英语小学五年级下册期末质量模拟试题(含答案).doc

一、单项选择1There are six _ and four _ in the fridge. ()Atomatoes; potatoesBtomatos; potatoesCtomatoes; potatos2They live near school. They go to school _ every day. ()Aon footBby trainCby bus3下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? ()句：I like eating rice cakes.AangryBtakeCplane4My birthday is _ the third of July, and dads birthday is _ July too. ()Ain; onBon; onCon; in5Jack is twenty years old, but he has only five birthdays. Why? ()Because he was born _ .Aon February 28thBon February 29thCon March 28th6John goes to the park by _. And he likes toy _. ()Acar; carBcars; carsCcar; cars7_, we ask “Wheres the restroom?” ()AIn CanadaBIn the UKCIn the US8Turn right _ the traffic lights, the cinema is _ your left. ()Aon; onBat; inCat; on9Can you _ your bike _ me? ()Ashow; toBshow; forCshowing; to10_? ()He has a fever. AWhats wrong with you?BHow is Mr. Brown?CHow does your mother feel today?DWhats the matter with her?11Listen, the bird _ _ the tree. ()Asing; inBsings; onCis singing; inDis singing; on12Cinderella doesnt have any nice clothes _ shoes. ()AwithBandCorDin13I come to school _. ()Aby bikeBby a bikeCby the bike14Its eight oclock. The students _ an English lesson in the classroom. ()Ais haveBare havingCis having15He is _ years old, this year he will have his _ birthday party. ()Atwelve; twelveBtwelfth; twelveCtwelve; twelfth二、用单词适当形式填空16My father _ (play) basketball every afternoon.17Tims birthday is on the _ (twenty) of November.18Tom _ (make) the bed now.19My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.20The computer room is on _ (twelve) floor.The Art room is on the _ (eight) floor.21I want _ (cook) some soup. Would you like _ (any) soup?22_ (do) Mr Brown _ (take) the bus to go to work every day?23Ten students have _ (they) birthdays in February.24What festival _ (come) before Mothers Day?25Mike _ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.26Mike should _ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.27You should _ (brush) your teeth in the evening.28_ (be) there any bread in the fridge?29The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start _ (fight).30Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.三、完成句子31The pest f_ away, but the ladybird doesnt.32Id like some _ (西红柿) for lunch.33We s_ not play football in the street.34My parents often have some n_ on their birthdays.35Its yummy, Dad. You are a great c_.36What are you doing, Tao Tao?Im _ _ (寻找) my milk .37Is he _ _ (寻找) his new kite in the _ (花园)?Yes, he is.38We can see many beautiful flowers in the g_.39When is your birthday?Its on the fifth of A_. Its in a hot summer.40Do you _ (理解) these _(story)?四、阅读判断Its time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.I dont want the dog to sit next to me. But the woman says to the conductor (售票员),Oh, I pay fo r (付钱) my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?The conductor looks at the dog and says, Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair.41、I am going home _. ()Aby bikeBby busCby carDby jeep42、What do I see? ()AA bus.BA conductor.CA dog.DA woman with a big dog.43、I dont want the dog to sit next to me, because _. ()Athe dog is bigBthe dog is not cleanCthe dog has no ticket (票)Dthe dog isnt mine44、Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus? ()AIt is a rainy day.BNo one is on the bus.CThe dog can sit.DThe woman is a conductor.45、The meaning (意思) of the conductors words is _. ()Athe dogs feet are like the other peopleBthe dog must put its feet like a manCthe dog must not (不可以) sit on the chairDthe dog can sit here五、阅读判断One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. “Were good friends. If (要是) we meet a bear, Ill help you.” Mike says. “Ill help you, too.” Jack says. Later, there is a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack run very quickly. Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. Mike is too fat and he lies down (躺) on the ground and closes his eyes. “The bear will think Im dead (死的).” The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mikes ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.Jack comes down from the tree, with a smile (微笑) he asks his friend. “What does the bear say to you?” “The bear says, A friend in need is a friend indeed.”46、Mike and Jack are walking _. ()Ain the mountainBin a forestCon a farm47、They meet a _ in the forest. ()AdearBbig tigerCbig bear48、_ climbs up a tree quickly. ()AJackBMikeCThe bear49、A friend in need is a friend indeed means (意思是) _ in Chinese. ()A莫逆之交B患难见真情C情同手足50、Which is NOT RIGHT (不对)? ()AJack climbs up the tree and Mike lies down on the ground.BThe bear cant climb the tree.CThe bear says to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”六、阅读理解Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in Peoples Hospital. Xiaomings mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. But Xiaoming doesnt know the way.On the way to the hospital, Xiaoming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow(家伙) .” But the old man doesnt answer him and walks on. Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的). Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man. He goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to Peoples Hospital?” This time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just next to the post office.”Xiaoming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.51、What does Xiaomings mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry? ()AShe takes a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in Peoples Hospital.BShe is in Peoples Hospital too. She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.CShe tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in Peoples Hospital.52、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to Peoples Hospital? ()AHe gets lost on the way.BHe doesnt know the way.CHe is too busy to visit his aunt.53、Why doesnt the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time? ()ABecause the old man cant hear very well.BBecause Xiaoming calls him “old fellow” at the first time.CBecause the old man doesnt know how to get to Peoples Hospital.54、How does Xiaoming get to Peoples Hospital? ()AIt is next to the post office.BGo along the street and then turn left. Its next to the post office.CBy taxi.55、What should we say when we ask the way? ()AWe should say “Excuse me” and use polite expressions.BWe should call the old man “old fellow”.CWe should call police at once.七、阅读理解On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see whats in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box. A pretty dress was in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.56、What time did Mike get up last Christmas Day? ()AAt twenty to six.BAt twenty past six.CAt six.57、The lovely dog was for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother58、The pretty dress was for _. ()AMikeBMikes sisterCMikes brother59、Mike got _ present(s) from his family. ()AoneBtwoCthree60、Whats in the box for Mike? ()AA toy dog.BA dress.CSorry, I dont know.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。six和four修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，potato的复数是potatoes，故选A。2A解析：A【详解】句意：他们住在学校附近。每天他们_去上学。A步行，B乘火车，C乘公共汽车，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。3A解析：A【详解】cakes划线字母发音为e，A划线字母发音为，B划线字母发音为e，C划线字母发音为e。故选A。4C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。5B解析：B【详解】句意：杰克二十岁了，但他只有五个生日。为什么？因为他出生于_。A2月28日，B2月29日，C3月28日，12个月份中二月一般有28天，在闰年有29天，且一般是四年一闰，因此杰克出生在2月29日，故选B。6C解析：C【详解】句意：约翰_去公园，并且他喜欢玩具_。根据句意可知，第一空by car固定短语，排除B；第二空玩具车表示种类，用复数，故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：_，我们问“厕所在哪里？”根据常识restroom是美国使用的，A在加拿大，B在英国，C在美国，故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？show sth. to sb.给某人看某物，can后的动词用原形。故选A。10B解析：B【详解】答句：他发烧了。Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生怎么了？ How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了？Whats the matter with her?她怎么了？由答句中主语he可知问句是男的，所以B符合句意，故选B。11C解析：C【详解】句意：听，这只鸟在树上唱歌。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。主语是the bird名词单数，be动词用is，后加singing，鸟在树上用介词in，故选C。12C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。A和，B和，C或，D在里面，否定句中表示并列用or，故选C。13A解析：A【详解】句意：我_来学校。by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配，故选A。14B解析：B【详解】句意：现在八点。学生们在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 The students 复数形式，故be动词用are后加having，故选B。15C解析：C【详解】句意：他今年十二岁了，今年他将举行他的第十二个生日聚会。“十二岁”用基数词twelve表示，“第十二个生日”用序数词twelfth表示，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据every afternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。17twentieth【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。18is making【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。19fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。20 twelfth eighth【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。21 to cook some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填to cook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为to cook；some。22D解析： Does take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。23their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。24comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。25watches【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。26brush【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。27brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。28Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。29fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。30go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。三、完成句子31flies#lies【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly，根据后半句中的doesnt可知本题是一般现在时，主语是the pest，第三人称单数，动词fly用第三人称单数，fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es，故答案为flies。32tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故tomato变为tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。33should#hould【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该，should是情态动词，故答案为should。34noodles#oodles【详解】句意：我的父母经常在他们生日的时候吃一些_。根据句意可所给单词首字母考查单词面条noodle，前面有some修饰，所以用复数形式，名词复数是noodles，故答案为noodles。35cook#ook【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词coo厨师，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cook。36 looking for【详解】句意：涛涛，你正在做什么？我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。37 looking for garden【详解】句意：他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。【点睛】38garden【详解】句意：我们在_看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。39A解析：August#ugust【详解】句意：你什么时候生日？在_月五日。这是在一个炎热的夏天。问句是问什么时候生日，答语是回答日期，首字母A的月份为April四月，August八月，由答语的后面一句可知是在夏天，八月在夏天，故答案为August。【点睛】40D解析： understand stories【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。四、阅读判断解析：41、B42、D43、B44、A45、B【导语】本文讲述了一个男人乘坐公共汽车时发生的故事。41、句意：我打算_回家。A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车，C乘小汽车，D乘吉普车，根据I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。42、句意：我能看到什么？A一辆公共汽车。B一和售票员。C一只狗。D一个带着一只大狗的妇女。根据I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是带着一只大狗的妇女。故选D。43、句意：我不想让那只狗挨着我坐，因为_。A那只狗很大，B那只狗不干净，C那只狗没有票，D那是狗不是我的，根据It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.I dont want the dog to sit next to me.可知是因为狗的脚不干净。故选B。44、句意：那个女人和狗为什么上了公共汽车？A天下雨了。B没有人在公共汽车上。C那只狗会坐。D那个人女人是售票员。根据 I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是因为下雨了。故选A。45、句意：售票员的话的意思是_。A狗的脚像其他人一样，B狗必须放它的脚像人一样，C狗不可以坐在椅子上，D狗可以坐在这，根据The conductor looks at the dog and says, Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair.可知狗要像人一样坐在椅子上。故选A。五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、C48、A49、B50、C【解析】46、 句意：迈克和杰克正走在森林里。根据One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. 可知B选项符合题意。故选B。47、 句意：他们在森林里遇到了一只大熊。根据Later, there is a big bear in front of them. 可知C选项符合题意。故选C。48、 句意：杰克快速爬上了一棵树。根据Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. 可知A选项符合题意。故选A。49、 句意：根据全文内容可知，杰克在没遇到熊之前对迈克说如果遇到熊会帮他，真正遇到后却只顾自己，完全不管朋友。后来熊走了以后，迈克用A friend in need is a friend indeed来讽刺他。B选项符合题意。故选B。50、 句意：根据The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mikes ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.可知熊根本没对迈克说过任何话。C选项符合题意。故选C。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、B54、B55、A【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。51、句意：当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈做什么？A她带着一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。B她也在人民医院。她等待小明给她带些食物。C她让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。根据Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in Peoples Hospital. Xiaomings mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. ，可知当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨，故选C。52、句意：小明在去人民医院的路上发生了什么？A他在路上迷路了。B他不认识路。C他太忙了，不能去看望他的阿姨。根据But Xiaoming doesnt know the way.，可知小明不认识去人民医院的路，故选B。53、句意：为什么老人第一次不回答小明？A因为老人听不太清楚。B因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”。C因为老人不知道怎么去人民医院。根据Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man.，可知老人第一次不回答小明是因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”，故选B。54、句意：小明怎么去人民医院？A它在邮局旁边。B沿着这条街走，然后向左拐。在邮局旁边。C乘出租车。根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just next to the post office.，可知小明要沿着这条街走，然后向左拐，医院在邮局旁边，故选B。55、句意：当我们问路时应该说什么？A我们应该说“对不起”，并使用礼貌用语。B我们应该称老人为“老家伙”。C我们应该马上报警。根据第二段可知当我们问路时，我们应该使用礼貌用语，故选A。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、B59、B60、C【分