1、译林版版五年级下学期期末英语模拟培优试题测试题(带答案)一、单项选择1_ is Mothers Day? ()Its _ the second Sunday of May.AWhat; onBWhen; inCWhen; on2Miss Xus home is _ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. ()Afar fromBin front ofCnearDnext to3Mum, Im very hungry. ()There _ some bread and milk in the fridge.AisBisntCareDarent
2、4How is the soup? ()It _. Its bad for me.Asmells niceBis just rightCis too cold5Where _ your cousin live? ()He _ on Star Street.Adoes; liveBdo; livesCdoes; lives6Dont shout, my grandpa _ TV. He usually _ TV on Sunday. ()Awatches; watchesBis watching; watchesCwatches; is watching7_ are your parents c
3、ooking? ()In the kitchen.AWhatBWhoCWhere8Liu Tao goes to school _ bike. ()AtakeBrideCby9The young girl _ the bus and then runs away along the street. ()Agets onBgets offCgets to10The Teachers Day is _ September. ()AatBinCon11Look! The bus is coming. ()Lets _ the bus.Aget onBget upCget off12Wheres my
4、 book? I cant _ it. Can you _ it for me? ()Alook for; findsBlook for; findCfind; look for13_? ()He has a fever. AWhats wrong with you?BHow is Mr. Brown?CHow does your mother feel today?DWhats the matter with her?14Turn right _ the traffic lights. You can see the shop _ your left. ()Aat; inBat; onCat
5、; at15Why does Tim look so _? ()Because she cant find her new bike.AhappyBbusyCsad二、用单词适当形式填空16Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.17My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.18We should obey the rules. We _ (should) eat or drink in the library.19You shouldnt _ (drink) _
6、(some) juice.You shouldnt eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.20Jims parents often _ (watch) TV on Sundays.21The twin sister often _ (listen) to the music at night.22Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?23Mike _ (watch) TV in the evening ev
7、ery weekend.24Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.25The boy _ (not listen) to music now.26Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.27My little brother wants _ (show) us his new toy cars.28You should _ (brush) your teeth in the evening.29Li Xins parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi _ (drive).3
8、0They usually _ (visit) their grandparents and _ (have) a big dinner together.三、完成句子31Im washing some _ (番茄). I want to cook some _ (番茄汤).32The prince v_ every house and finds Cinderella at last.33Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h_ at home.34Its yummy, Dad. You are a great c_.35What are you
9、 doing, Tao Tao?Im _ _ (寻找) my milk .36Is he _ _ (寻找) his new kite in the _ (花园)?Yes, he is.37I _ (感觉) tired. I should _ _ _. (休息一下)38He _ _ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.39Do you _ (理解) these _(story)?40_ are my socks? I cant find _ (they).四、阅读判断阅读理解。Its four oclock in the afternoon now. Classes are ov
10、er. Some students are making paper flowers and some students are reading books. Some students are flying model planes in the playground. My friends are playing in the classroom. Yang Ling and Mike are playing chess in the classroom, They can play very well. Nancy is playing cards with Liu Tao. Sun Y
11、ang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are in the library. Perhaps they are cleaning the library.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。1、Its 4:00 now. ( )2、Mike is playing chess with Yang Ling. ( )3、Gao Shan and Liu Tao are playing cards. ( )4、Helen is in the classroom. ( )5、Su Yang andNancyare cleaning the libra
12、ry. ( )五、阅读判断English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal. In cities, there are a lot of fast food restaurants(餐馆). People can buy sandwiches there. Students usually have lunch at school. Many students just take a sandwic
13、h, a drink and some fruit from home. “Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread. They usually have supper between(在之间) 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m., and often all the family eat together. People often get take-away meals they buy
14、the food and then bring(带来) it home to eat.46、Many people in England have a _ breakfast and a _ lunch. ()Abig; quickBsmall; quickCbig; slowDsmall; slow47、Students usually have lunch _. ()Aat homeBat schoolCoutsideDin the restaurants48、What dont they have for afternoon tea? ()ASandwichesBChickenCCake
15、sDBread49、When do they usually have supper? ()ABetween 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m.BBetween 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m.CBetween 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m.DBetween 8:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.50、When people get a take-away meal, they eat it _. ()Aat homeBin the schoolCoutsideDin the restaurants六、阅读理解Its Saturday morn
16、ing. Betty is having her breakfast. Bettys mother and father are with her. On Saturday morning Betty doesnt go to school. She helps her parents do some housework. This morning she says to her mother. Can I help you, mum? Yes, you can help me, her mother says. You can go to Mr. Whites shop. Something
17、 is wrong with our clock. Mr. White mends(修理)clocks. Our clock is in his shop. Is he mending our clock? Betty asks. Yes, her father says. And this morning it is ready. Yes, it is ready. Her mother says, Go to Mr. Whites shop. Take this bag. You can put the clock in it. Betty takes the bag and goes t
18、o the shop to get the clock back home.51、What is Betty doing on Saturday morning? ()AShe goes to school.BShe is having her breakfast.CShe is cooking with her mother.DShe is staying in bed.52、Betty often helps her parents _ on Saturday. ()Ado some cleaningBdo some shoppingCdo some houseworkDdo some h
19、omework53、There is something wrong with their _. ()AradioBclockCcarDdesk54、_ is mending their clock. ()AMrs. WhiteBMr. WhiteCMr. BrownDMrs. Brown55、Which is TRUE in the following? ()AThe clock is ready this morning.BBetty goes to the shop to get the clock with a backpack.CBetty and her mother go to
20、the shop together(一起).DBetty and her father go to the shop together.七、阅读理解 There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment.l Plant flowers, grass and trees. l Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring therekeep a rubbish bag. l Turn off(关) th
21、e lights, TVs when you leave the room.l Turn off the tap(水龙头) after you brush your teeth. You can save some water. l Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.l Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.l Give your old clothes
22、 to children who needs.56、The article(文章) is _. ()Aa signBa storyCa proposal(提议)57、_ is good for the environment. ()AKeeping a rubbish bag when you are in the parkBGiving your new clothes to othersCTurning on the tap after you brush your teeth58、We can _ to save paper. ()Aturn off the lightsBuse gla
23、ss cupsCkeep the window closed59、Which is WRONG? ()ALitter in the park when you leave away.BTurn off the lights when you leave the room.CClose the doors to keep warm in winter.60、The main idea of this article is how to _. ()Ause less thingsBsave waterCprotect the environment【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析:C【详解】句意:
24、母亲节在_? 在五月的第二个星期天。根据答句可知上文问的是母亲节在什么时候,因此第一空填When。in + 年 / 月 / 季节,on + 具体日期,“the second Sunday of May”是具体日期,因此前面用介词on,故选C。2A解析:A【详解】句意:徐小姐的家离她的工厂_,所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离,B在前面,C在附近,D紧挨着,根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远,故选A。【点睛】3A解析:A【详解】句意:妈妈,我非常饿。冰箱里_一些面包和牛奶。该句是there be句型,some用于肯定句中,临近主语bread是不可数名词,故be动词用is,故选A。【点睛】4
25、C解析:C【详解】句意:这汤怎么样?它_。它对我不好。A闻起来很美味,B刚刚好,C太冷了,根据答语中的后一句可知C选项符合,故选C。5C解析:C【详解】句意:你的堂弟住在哪里?他住在星星街。主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,动词用第三人称单数形式lives,故选C。6B解析:B【详解】句意:不要喊,爷爷正在_电视。他经常在周日_电视。前句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,主语my grandpa为单数第三人称,其对应的be动词应用is,watch的现在分词为watching。后句时态为一般现在时,主语He为单数第三人称,谓语应该动词watch的单数第三人称形式watches,故选
26、B。7C解析:C【详解】句意:你父母正在_做饭?答语意为在厨房。A什么,B谁,C在那里。结合句意和选项可知,询问地点,应用疑问词where来引导,故选C。8C解析:C【详解】句意:刘涛骑自行车去上学。by bike骑自行车,是国定短语。放在句子末尾,take a bike骑车,用在句子中间。故选C。9B解析:B【详解】句意:年轻女孩_公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on上车;gets off下车;gets to到达;根据句意,可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了,故选B。【点睛】10B解析:B【详解】句意:教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词in,故选B。11A解析:A【详解】句意:看!公共
27、汽车过来了。让我们上公共汽车吧。A上车;B起床;C下车;根据上一句可知A选项符合,故选A。12C解析:C【详解】句意:我的书在哪里?我不能_它。你能帮我_它吗?根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到find,第二个空为表示动作的寻找look for,情态动词can后面加动词原形,故选C。13B解析:B【详解】答句:他发烧了。Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了?How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生怎么了? How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了?Whats the matter with her?她怎么了?由答句中主语he可知问句
28、是男的,所以B符合句意,故选B。14B解析:B【详解】句意:在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词at,在红绿灯处at the traffic lights;在左边或右边要用介词on,在你的左边on your left。选项B符合题意,故选B。15C解析:C【详解】句意:蒂姆看上去为什么那么_?因为她找不到她的新自行车了。A高兴的,B忙碌的,C难过的,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16is listening【详解】句意:你的孙女在哪儿?她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情,故时态应为现在进行时,其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词,根据
29、主语she可知be动词用is,listen的现在分词是listening,故答案为is listening。17fifth【详解】句意:我的生日在六月五日。five五,六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。18shouldnt【详解】句意:我们应该遵守规则。我们_在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该,根据句中的or可知该句是否定句,故should用否定形式shouldnt。故答案为shouldnt。19 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意:你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldnt后面跟动
30、词原形,所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink,否定句中将some改为any;too many后面跟可数名词复数形式,sweet的复数形式是sweets,否定句中“也”用either表示;第三句中填名词复数形式,tooth的复数形式是teeth,故答案为drink;any;sweets;either;teeth。20watch【详解】句意:吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时,主语是吉姆的父母,名词复数,动词用原形,故答案为watch。21listens【详解】句意:双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单
31、数形式,故答案为listens。22play【详解】句意:为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩?cant后跟动词原形,故答案为play。23watches【详解】句意:迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。24second【详解】句意:梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天,用序数词,two是基数词,序数词是second,故答案为second。25isnt listening【详解】句意:这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的
32、现在分词,主语The boy是第三人称单数,be用is,is not缩写为isnt,故答案为isnt listening。26makes【详解】句意:杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。27to show【详解】句意:我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示,want to do sth想要做某事,因此该空应填动词不定式to show,故答案为to show。28brush【详解】句意:你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形,故答案为brush。29d
33、rivers【详解】句意:李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意,可知考查drive的名词driver司机,由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式,driver复数形式为drivers,故答案为drivers。【点睛】30 visit have【详解】句意:他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望,have吃,根据usually可知该句是一般现在时,主语They是复数人称,故谓语动词用原形,故答案为visit;have。三、完成句子31 tomatoes tomato soup【详解】句意:我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词,英文是tomato,so
34、me后面跟可数名词是用复数形式,所以第一空填tomatoes;番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup,是不可数名词,故答案为tomatoes;tomato soup。32visits#isits【详解】句意:王子拜访了每家每户,终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词visit拜访,and连接的动词形式要一致,finds是find的第三人称单数,visit也用第三人称单数形式visits,故答案为visits。33housework#ousework【详解】句意:今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词housework家务活,不可数名词,故答案为hous
35、ework。34cook#ook【详解】句意:很好吃,爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词coo厨师,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为cook。35 looking for【详解】句意:涛涛,你正在做什么?我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for,问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,look的现在分词是looking,故答案为looking,for。36 looking for garden【详解】句意:他正在花园里找他的风筝吗?是的,他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时,寻找looking for,在花园i
36、n the garden,故答案为looking;for;garden。【点睛】37 feel have#take a rest【详解】句意:我感到累了。我应该休息一下。根据句意句子用一般现在时,feel感觉,主语是第一人称I,所以该空用原形。have a rest/take a rest休息一下,动词短语,should后接动词原形。故答案为feel;have/take;a;rest。【点睛】38 puts on new clothes【详解】句意:他穿上新衣服,然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语,句子前后时态要一致,都用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,put o
37、n穿上,new clothes新衣服,故答案为puts on;new clothes。【点睛】39D解析: understand stories【详解】句意:你理解这些故事吗?理解understand,Do后的动词用原形;story故事,前面有these修饰,用复数形式stories。故答案为understand;stories。40 Where them【详解】句意:我的袜子在哪?我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪,因此应用特殊疑问词Where,find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them,故答案为Where;them。四、阅读判断41F解析:1、T2、T3、F4、F5、F【解析】五、
38、阅读判断解析:46、A47、B48、B49、B50、A【解析】46、句意为“在英国很多人吃_早饭和_午餐。”,根据“English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal.”可知早餐时big,午餐时quick,故选A。47、句意为“学生通常_吃午饭。”,根据“Students usually have lunch at school.”可知在学校吃午饭,故选B。48、句意为“他们下午茶不吃什么?”,根据“
39、Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread.”可知吃的时三明治,蛋糕或一些面包没有鸡肉,故选B。49、句意为“他们晚餐通常何时吃?”,根据“They usually have supper between(在之间) 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m.”可知在下午6点到8点,故选B。50、句意为“当人们带外卖,他们在_吃。”,根据“People often get take-away meals they buy the food and then bring(带来) it home to e
40、at.”可知在家里吃,故选A。六、阅读理解解析:51、B52、C53、B54、B55、A【解析】51、问句句意:贝蒂星期六早上在做什么?根据文中句子Betty is having her breakfast.可知贝蒂正在吃早饭。A. She goes to school.她去上学。B. She is having her breakfast.她正在吃早饭。C. She is cooking with her mother. 她和她妈妈一起做饭。D. She is staying in bed. 她呆在床上。故选B。52、句意:贝蒂经常在星期六帮助她的父母_。根据文中句子She helps he
41、r parents do some housework.可知她帮父母做家务。A. do some cleaning做些清洁工作; B. do some shopping购物;C. do some housework做些家务;D. do some homework做些家庭作业。故选C。53、句意:他们的_有点毛病。根据文中句子Something is wrong with our clock.可知他们的钟出毛病了。A. radio收音机;B. clock钟表;C. car小汽车;D. desk桌子。故选B。54、句意:_在修理他们的钟表。根据文中句子Mr. White mends(修理)cloc
42、ks. Our clock is in his shop.可知怀特先生正在修理他们的钟表。A. Mrs. White怀特太太;B. Mr. White怀特先生;C. Mr. Brown布朗先生;D. Mrs. Brown布朗太太。故选B。55、题干句意:下面哪句是正确的? A. The clock is ready this morning. 今天早上钟好了。根据文中句子And this morning it is ready.可知今天早上钟表好了。所以该句正确。B. Betty goes to the shop to get the clock with a backpack. 贝蒂带着背包
43、去商店买钟。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂拿着包去商店把钟拿回家。所以该句不正确。C. Betty and her mother go to the shop together(一起). 贝蒂和她妈妈一起去商店。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂自己去的商店所以该句不正确。D. Betty and her father go to the shop
44、together. 贝蒂和她父亲一起去商店。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂自己去的商店。所以该句不正确。故选A。七、阅读理解解析:56、C57、A58、B59、A60、C【分析】56、句意:文章是_。A一个标志,B一个故事,C一个提议,根据文章内容可知是提议,故选C。57、句意:_对环境有益。A当你在公园里的时候,带一个垃圾袋,B把你的新衣服送给别人,C刷牙后打开水龙头,根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your thin