五年级下学期期末英语复习培优试卷测试卷(及答案).doc

五年级下学期期末英语复习培优试卷测试卷（及答案）一、单项选择1Its time _ go to school. ()AtoBatCfor2In _, we ask “Where is the toilet?” ()AChinaBRussiaCthe UKDthe US3Mike is _ his toy ship _ his friends now. ()Ashow; withBshowing; toCshowing; for4_ there any apple juice in the fridge? ()Yes. And _ tomatoes.AAre; someBIs; someCIs; any5_ is the first month in a year.()AFebruaryBJuneCJanuary6Good ladybirds have _ spots. ()AtenBsevenCno7What _ people usually do _ the Spring Festival? ()Ado; atBdoes; onCdoes; at8When is Zhang Pengs _ birthday? ()Its in winter.AgrandpasBgrandpaCgrandpas9The mushrooms _ nice. ()AlookBlooksCthinkDsmells10Im good _ English. ()AtoBonCat11Whats wrong with the rabbits _? () She cant hear well.AearsBnoseCneckDeyes12There _ any potatoes on the table. ()AisBisntCareDarent13The park is near my home. So I often go there _. ()Aby planeBby trainCon footDby metro14In the _, we asks “Wheres the _?” ()AUS; restroomBUK; restroomCUS; toilet15How _ your friend _? ()Hes much better now.Adoes; feelBare; feelCdo; feel二、用单词适当形式填空16Are you _ (run) in the park now?17George is very happy _ (help) them.18She wants _ (wash) dishes for her parents.19The library is on the _ (nine) floor.20There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.21Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.22She often _ (have) dinner with her parents. She _ (do) her homework at five oclock in the afternoon. She _ (like) _ (read) stories.23Let us _ (go) to the party now.24The _ (five) number is seven.25Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.26Mum, the vegetable soup _ (smell) yummy.27Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.28Bobby _ (have) a new bike. He likes _ (ride) it in the park.29Li Xins parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi _ (drive).30Its six oclock now. Dad and I _ (eat) noodles for breakfast.三、完成句子31The pest f_ away, but the ladybird doesnt.32I have a toothache. I cant _ (eat) anything. 33What is your mother doing?She is s_ the floor.34My mother is washing some _ (蔬菜).35The Spring Festival is in J_ or F_.36My twin brother _ (住在月亮街).37We have the summer holiday in J_and A_ We can go to many places with our parents.38Her parents _ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _ (drive).39Do you _ (理解) these _(story)?40_ are my socks? I cant find _ (they).四、阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子的正“T”，误“F”。Sam is seven years old and this is his first day to go to school. After school, he comes back home and he looks very happy. His mother asks him, “Sam, how is your school?” “Very nice. And our teachers are all nice to us, too.” The next day, Sam comes back home again. His mother asks him the same question (同样的问题). Sam answers, “I dont like our Math teacher very much.” “Why?” his mother asks. “Yesterday (昨天) he tells (告诉) us that 5+3= 8, but today he tells us that 4+4= 8 too. I really cant understand.”1、Sam is a new student. ( )2、All the teachers are nice but the Math Teacher isnt in Sams school. ( )3、As we all know 5+3= 8 is just equal to (等于) 4+4= 8. ( )4、From the story we know that the Math teacher is a bad teacher. ( )5、Sam is a lovely small boy. ( )五、阅读判断Mary is my friend. She lives in Beijing. She has a brother. His name is Jack. They go to the same school in Beijing. On Saturdays, they dont go to school. Mary and Jack do their homework in the morning. In the afternoon, they play games with their friends. Their father and mother are teachers. They teach English. In the evening their father and mother read some books. Jack and Mary watch TV.46、Mary lives in _. ()ANanjingBBeijingCShanghai47、Are Mary and her brother in the same School? ()AYes, they are.BNo, they arent.CI dont know.48、Marys brothers name is _. ()AJackyBDavidCJack49、Marys father teaches _. ()AEnglishBChineseCJapanese50、What does Mary do on Saturday evening? ()AWrite stories.BWatch TV.CRead books.六、阅读理解 John is a happy boy and he likes to make jokes (开玩笑). His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time.One Sunday, a new student comes to his class. The student says that his younger brother Tom never (从不) laughs. No one and nothing (没有人和事) can make Tom laugh. John doesnt believe (不相信), so he asks the student to bring Tom to his home. John tells (给讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories. Everyone laughs, but Tom doesnt. Finally, John has to give up (放弃). At last (最后), the student tells (告诉) John, “Tom is deaf.”51、Johns classmates like him because _. ()Ahe is deafBhe often makes them laughChe likes to make jokes52、The new student says that his younger brother _. ()Anever laughsBlikes laughingCSometimes laughs53、John tells _ many funny stories. ()Ahis classmatesBTomChis new classmate54、Does John make Tom laugh? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CIts difficult to say.55、The word (词) deaf means (意思是) _. ()A瞎子B聋子C跛子七、阅读理解Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived there. Many of them were fishermen and farmers. Later, people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. Today Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings (建筑物). Many people live there. Some of them are from other countries. The Shanghai History Museum shows the story of Shanghai. In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of photos of old Shanghai.56、Many years ago, many _ lived in Shanghai. ()Afishermen and workersBfishermen and farmersCfarmers and workers57、At first Shanghai was a _, then it became a _, now it is a big _. ()Avillage; city; townBtown; city; villageCvillage; town; city58、Today some people from _ live in Shanghai. ()Aother countriesBa small villageCall over the country59、We can see _ in the Shanghai History Museum. ()Atall buildingsBold housesCeverything60、Which sentence is right? ()ANo people lived in Shanghai many years ago and now many people live there.BShanghai was small many years ago and now it is big.CThere were many tall buildings in Shanghai many years ago.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：该去上学了。Its time to+动词原形，该是做某事的时间了，A选项符合题意，故选A。2C解析：C【详解】句意：在_，我们问“厕所在哪里？”China中国，Russia俄罗斯，the UK英国，the US美国，根据常识，可知在英国，我们问“厕所在哪里？”故选C。【点睛】3B解析：B【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。4B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁吗？是的。还有一些西红柿。问句是there be句式的一般疑问句，any apple juice是不可数名词，故be动词用is，排除A选项。答语是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句与疑问句，排除C，故选B。5C解析：C【详解】句意：一月是一年中的第一个月。A二月，B六月，C一月，根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，故选C。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A十，B七，C没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选B。7A解析：A【详解】句意：在春节人们通常做什么？在春节at the Spring Festival，主语people是复数，故助动词用do。故选A。8C解析：C【详解】句意：张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知grandpa用单数，名词所有格是grandpas，故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：这些蘑菇_很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语The mushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：我擅长英语。be good at擅长，固定搭配，故选C。11A解析：A【详解】句意：兔子的_怎么样？她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。12D解析：D【详解】句意：桌子上有没有土豆。本题考查there be句型，根据any可知句子是否定句，横线后是复数，be用are，are的否定形式是arent，故选D。13C解析：C【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_去那。A坐飞机，B坐火车，C步行，D坐地铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。14A解析：A【详解】句意：在_，我们问“洗手间在哪里？”A美国；洗手间，B英国；洗手间，C美国；洗手间，根据常识可知在美国人们称洗手间为reatroom；在英国人们称洗手间为toilet。故选A。15A解析：A【详解】句意：你的朋友感觉怎么样？他现在好多了。are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语your friend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。17to help【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help应用动词不定式to help，故答案为to help。18to wash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。19ninth【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。20 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。21B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。22 has does likes reading#to read【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。23go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。24fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。25makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。26smells【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是the vegetable soup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。27go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。28B解析： has riding【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。【点睛】29drivers【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。【点睛】30D解析：are eating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Dad and I是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为are eating。【点睛】三、完成句子31flies#lies【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly，根据后半句中的doesnt可知本题是一般现在时，主语是the pest，第三人称单数，动词fly用第三人称单数，fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es，故答案为flies。32eat【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。I cant+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。33sweeping#weeping【详解】句意：你妈妈在干什么？她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。34vegetables【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。35F解析： January#anuary February#ebruary【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January；February。36lives on Moon Street【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语My twin brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为live on，月亮街为Moon Street，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives on Moon Street。【点睛】37A解析： July August【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summer holiday表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月；August表达八月。故答案为July；August。【点睛】考查名词。38H解析： both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。39D解析： understand stories【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。40 Where them【详解】句意：我的袜子在哪？我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、T2、F3、T4、F5、T【解析】五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、A48、C49、A50、B【分析】本文主要讲了玛丽和家人的情况。46、题干句意为玛丽住在_。根据“She lives in Beijing.”可知选B。47、题干句意为玛丽和她的哥哥/弟弟在一个学校吗？根据“They go to the same school in Beijing.”可知选A。48、题干句意为玛丽的哥哥/弟弟的名字是_。根据“She has a brother. His name is Jack.”可知选C。49、题干句意为玛丽的爸爸教_。根据“They teach English.”可知选A。50、题干句意为玛丽在周六晚上做什么？根据“Jack and Mary watch TV.”可知选B。六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、A53、B54、B55、B【分析】短文大意：主要讲述约翰是一个爱开玩笑的男孩，但是他却没能让汤姆笑，因为汤姆聋。51、句意：约翰的同学喜欢他因为_。由短文His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time可知约翰的同学喜欢他因为他能让同学们笑。结合选项B符合题意，故选B。52、句意：新同学说他的小弟弟_。由短文The student says that his younger brother Tom never (从不) laughs可知新同学说他的小弟弟从来不笑，选项A从来不笑，选项B喜欢笑，选项C有时笑，故选A。53、句意：约翰给_讲了很多有趣的故事。由短文ohn tells (给讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories可知约翰给汤姆讲了很多有趣的故事，选项A他的同学，选项B汤姆，选项C他的新同学，故选B。54、句意：约翰让汤姆笑了吗？由短文 Everyone laughs, but Tom doesnt可知约翰没能让汤姆笑，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。55、句意：单词“deaf”的意思是_。结合全文推测应是聋的意思，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、A59、B60、B【分析】本文介绍了上海的过去和现在。56、句意：许多年前，很多_住在上海。A渔民和工人，B渔民和农民，C农民和工人，根据第一段可知许多年前，很多渔民和农民住在上海，故选B。57、句意：起初上海是一个_，然后它变成了一个_，现在它是一个大_。A村庄；城市；城镇，B城镇；城市；村庄，C村庄；城镇；城市，根据第二段可知，起初上海是一个村庄，然后它变成了一个城镇，现在它是个大城市，故选C。58、句意：今天一些来自_的人住在上海。A其他国家，B一个小村庄，C全国各地，根据Some of them are from other countries.，可知今天，一些来自其他国家的人住在上海，故选A。59、句意：我们可以在上海历史博物馆看到_。A高楼，B旧房子，C任何事物，根据In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things.，可知我们可以在上海历史博物馆看到很多旧事物，故选B。60、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A很多年前没有人住在上海，现在很多人住在那里。B许多年前，上海很小，现在它很大。C许多年前，上海有许多高楼。根据全文可知选项B正确，故选B。【点睛】