnt，故选A。46、句意：“但是我们的新房子有一个花园。”A你的，B我的，C我们的，D我们，us不修饰名词，排除D；our符合句意，故选C。47、句意：“我不喜欢它。”布鲁斯说。前面说的是a garden，这句用it指代，故选D。48、句意：一天早上，他妈妈说，“这附近有一个漂亮的公园。”，本题考查there is有，故选D。49、句意：布鲁斯，它里面有两个泳池。根据后面说布鲁斯很高兴，可知有游泳，pools是名词复数，用are，故选B。50、句意：午饭后，布鲁斯和他妈妈去公园，他在其中一个泳池里玩。go to the park去公园，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、F42、T43、F44、T45、T【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了罗宾陷进泥里，蚂蚁们帮助了他。41、句意：罗宾坐在蚂蚁上。根据短文中的Dont worry, little ant. I wont sit on you.别担心，小蚂蚁。我不会坐在你身上。可知罗宾没有坐在蚂蚁身上，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。42、句意：罗宾陷进了泥里。根据短文中的He is stuck in the mud. 他陷进了泥里。可知罗宾陷进泥里，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。43、句意：罗宾不担心。根据短文中的 He is worried.他很担心。可知罗宾很担心，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。44、句意：我们不应该伤害蚂蚁。根据短文中的 It is the ant and all of his friends. They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud. 蚂蚁和它的所有朋友。它们很强壮。它们把罗宾从泥里拉出来。可知蚂蚁帮助了罗宾，我们不应该伤害蚂蚁，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。45、句意：每个人都很高兴。根据短文中的 Everyone is happy!每个人都很高兴！可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、C5