小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量提高试题测试题(答案).doc

小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量提高试题测试题（答案）
一、阅读理解
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are pretty. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago. There was only one tree. I felt lonely. One day, I saw some students. They planted trees. They grew flowers too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner, and the clouds are whiter. Many birds come. I am happy.
1、In the passage, “I” am a ________. (    )
A．bird B．tree C．flower
2、Where is the tree? (    )
A．Behind the river. B．On the mountain. C．Near the river.
3、Were there any fish in the river at first? (    )
A．No, there weren’t. B．Yes, there were. C．We don’t know.
4、Who planted the trees and flowers? (    )
A．Some students. B．Some men. C．Some women.
5、After reading this passage, what should you do? (    )
A．Water the flowers and trees.
B．Buy flowers.
C．Walk on the grass.
二、阅读理解
Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isn’t free (空闲的) from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday.
Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the man in the shop asks her in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, ” A quilt (被子), please.” Then the man goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The man understands (理解) me, ” she thinks. Mary is happy. Soon the man comes back. He shows Mary a cup.
6、Mary is a __________. (    )
A．student B．doctor C．teacher
7、Mary often __________ on Saturday. (    )
A．does some washing B．goes shopping C．goes to school
8、Mary goes to the shop __________. (    )
A．by bus B．by train C．by car
9、Mary wants to buy __________. (    )
A．a cup B．a quilt C．books
10、From the passage(文章), we know __________. (    )
A．Mary is busy from Monday to Friday
B．Mary’s Chinese is good
C．the man understands Mary
三、阅读理解
Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children. And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o’clock. Nobody should be late.”
At ten to eleven, Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around preparing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o’clock, the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”
11、______ are going to have their holiday. (   )
A．Mr White and his family B．Only Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children
12、They are going to London by ______. (   )
A．taxi B．plane C．train
13、It will take them ______ to get to the airport by taxi. (   )
A．thirteen minutes B．half an hour C．an hour
14、They can get to the airport at about ______ at last. (   )
A．11:30 B．10:40 C．11:10
15、Mrs White moved all their clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to ______. (   )
A．be late B．wake up C．miss the taxi
四、阅读理解
Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall on Sunday morning. It’s a fine morning. They are sitting on a big bus. Many people are on the bus. They are from different countries. Some are Canadians, some are Americans and some of them come from England. They all want to visit the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese in the bus. One is driving the bus. The other is a young girl. She speaks English well. She is talking about the Great Wall in English. She tells them there is an old saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” They all want to see it very much.
16、The Great Wall is in _______. (   )
A．Canada B．the UK C．China
17、Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall _______. (   )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by subway
18、The Chinese girl on the bus must be a _______. (   )
A．tour guide B．factory worker C．policewoman
19、The Chinese meaning of “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” is _______. (   )
A．不到长城非好汉。 B．他从来没去过长城。 C．他不是一个男人。
20、How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? (   )
A．2 B．3 C．4
五、阅读理解
Cartoons are fun. China began to make cartoons in about 1926. There are many Chinese cartoon stars. Let’s have a look at some of them.
I’m Black Cat Sheriff. I’m a smart cat. I live in a forest with other animals. I keep the animals safe.
I’m Avanti. I’m a funny and clever man. I like to ride a donkey. I’m very kind. I like to help the poor.
I’m Monkey King. I’m a clever monkey. I have great power. But I’m a little naughty.
My name is Nezha. I’m a brave boy. I can fly. I have a spear. Monkey King is my good friend.
21、There were cartoons in China in about _______. (  )A．1906 B．1916 C．1926
22、_______ can fly and has a spear. (  )
A．Nezha B．Monkey King C．Avanti
23、Black Cat Sheriff lives _______. (  )
A．on a donkey B．in a forest C．in Hong Kong
24、The writer tells us _______ cartoon stars. (  )
A．six B．five C．four
25、Which of the following is TRUE? (  )
A．Monkey King has great power.
B．Nezha and Monkey King aren’t friends.
C．Avanti keeps the animals safe.
六、阅读理解
Mickey is a mouse. Milly is his brother. They are happy, but now they are hungry.
“I like cakes. Let’s eat some cakes,” says Mickey.
“It sounds good! But where’s the cake?” Milly asks.
Suddenly they find a cake. But a big cat is near the cake. Milly comes out of the hole（洞）and makes a face（扮鬼脸）at the cat. The cat is angry.
He runs after Milly. Meanwhile（同时）, Mickey takes the cake. And Milly runs back to the hole in time. They eat the cake.
26、Mickey and Milly are ______. (      )
A．brothers B．friends C．sisters
27、______ like(s) cake. (      )
A．Mickey B．Milly C．A and B
28、There’s a ______ near the cake. (      )
A．man B．boy C．cat
29、______ make(s) a face at the cat. (      )
A．Mickey B．Milly C．A and B
30、______ take(s) the cake into the hole. (      )
A．Milly B．The cat C．Mickey
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、C    
3、A    
4、A    
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。
1、句意：在文中，“我”是一只______。A鸟，B树，C花。根据“I
解析：1、A    
2、C    
3、A    
4、A    
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。
1、句意：在文中，“我”是一只______。A鸟，B树，C花。根据“I am a bird.”可知我是一只鸟，故选A。
2、句意：树在哪里？A在河后面。B在山上。C靠近河流。根据“The tree is near a river.”可知树在河附近，故选C。
3、句意：起初河里有鱼吗？A不，没有。B是的，有。C我们不知道。根据“There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago.”可知这里没有树，作否定回答，故选A。
4、句意：是谁种的树和花？A一些学生。B一些男人。C一些女性。根据“I saw some students. They planted trees.”可知一些学生种树，故选A。
5、句意：读完这篇文章后，你应该怎么做？A给花草树木浇水。B买花。C在草地上散步。根据语篇可知应该多种树，爱护环境，故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】本文讲了玛丽来自加拿大，现在在中国教英语，周六去购物买被子的事情。
6、句意：玛丽是一名______。
解析：6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】本文讲了玛丽来自加拿大，现在在中国教英语，周六去购物买被子的事情。
6、句意：玛丽是一名______。A学生，B医生，C老师，根据Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now.，可知玛丽是一名老师，故选C。
7、句意：玛丽经常星期六_______。A洗衣服，B去购物，C去上学，根据So she often goes shopping on Saturday.，可知玛丽经常星期六去购物，故选B。
8、句意：玛丽______去商店。A乘公共汽车，B乘火车，C开车，根据Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop.，可知玛丽开车去商店，故选C。
9、句意：玛丽想买______。A一个杯子，B一床杯子，C书，根据So she says in Chinese, ” A quilt (被子), please.”，可知玛丽想买一床被子，故选B。
10、句意：从文章，我们知道_______。A玛丽从星期一到星期五很忙。B玛丽的汉语很好，C这个男人懂玛丽，根据She isn’t free (空闲的) from Monday to Friday.，可知玛丽从星期一到星期五很忙，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、B    
13、B    
14、C    
15、A
【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了20分钟，避免家人迟到。
1
解析：11、A    
12、B    
13、B    
14、C    
15、A
【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了20分钟，避免家人迟到。
11、句意：______要去度假。A怀特先生和他的家人，B只有怀特先生和夫人，C怀特夫人和她的孩子，根据“Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children.”，可知怀特先生和他的家人要去度假，故选A。
12、句意：他们要乘______去伦敦。A出租车，B飞机，C火车，根据“And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty.”，可知他们要乘飞机去伦敦，故选B。
13、句意：乘出租车到机场需要______。A13分钟，B半小时，C一个小时，根据““It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says.”，可知乘出租车到机场需要半小时，故选B。
14、句意：他们最终可以在______左右到达机场。根据全文可知坐出租车去机场需要半个小时，出租车11点到的，但是怀特夫人把表调快了20分钟，所以他们可以在11:10左右到达机场，故选C。
15、句意：怀特夫人把他们所有的钟表都提前了二十分钟，因为她不想______。A迟到，B醒来，C错过出租车，根据全文可知怀特夫人不想迟到，故选A。
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、B    
18、A    
19、A    
20、C
【导语】本文安讲述了周日和妈妈坐公共汽车去长城时，车上的人和事。
16、句意：长城在______。A加
解析：16、C    
17、B    
18、A    
19、A    
20、C
【导语】本文安讲述了周日和妈妈坐公共汽车去长城时，车上的人和事。
16、句意：长城在______。A加拿大，B英国，C中国。根据常识，可知长城在中国，故选C。
17、句意：安和她的妈妈打算______去长城。A步行，B坐公共汽车，C坐地铁。根据They are sitting on a big bus. 她们坐在一辆大公共汽车上。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
18、句意：公共汽车上的中国女孩一定是一名_______。A导游，B工厂工人，C女警察。根据She speaks English well. She is talking about the Great Wall in English. She tells them there is an old saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 她英语说得很好。她正在用英语谈论长城。她告诉他们有句老话“不到长城非好汉。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
19、句意：“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”的意思是______。He他，who谁，has never been to没有到过，the Great Wall长城，is not不是，a一个，true man真正的男人。根据词义可知句意为“不到长城非好汉”，故选A。
20、句意：文章中提到多少个国家？根据Some are Canadians, some are Americans and some of them come from England. 一些是加拿大人，一些是美国人，一些人来自英国。There are two Chinese in the bus. 车上有两个中国人。可知文章一共提到加拿大，美国，英国和中国，这四个国家。故选C
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍了四部动画片。
21、句意：中国大约在___年有动画片。由短文Cartoon
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍了四部动画片。
21、句意：中国大约在___年有动画片。由短文Cartoons are fun. China began to make cartoons in about 1926.可知中国在1926年有动画片，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
22、句意：___会飞和有一只矛。由短文Nezha. I’m a brave boy. I can fly. I have a spear.可知哪吒会飞和有一只矛，A哪吒，B猴王，C阿凡提，故选A。
23、句意：黑猫警长住在___。由短文I live in a forest with other animals.可知黑猫警长住在森林里，A骑在驴子上，B在森林里，C在香港，故选B。
24、句意：作者告诉我们___卡通明星。结合短文可知作者告诉我们四个卡通明星，A六，B五，C四，故选C。
25、句意：下面哪个是真实的？A美猴王有很大的能量。由短文I have great power.可知美猴王有很大的能量，B哪吒和猴王不是朋友。由短文Monkey King is my good friend.可知哪吒和猴王是好朋友。C阿凡提保护动物安全。由短文I keep the animals safe.可知黑猫警长保护动物安全。故选A。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、A    
27、A    
28、C    
29、B    
30、C
解析：26、A    
27、A    
28、C    
29、B    
30、C