深圳市南山中英文学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

深圳市南山中英文学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．—What ______ he do last weekend? (   )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A．does; picked B．did; picked C．did; pick
2．John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. (   )
A．sleeps; has B．slept; had a C．sleep; has a
3．On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______.  (    )
A．eat mooncakes B．eat zongzi C．eat pizza
4．She got up late and _________ to school. (    )
A．run B．runs C．ran
5．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? (   )
—I went to the bookstore.
A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go
6．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. (    )
A．were B．was C．be
7．We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. (    )
A．in B．on C．at
8．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut
9．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. (   )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims
10．My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. (   )
A．watches; doesn’t watch B．watching; didn’t watch C．watched; watched
11．The boy is ______ a blue coat. (   )
A．with B．put on C．wearing
12．To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. (    )
A．can; look out for B．can; look for C．mustn't; look out for
13．—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? (   )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A．Do; see B．Did; look at C．Did; watch
14．—Does Tom learn English _______?  (        )
—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.
A．good; reads B．well; reads C．well; looks
15．I want to fly a spaceship _______ the Moon. (      )
A．to B．for C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I am _________ (dance) now.
17．Mike is _________ (old) than Peter.
18．Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.
19．There ________ (be) a lot of computer rooms in my old school.
20．Your feet are _____ (big) than mine.
21．I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful.
22．—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
23．Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).
24．Our classroom is on the________ (one) floor.
25．Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
三、完成句子
26．My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me.
27．I want a mountain bike for my birthday ______ (礼物).
28．What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me?
29．My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
30．___________ (有时), I go to the cinema.
31．Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
32．Your father and your mother are your p______.
33．He runs f____________than me.
34．There are many robots in the science .
35．Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
36．John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
37．—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____?
—He is h_____.
38．A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.
39．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
40．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
Shanghai is a modern city __41___ the world. It’s changing a lot. Long time ago, it was just a very little village __42___ the sea. In 1990, there __43___ not any tall buildings in Pudong. But now, there are many tall buildings. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower was the tallest one, but now Shanghai Tower __44___ the tallest one. It has 119 floors and it is 632 metres high. From the top __45___ the building, you can have a bird’s eye view of Shanghai. The __46___ are like the lines. The boats are __47___ on the river __48___. The Bund is amazing!
Many people from other countries __49___ in Shanghai. If you want to know the story of Shanghai, you can go to the Shanghai History Museum. If you are a food lover, you __50___ miss Yu Garden. You can find many delicious snacks there!
This is Shanghai! I love Shanghai!
41、A．in B．on C．over
42、A．in front of B．near C．in the centre of
43、A．had B．was C．were
44、A．is B．was C．are
45、A．on B．of C．above
46、A．road B．roads C．fountains
47、A．sail B．sails C．sailing
48、A．slowly B．luckily C．strongly
49、A．live B．lives C．living
50、A．aren’t B．needn’t C．can’t
五、阅读判断
阅读理解。阅读短文判断正误。
When I was very young, the sky in my hometown(家乡) was nice and beautiful, the sky was very blue, and the air was fresh. There were some birds singing, and there were many trees in the fields. I often played with my friends in the open air. I liked it.
Now the people are rich, but the sky in my hometown isn't blue. The trees were cut down, and there aren't many birds. And the air isn't fresher than before. The rubbish is put here and there, it was bad for our health. So we must do something.
51、When I was very young ,the sky in my hometown was nice and beautiful.    ( )
52、I often played with my father in the open air.     ( )
53、Now the people are rich.     ( )
54、The air is not fresh now     ( )
55、The rubbish is put here and there now.     ( )
六、阅读理解
Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometer (公里) away. So Uncle Wang seldom (极少) goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
One day, his bike was broken (坏了). He wanted to walk there. He left (离开) home at ten to eight. Was he late for work at last?
56、Where does Uncle Wang work? (   )
A．A toy shop B．A book shop C．A supermarket D．A factory
57、How does Uncle Wang usually go to work? (   )
A．By bus B．On foot C．By metro D．By bike
58、How long does it take Uncle Wang to get to work on foot? (   )
A．Forty minutes B．Fifteen minutes C．Twenty minutes D．Thirty minutes
59、Was he late for work at last? (   )
A．Yes, he was. B．No, he wasn’t. C．No, he was. D．I don’t know.
60、His bike was broken one day. Where was he at 17:10? Guess! (   )
A．At home B．In the shop C．On the road D．I don’t know.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：在中秋节，中国人通常______。本题考查名词辨析，A吃月饼，B吃粽子，C吃披萨，根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A在……里；B在……上；C在；在九点钟用介词at，故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】略
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，你/你们___在人行道上等候，___汽车和自行车。A可以；注意。B可以；寻找。C禁止；注意。根据语境可知，为了保证安全，你/你们可以在人行道上等候，注意汽车和自行车。故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？—是的，很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得_____吗？—是的，他经常在晚饭后____英语书。第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well，第二空句子是一般现在时态，主语三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为……的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1ancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。
17．older
【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。
18．older
【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。
19．were
【详解】句意：在我的旧学校里有很多电脑室。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，computer rooms是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。
20．bigger
【详解】句意：你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和than可知，两个事物作比较，形容词用比较级，big的比较级为bigger，故答案为bigger。
21．first
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
2re crossing
【详解】句意：—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。
23．teeth
【详解】句意：很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth牙齿，牙齿不止一颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。
24．first
【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，故答案为first。
【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。
25．     will have##is going to have     dancing
【详解】句意：南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词，谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构，主语Nancy，be动词用is，第一空填will have / is going to have；第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson；故答案为will have / is going to have；dancing。
三、完成句子
26．     stronger     heavier
【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。由句子中than可知是比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，heavy的比较级是heavier。故答案为stronger；heavier。
27．present
【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车，可知present礼物，单数形式present符合题意，故答案为present。
28．mess##ess
【详解】句意：真是一团糟！他的书到处都是！谁可以帮我？根据句意及首字母m，可知该空要填名词mess混乱，故答案为mess/ess。
【点睛】
29．woke##oke
【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。
30．Sometimes
【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。
3
解析：     west     America
【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在……的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。
32．parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。
33．faster##aster
【详解】句意：他跑得比我________。根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast，意思是快得，than一般用于比较级后面，fast的比较级是faster，故答案为faster。
34．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。
35．take a deep breath
【详解】句意：汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知，非常生气可以深呼吸，深呼吸take a deep breath，故答案为take a deep breath。
36．present
【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。
37．C
解析：     Chinese##hinese
     like##ike     heart##eart
【详解】句意：—你的语文老师是什么样的人？—他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。
38．than##han
【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。
39．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
40．H
解析：How heavy is he?
【详解】句意：—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、C    
44、A    
45、B    
46、B    
47、C    
48、A    
49、A    
50、C
【分析】短文大意：介绍上海成为一座世界上现代化城市的过程。
41、句意：上海是世界上一座现代化的城市。在世界上in the world，故选A。
42、句意：很久以前，在海的_______这只是一个小村庄。A在……前面；B在……附近；C在……中心；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
43、句意：在1990年，在浦东没有高楼大厦。该句是there be句型，根据时间in1990可知该句用一般过去时，主语是复数，故系动词用were，故选C。
44、句意：东方明珠电视塔是最高的一个，现在上海塔是最高的一个。该句是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，故系动词用is，故选A。
45、句意：从这个大楼的顶部，你可以鸟瞰上海的每一个地方。on the top of在……的顶部，固定短语，故选B。
46、句意：_________就像一条条线。road马路；fountain喷泉；根据上句句意可知是鸟瞰，故马路符合句意，根据系动词are可知是复数形式，故选B。
47、句意：小船在河面上_____行驶着。该句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，故选C。
48、句意：小船在河面上_____行驶着。A慢慢地；B幸运地；C强壮地；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
49、句意：来自其他国家的很多人都住在上海。该句是一般现在时态，主语是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故选A。
50、句意：假如你是一位美食爱好者，你就______错过豫园。A不是；B不必；C不能；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
51、句意：我很小的时候，家乡的天空很美。根据 When I was very young ,the sky in my hometown was nice and beautiful, the sky was very blue, and the air was fresh. 可知我很小的时候，家乡的天空很美，故答案为正确。
52、句意：我经常在户外和父亲玩。根据 I often played with my friends in the open air. 可知我经常和朋友们在户外玩耍，故答案为错误。
53、句意：现在人民富裕了。根据 Now the people are rich, but the sky in my hometown isn't blue. 可知现在人民富裕了，故答案为正确。
54、句意：现在空气不新鲜。根据 And the air isn't fresher than before. 可知现在空气不新鲜，故答案为正确。
55、句意：垃圾到处都是。根据 The rubbish is put here and there, it was bad for our health. 可知垃圾到处都是，故答案为正确。
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、D    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C
【详解】1、本题根据第一段首句可知应是在书店工作,故答案为B (每小题1分)
2、本题根据频率副词usually可知通常情况下的交通状态应该是by bike不是on foot,故答案为D (每小题1分)
3、本题根据词组on foot的状态下花费的时间应该是四十分钟,故答案为A (每小题1分)
4、本题是一题综合题，要理解前后的句意，从第一段的最后一句可知早上八点半上班，第二段的第二、三句可知某天他是车坏了走着去的，根据第一段的内容要花费四十分钟，而早上是七点五十离开家的，算一下刚好到达店里是八点半，所以没有迟到,故答案为B (每小题1分)
5、本题还是综合理解题，从时间上推测，当天是走着去的，那么下班也是走着回的，四点四十五下班，走四十分钟到家应该是五点二十五，也就是17:25，所以17:10应该推测在路上,故答案为C (每小题1分)