小学英语五年级下册期末模拟培优试题测试卷(答案)(人教pep版).doc

一、单项选择1_ is famous all over the world. We all like it. ( )AChinese foodBWestern foodCFast food2_ is the vegetable salad, Linda? () Its yummy. And the tomato soup is nice too.AHowBWhatCWho3My birthday is _ the third of July, and dads birthday is _ July too. ()Ain; onBon; onCon; in4Whats wrong with _? ()AheBhimChis5What _ the children doing? ()_ reading books.Ais; HesBare; TheyreCare; They6_ there any apple juice in the fridge? ()Yes. And _ tomatoes.AAre; someBIs; someCIs; any7Look! The bus is coming. ()Lets _ the bus.Aget onBget upCget off8Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night? ()Sorry, I didnt _ it. Could you please say it again?AfindBcatchClove9How can we _ the bookshop? ()_ bike.Aget; OnBto get; ByCget to; By10_ the twins _ in the music room now? ()AIs; dancingBAre; dancingCDo; danceDDoes; dance11People usually _ at the Double Ninth Festival. ()Aeat cakesBclimb mountainsClook at the moon12Cinderella doesnt have any nice clothes _ shoes. ()AwithBandCorDin13In the _, we asks “Wheres the _?” ()AUS; restroomBUK; restroomCUS; toilet14_, where is the bookshop? ()It is on Sun Street. You can _ Bus No.5.AExcuse me; byBExcuse me; takeCSorry; take15He is _ years old, this year he will have his _ birthday party. ()Atwelve; twelveBtwelfth; twelveCtwelve; twelfth二、用单词适当形式填空16What would you like?Id like _ (drink) some coffee.17Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.18Tom _ (make) the bed now.19The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.20We should _ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.21There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.22Does your father usually _ (visit) your uncle at weekends?Yes, he does.23Bens brothers want _ (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.24You shouldnt _ (drink) _ (some) juice.You shouldnt eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.25What festival _ (come) before Mothers Day?26What is your mother doing?She _ (wash) clothes at home.27Mike should brush _ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.28Is Liu Tao _ (sweep) the floor now?Yes, he is.29You should _ (brush) your teeth in the evening.30People _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I dont like _ (eat) _ (they).三、完成句子31Jack b_ his teeth every night.32My father _ (洗车) now.33Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h_ at home.34When do you _ _ (打电话我)?_ the _ of _. (在8月5日)35Bob has a bad toothache so he cant eat a_.36We can see many beautiful flowers in the g_.37M _ comes before April.38The summer holiday in the PRC is _ (在七月和八月).39When is your birthday?Its on the fifth of A_. Its in a hot summer.40We have the summer holiday in J_and A_ We can go to many places with our parents.四、阅读判断阅读短文并判断。Lily has a fever. Now she and her mother are in the hospital. The doctor looks over(检查) her carefully. Then he says to her, Dont worry. Youve got a little cold. Take some medicine, drink more hot water and have a lot of rest. You can get better soon. But Lily doesnt like taking any medicine. Then her mother says, If you want to get better, take some medicine. All right! Then she takes some medicine.1、Lily is not at school.( )2、Lily has got a little cold.( )3、The doctor tells Lily to take some medicine and drink some cold water.( )4、Lily does not like taking any medicine.( )5、At last, Lily takes some medicine.( )五、阅读判断 Today is a fine day. My mom takes me to the zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. Look! There are two tigers. They are walking. Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping. I like monkeys best. They are swinging now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees. They are very good climbers. Sometimes they jump up and down.46、I go to the zoo with _ today. ( )Amy fatherBmy motherCmy grandma47、What are the rabbits doing now? ( )They are _ .AwalkingBrunningCjumping up and down48、What is my favourite animal? ( )AMonkeys.BLions.CTigers.49、What are the monkeys doing now? ( )They are _.Ajumping up and downBeating yellow bananasCswinging50、_ are good climbers. ( )AThe rabbitsBThe monkeysCThe tigers六、阅读理解Sick men and women are sitting on their chairs in the doctors waiting room. They all look sad except Tom. He is playing with some cards. Just then the doctor comes to say he can come to see the doctor now. Tom is very happy to come into the room.Before Tom could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on the bed. “Now let me listen to your heart.” Tom wants to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. “Ill take your temperature.” Tom tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a while, the doctor says, “Well, you dont have a fever (发烧) boy. Theres not anything wrong with you.” “Im quite well, doctor.” Tom said, “I just come here to get some medicine for my grandma.”51、In the doctors waiting room Tom _. ()Alooks sadBis playing with some cardsCis talking with othersDis very happy52、Before the doctor listens to Toms heart, he _. ()Aasks Tom how old he isBasks Tom to sit downCmakes Tom lie down on the bedDtalks with Tom for a few minutes53、The doctor thinks _. ()ATom has a feverBtheres something wrong with TomCtheres something wrong with Toms heartDthere isnt anything wrong with Tom54、Tom comes to the doctors room because he_. ()Ais illBwants to see the doctorCwants to get some medicine for his grandmaDhas a fever55、Which is right? ()ATom plays with some cards in the doctors room.BThe doctor tells Tom to come into his room quickly.CThe doctor looks over Toms grandma.DToms grandma needs some medicine.七、阅读理解Air is all around us. Its around us as we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in(吸取) air. When we are working or running we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.We live in air, but we cant see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.56、Air is _. ()AsomewhereBnowhereCeverywhereDin the sky57、We will die if we cant have _ for some minutes. ()AfoodBwaterCairDclothes58、We cant _ the air. ()AhaveBfeelCget nearDsee59、When the air is going quickly, we have _. ()Athe snowBthe cloudCthe rainDthe wind60、Which of the following is not true? ()AAir is very important to us.BWe cant see the air.CWe cant feel the air by shaking(摇动) a book near our face.DAir has no colour.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：_闻名世界。我们都喜欢它。A中国食物，B西方食物，C快餐，图中是中国食物，故选A。2A解析：A【详解】句意：蔬菜沙拉是_，琳达？它很好吃。番茄汤也不错。选项A怎样，选项B什么，选项C谁。根据答语可知问句为：蔬菜沙拉怎样，琳达？故选A。3C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。4B解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。5B解析：B【详解】句意：孩子们正在做什么？_正在读书。问句和答句都是现在进行时，主语the children是复数，be动词用are，答句主语用人称代词they代替，they是复数，be动词用are，They are=Theyre，故选B。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁吗？是的。还有一些西红柿。问句是there be句式的一般疑问句，any apple juice是不可数名词，故be动词用is，排除A选项。答语是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句与疑问句，排除C，故选B。7A解析：A【详解】句意：看！公共汽车过来了。让我们上公共汽车吧。A上车；B起床；C下车；根据上一句可知A选项符合，故选A。8B解析：B【详解】句意：周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗？对不起，我没有_。你能再说一遍吗？A找到，B听见，理解，C喜欢，根据句意“Could you please say it again?”可知，说话人没有听清对方说的话，故应选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去书店？骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗？由now可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，主语是复数，所以be单词是are，dance的现在分词是dancing，故选B。11B解析：B【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节_。A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。12C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。A和，B和，C或，D在里面，否定句中表示并列用or，故选C。13A解析：A【详解】句意：在_，我们问“洗手间在哪里？”A美国；洗手间，B英国；洗手间，C美国；洗手间，根据常识可知在美国人们称洗手间为reatroom；在英国人们称洗手间为toilet。故选A。14B解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问书店在哪里？它在太阳街。你可以坐5路公共汽车。Excuse me是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除A，故选B。15C解析：C【详解】句意：他今年十二岁了，今年他将举行他的第十二个生日聚会。“十二岁”用基数词twelve表示，“第十二个生日”用序数词twelfth表示，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16to drink【详解】句意：你想要什么？我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。17is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。18is making【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。19smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。20brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。21 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。22D解析：visit【详解】句意：你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。23 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。24 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldnt后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。25comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。26is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。27his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush ones teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。28sweeping【详解】句意：现在刘涛正在扫地吗？是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。29brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。30 eat eating#to eat them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。【点睛】三、完成句子31brushes#rushes【详解】句意：杰克每晚_他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。32is cleaning the car【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My father是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为is cleaning the car。33housework#ousework【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。34A解析： call me On fifth August【详解】句意：你什么时候给我打电话？在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日the fifth of August，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。35anything【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为anything。36garden【详解】句意：我们在_看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。37March【详解】句意：_在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词March，意为三月，故答案为March。38A解析：in July and August【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。【点睛】39A解析：August#ugust【详解】句意：你什么时候生日？在_月五日。这是在一个炎热的夏天。问句是问什么时候生日，答语是回答日期，首字母A的月份为April四月，August八月，由答语的后面一句可知是在夏天，八月在夏天，故答案为August。【点睛】40A解析： July August【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summer holiday表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月；August表达八月。故答案为July；August。【点睛】考查名词。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、T2、T3、F4、T5、T【解析】1、由短文中关键句“Lily has a fever. Now she and her mother are in the hospital.”可知Lily发烧了，她和她妈妈现在正在医院里，也就是不在学校，故为T。2、由短文中关键句“Then he says to her, Dont worry. Youve got a little cold.”可知Lily有点小感冒，故为T.3、由短文中关键句“Take some medicine, drink more hot water and have a lot of rest.”可知医生建议Lily吃一些药，喝一些热水并多休息，而不是喝冷水，故为F。4、由短文中关键句“But Lily doesnt like taking any medicine.”可知Lily并不喜欢吃一些药，故为T。5、由短文中关键句“ All right!” Then she takes some medicine.”可知虽然Lily不喜欢吃药，但是为了快点好起来，她最终还是吃了药，故为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、B48、A49、C50、B【导语】本文讲了作者和妈妈去动物园看到的动物。46、句意：今天我和_去动物园。A我爸爸，B我妈妈，C我奶奶，根据Today is a fine day. My mom takes me to the zoo.，可知今天作者和妈妈去动物园，故选B。47、句意：兔子现在在做什么？它们在_。A走，B跑，C跳上跳下，根据Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping.，可知兔子正在跑，故选B。48、句意：我最喜欢的动物是什么？A猴子。B狮子。C老虎。根据I like monkeys best.，可知作者最喜欢的动物是猴子，故选A。49、句意：猴子现在正在做什么？它们在_。A跳上跳下，B吃黄色的香蕉，C摆动，根据I like monkeys best. They are swinging now.，可知猴子正在摆动，故选C。50、句意：_是好的攀爬者。A兔子，B猴子，C老虎，根据I like monkeys best. They are swinging now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees. They are very good climbers.，可知猴子是好的攀爬者，故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、C53、D54、C55、D七、阅读理解解析：56、C57、C58、D59、D60、C【分析】本文介绍了空气。56、句意：到处都是空气。A在某处，B无处，C处处，D在天空中，根据Air is all around us.，可知到处都是空气，故选C。57、句意：如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的。A食物，B水，C空气，D衣服，根据We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air.，可知如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的，故选C。58、句意：我们看不到空气。A有，B感觉，C接近，D看见，根据We live in air, but we cant see it.，可知我们看不到空气，故选D。59、句意：当空气快速流动时，我们就有风。A雪，B云，C雨，D风，根据当空气快速流动时，我们就有风，故选D。60、句意：下列哪项是不正确的？A空气对我们很重要。B我们看不见空气。C我们无法通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气。D空气没有颜色。根据Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.，可知我们可以通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气，故选C。【点睛】