上海市徐汇区第一中心小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

上海市徐汇区第一中心小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. (    )
A．younger B．shorter C．taller
2．There were no _______ in her time. (   )
A．computers B．computer C．hotel
3．My aunt is _______ than my uncle. (   )
A．young B．so young C．younger
4．—Look! The sun is getting up. (    )
—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.
A．windy B．snowy C．sunny
5．He’d like _________Hong Kong. (   )
A．travelling B．travels C．to travel
6．You’ll find the Grand Canyon in _____________.
A．the UK B．the US C．Australia
7．Don’t hurt the little animals. They are very . (     )
A．strong B．weak C．large
8．Jackie Chan is my _____ film star. (   )
A．like B．best C．favourite D．good
9．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. (    )
A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew
10．You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. (   )
A．Chinese stories B．toy stories C．animal stories
11．—Do you want ______ juice? (   )
—Yes, please.
A．any B．some C．a
12．在句子“Please look at the blackboard.”中，哪两个单词可以进行连读？(    )
A．Please look B．look at C．the blackboard
13．One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. (   )
A．walk; woke B．walked; woke C．walked; wake
14．I want _______ a teacher. (      )
A．be B．to be C．am
15．—Does Tom learn English _______?  (        )
—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.
A．good; reads B．well; reads C．well; looks
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．Did you _______ (buy) gifts last night?
18．Jane is ______ than me. (thin)
19．My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
20．Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
21．The boy fell off the bike and ______ (hurt) his foot.
22．Which season do you like ____________ (well), spring or summer?
23．I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful.
24．Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
25．My mother ____ (cook) many delicious food yesterday.
26．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
27．Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).
28．Please speak ________ (quiet) in the library.
29．Look! The girls _________ (have) a rest under a tree now.
30．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
三、完成句子
3ustralia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.
32．People in Australia ____________ (欢迎游客).
3obby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
34．To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
35．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
36．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.
37．Chen Jie ______ (打扫) her room last night.
38．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
39．A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.
40．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambri-dge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a __41___ answer, for there is no wall to be found __42___ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, __43___, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and__44___ of the thirty-one colleges(学院).
Cambridge was already a__45___ town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once __46___ the Cam. A __47___ was built over the river as early as 875, so the town got its name "Cambridge".
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much __48___ in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 145、Cambridge became a __49___in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,浩瀚000、 Many young students in other countries___50____to study at Cambridge.
41、A．true B．clear C．right D．wrong
42、A．around B．in C．near D．about
43、A．cinemas B．libraries C．zoos D．parks
44、A．parents B．farmers C．teachers D．doctors
45、A．interesting B．old C．new D．usual
46、A．said B．called C．spoken D．talked
47、A．bridge B．building C．station D．house
48、A．smaller B．slower C．slowly D．faster
49、A．city B．college C．country D．village
50、A．stop B．hate C．hope D．dislike
五、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。
George is a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). He likes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming. He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George, too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will take him home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). George sees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and puts other hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep. George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,” George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on. The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.
George can't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!
51、George is a happy monkey in a forest.    ( )
52、An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.    ( )
53、The old man likes George, so he wants to catch him.    ( )
54、Poor George is caught because he is too old.    ( )
55、The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.    ( )
六、阅读理解
Once（从前）a man stole one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If（如果）this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind（瞎的）.” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake（弄错了）,” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “ and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
56、Washington went to get back the horse with _______. (   )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son D．his father
57、Washington put his _______ on the horse’s eyes. (   )
A．one hand B．two hands C．one foot D．two feet
58、The horse was ___________. (   )
A．blind in left eye B．blind in right eye C．blind in two eyes D．not blind
59、The horse was __________. (   )
A．the other’s B．Washington’s C．the policeman’s D．the thief’s
60、What do you think of the man? (   )
A．Kind. B．Warm-hearted. C．Foolish. D．Clever.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：我哥哥1.58米。我1.55米。我比他______。本题考查形容词的辨析。A较年轻的，B较矮的，C较高的，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：在她的时代没有________。A电脑，可数名词复数。B电脑，可数名词单数。C旅馆，可数名词单数。根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，be动词用were，名词要用复数形式，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_____。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—看！太阳正在升起。—哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根据句意可知C符合语境，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：B
【详解】略
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要伤害小动物，它们是如此的虚弱。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】略
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。他经常在周末放风筝。flying现在分词或者动名词，flies第三人称单数形式，flew动词过去式，fly动词原形。第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你想要果汁吗？—是的，请。juice是不可数名词，故C选项排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】英语连读规则为：相邻的词中，前一个词的末尾是辅音，后一个词的开头是元音时，辅音和元音可以连读；词末辅音可以和词首元音连读。B选项中look是以辅音结尾，at是以原因开头，可以连读，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我想要成为一名老师。根据题意，可知want to do sth想要做某事，want to be a teacher想要成为一名老师，B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得_____吗？—是的，他经常在晚饭后____英语书。第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well，第二空句子是一般现在时态，主语三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads，故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．D
解析：buy
【详解】句意：昨晚你买礼物了吗？本题考查动词形式，一般过去时的一般疑问句结构：Did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为buy。
18．thinner
【详解】句意：简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，thin是形容词原级，比较级为thinner，故答案为thinner。
19．learning
【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。
20．reads
【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。
21．hurt
【详解】句意：那男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。and连接两个动词，时态一致，fell是过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt的过去式还是hurt，故答案为hurt。
2etter
【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。
23．first
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
24．gets
【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
2ooked
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook的过去式是cooked，故答案为cooked。
26．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。
27．teeth
【详解】句意：很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth牙齿，牙齿不止一颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。
28．quietly
【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet的副词是quietly，故答案为quietly。
29．are having
【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志词，主语The girls是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，故答案为are having。
30．caught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
三、完成句子
3ountry##ountry
【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。
32．welcome visitors
【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。
3ooking
【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
34．     keep     safe
【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。
36．watches
【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
37．cleaned
【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。
38．took pictures
【详解】句意：昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示，根据Yesterday，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
39．than##han
【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。
40．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、B    
44、C    
45、D    
46、B    
47、A    
48、D    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、B    
58、D    
59、B    
60、C
【解析】
56、句意：华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。根据文中句子Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了，故选A。
57、句意：华盛顿把他的______放在马的眼睛上。根据文中句子Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man…可知华盛顿把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上，故选B。
58、句意：那匹马是_____。根据文中句子Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. 和It was not blind in the left eye, either. 华盛顿把他的手从马的右眼移开，向警察表明马没有瞎。左眼也没有失明。可知马的左眼和右眼都不是瞎的，故选D。
59、句意：那匹马是_____。根据文中句子and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.“这匹马不是你的。你必须把它还给华盛顿。”可知那匹马是华盛顿的，故选B。
60、句意：你觉得那个人怎么样？A. Kind.善良；B. Warm-hearted.热心；C. Foolish.愚蠢；D. Clever.聪明。阅读短文可知那个人是愚蠢的，故选C。