河北省石家庄市中山路小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷.doc

河北省石家庄市中山路小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷
一、单项选择
1．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. (    )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
2．It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. (   )
A．say B．to say C．says
3．______ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? (    )
A．What B．Who C．Why
4．—______ was your weekend? (    )
—It was fine.
A．What B．How C．Where
5．We eat mooncakes on _________. (    )
A．Mid-Autumn Day B．National Day C．Women's Day
6．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
7．Don’t _____ late for school.  (   )
A．be B．are C．is
8．当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：(   )
A．I’m fine. Thank you.
B．I’m sorry to hear that.
C．How do you do?
9．—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan? (   )
—It was ______.
A．What; good B．How;  good C．When;  well
10．—I’m sick. I get the flu. (     )  
—__________
A．Hooray! B．Help! C．I’m sorry to hear that.
11．We can see ________ in the UK and ________ in Canada. (    )
A．Stonehenge; Great Barrier Reef
B．Grand Canyon; Uluru
C．Buckingham Palace; Niagara Falls
12．Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。) (   )
A．short B．sport C．work
13．I want to fly a spaceship _______ the Moon. (      )
A．to B．for C．of
14．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. (   )
A．with B．in C．on
15．He is _______ a king for the play tomorrow. (     )
A．going to B．going C．going to be
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—Could you _______ (see) stars at night?  —Yes, I liked the stars.
17．—_______ (do) you go swimming?  —Yes, I did.
18．My father is _________(take) pictures now.
19．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
20．______ you ______ (go) to Hainan last weekend?
21．The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.
22．Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.
23．Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
24．I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
25．Our classroom is on the________ (one) floor.
26．Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself.
27．Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.
28．Liu Tao looks _______ (sleep) now.
29．I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket.
30．He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.
三、完成句子
3ustralia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.
32．I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
3_______ Day is on the first of June.
34．Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
35．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
36．I’m 50 k____________.
37．—What do you often do on the weekend?  
—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).
38．We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
39．I’m going to be a _______. (教练)
40．My father is c_____ dinner in the k_____.
四、完形填空
There is a big old tree _41__ my house. A blue bird _42__ in the tree. Its name is Birdy. How old is it? I don't know. Every day I go and _43__ food to Birdy. The bird sees me and comes _44__. I put some food in a small box. Birdy comes to the _45__ and begins to _46__ the food. How happy it is! After_47__ it goes back into the _48__. I give_49__ food to Birdy every day. Birdy is very friendly to me. We are very good _50__.
41、A．in B．near C．on
42、A．speaks B．reads C．lives
43、A．give B．eat C．count
44、A．on B．from C．down
45、A．box B．tree C．house
46、A．see B．open C．eat
47、A．it B．those C．that
48、A．house B．tree C．room
49、A．some B．any C．no
50、A．boys B．birds C．friends
五、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
The sun is fixed star（恒星）. It is very, very hot and it gives out heat and light. Nine planets（行星）move around it. The earth is one of them. As for as we know, the earth is the only planets with life on it. The earth has air and water, and it gets heat and light from the sun. Life needs air, water, heat and light.
The earth moves around itself, too. It turns from west to east. The earth has a satellite（卫星）, the moon. The moon moves around the earth. There is no air or water on the moon, so there is no life there.
51、The sun can give out heat and light. ( )
52、Both the earth and the moon move around the sun. ( )
53、The earth turns from east to west. ( )
54、There is air and water on the moon. ( )
55、The earth can move around the sun and move around itself. ( )
六、阅读理解
Aunt Rose’s birthday is coming. She is going to be thirty years old next month. She is in Beijing now. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. We are going to go there by plane. We are leaving on Friday evening and coming back on Sunday afternoon. Aunt Rose is going to give a birthday party on Sunday. I’m going to give her a nice card. I’m making it now. I’m drawing some nice flowers on the card with my color pencils. I’m going to draw a small dog on it, too. My aunt likes dogs very much. My father and mother are going to buy a new MP3 for her. She can listen to music every day. We are going to have a good time with my aunt.
56、Aunt Rose is_________years old now. (    )
A．thirty B．twenty-nine C．thirty-one D．twenty
57、We are going to_________. (    )
A．visit her friends B．visit Beijing with her
C．visit a birthday party D．join in her birthday party
58、We are leaving_________ and coming back_________. (    )
A．on Friday evening; on Sunday afternoon
B．on Friday afternoon; on Sunday evening
C．on Saturday; on Sunday evening
D．on Saturday afternoon; on Sunday evening
59、I’m making _________her. (    )
A．some paper flowers B．a model plane C．a nice card D．some cakes
60、My parents are going to buy_________for her. (    )
A．a small dog B．a new Mp3 C．a birthday card D．a new radio
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“It’s time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：______是更瘦的，埃米还是萨拉？本题考查疑问代词的用法。A什么，B谁，C为什么。根据句意可知，询问人，用who提问，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你周末过得怎么样？—很好。本题考查了副词的用法，A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在_____吃月饼。A中秋节，B国庆节，C妇女节，根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是Don't+动词原形。故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句，需要平时掌握。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C. How do you do?你好？题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语，BC不符合，故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—一帆你的暑假____？—很好。本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我生病了。我得了流感。—______ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了！B救命！C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意，可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们可以看见_____在英国和_____在加拿大。Stonehenge巨石阵（英国），Great Barrier Reef大堡礁（澳大利亚），Grand Canyon科罗拉多大峡谷（美国），Uluru艾尔斯岩（澳大利亚），Buckingham Palace白金汉宫（英国），Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布（加拿大），故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/，C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/，可知C选项不同，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为……的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意： 他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。 根据tomorrow明天，是一般将来时，构成be going to， 根据名词king，to be成为，故选C.
【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：see
【详解】句意：—晚上你能看见星星吗？—是的，我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形，情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形，故答案为see。
17．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你去游泳了吗？—是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。
18．taking
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。
19．longer
【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。
20．D
解析：     Did     go
【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为Did，go。
2igger
【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。
2idn’t
【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚想看电视，但电视机坏了。根据last night，可知考查一般过去时，否定句助动词用didn't，故答案为didn't。
2lean
【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。
24．     tall     taller     tallest
【详解】句意：我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。
25．first
【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，故答案为first。
【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。
26．is crossing
【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。
27．tomato
【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式，故答案为tomato。
28．sleepy
【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
29．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
30．H
解析：     teacher     teaches
【详解】句意：他是我的新_____。他_____我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。
三、完成句子
3ountry##ountry
【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。
32．go back to
【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。
3
解析：Children's
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's，Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
34．left
【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。
35．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。
36．kilograms##ilograms
【详解】句意：我50公斤。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。
37．     draw     cartoons
【详解】句意：—周末你经常做什么？—我经常读书____。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画，画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons，主语第一人称I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为draw；cartoons。
38．yesterday
【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
39．coach
【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。
40．     cooking##ooking     kitchen##itchen
【详解】句意：我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，做饭cook，现在分词是cooking，在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为cooking；kitchen。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、A    
44、C    
45、A    
46、C    
47、C    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、D    
58、A    
59、C    
60、B