译林版版小学英语六年级上学期期末复习试卷测试题.doc

译林版版小学英语六年级上学期期末复习试卷测试题
一、单项选择题
lack Beauty stopped because the ________ was broken. (     )
A．house B．bridge C．carriage
2．Mr. Green usually _______ his friends when he was young. (    )
A．writes to B．is writing to C．wrote to D．write to
3．In the US, people call the metro _______. (   )
A．subway B．underground C．metro D．bus
4．_______ nice fireworks! (   )
A．What B．What a C．How
5．My friend and I ______ shopping ______ the Internet. (   )
A．do; in B．does; in C．do; on
6．—Where ________ my pencils? (     )
—Sorry, I don´t know. But they ________ on the desk 2 hours ago. (     )
A．are; were B．were; were C．are; are
7．We played many games on Children’s Day. ______ great fun! (    )
A．What B．How C．What a
8．— _______ you at home yesterday? (    )
— No, I _______ climbing.
A．Was; went B．Did; went C．Were; went
9．_______ invented the compass and _______ invented the train. (    )
A．The Chinese; the Americans B．The Chinese; the British
C．The British; the Chinese
10．—Where can we see the sign “No eating or drinking”? (   )
—We can find it in _______.
A．a bookshop B．the KFC C．a juice shop
11．Jack, ______ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? (   )
A．aren't B．don’t be C．don’t
12．World Environment Day is on ______. (    )
A．5th June B．22nd April C．22nd June
13．There _______ a lot of people in the street yesterday. (   )
A．was B．were C．is
14．Earth Day is on ________. (    )
A．the 5th of June B．the 22nd of April C．the 12th of March
15．Mr Black ______ a lot of things in the supermarket every Sunday. (    )
A．bought B．buy C．buys
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Mr Liu usually ______ (write) to his friends when he was young.
17．My brother often ______ (play) football at the weekend.
18．The boy behind me is _______ (write) a letter.
19．Mike ________ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.
20．Shenzhou V _______ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.
21．Listen! The children __________ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.
22．Look! Two little black birds ______ (sit) on the hill.
23．Your ______ (idea) are great. Well done, class!
24．There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.
25．Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday.
26．Would you like ______ (go) with me?
27．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
28．Mike is going to ______ (watch) fireworks in the evening.
29．There’s a __________  (rain) season here. It often __________ (rain).
30．__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they).
三、完成句子
31．My grandpa r_________ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.
3e quick! Don't ________ (浪费) time.
33．There is not ______ (许多石油) on Earth.
3id the show ______ (进展顺利)?
35．Put on this pair of gloves. They will ______ your hands warm(让你的手保持暖和).
36．It’s Bobby’s t______ (机会).
37．Miss Fox g______ angry.
38．The weather b______ sunny just now. Let’s go climbing, Tom.
39．We can read n______ for news. We can also read with e-books.
40．It is impolite to _____ at (嘲笑) others.
四、完形填空
Hi! I’m Daniel. I’m eleven. I’m ____41_____ Canada. There are ____42_____ seasons in a year in Canada. They are spring, summer, ____43_____ and winter. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. I can ____44_____ kites. In summer, it’s hot. I like to swim. I often wear ____45_____. In autumn, it’s always sunny and cool. I like to go to the park ____46_____ my friends. In winter, it’s cold ____47_____ snowy. We go outside to ski. Sometimes, we ____48_____ a big snowman and dance and sing around it.
At school, I like science, math and art. Thursday is ____49_____ favorite day. We ____50_____ art and science on that day. I like school very much.
41、A．to B．on C．of D．from
42、A．two B．three C．four D．five
43、A．autumn B．Autumn C．august D．August
44、A．flew B．fly C．flies D．flying
45、A．coat B．sweater C．shorts D．jacket
46、A．of B．to C．on D．with
47、A．so B．and C．but D．then
48、A．want B．take C．make D．put
49、A．my B．I C．me D．mine
50、A．have B．has C．do D．had
五、阅读判断
Hello, I’m Rose. It’s Friday evening. On Friday evening, I usually play the piano. My father likes reading books. My mother often cleans the rooms. But today my mother is not cleaning the rooms. She is in bed. She is not well. She is ill. So my father must do the housework. He is doing the dishes now. What am I doing? I’m cleaning the rooms. Tomorrow, we will take my mother to see a doctor. She will be better soon. Then on Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. Have a good rest, Mum. I wish you can be well soon.
41、Rose usually plays the piano on Friday evening. ( )
42、Rose’s father likes watching TV. ( )
43、Rose is cleaning the room now. ( )
44、Rose’s mother often reads books on Friday evening. ( )
45、Rose’s family is going to visit her grandparents on Sunday. ( )
六、阅读理解
Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived there. Many of them were fishermen and farmers.
Later, people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. Today Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings (建筑物). Many people live there. Some of them are from other countries.
The Shanghai History Museum shows the story of Shanghai. In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of photos of old Shanghai.
51、Many years ago, many _____ lived in Shanghai. (    )
A．fishermen and workers B．fishermen and farmers C．farmers and workers
52、At first Shanghai was a _____, then it became a _____, now it is a big _____. (    )
A．village; city; town B．town; city; village C．village; town; city
53、Today some people from _____ live in Shanghai. (    )
A．other countries B．a small village C．all over the country
54、We can see _____ in the Shanghai History Museum. (    )
A．tall buildings B．old houses C．everything
55、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．No people lived in Shanghai many years ago and now many people live there.
B．Shanghai was small many years ago and now it is big.
C．There were many tall buildings in Shanghai many years ago.
七、选择题
The e-schoolbag
Heavy schoolbags are bad for students’ health. Now the e-schoolbag will help students.
In fact, the e-schoolbag is a computer for students. It is small and light, but it can store (存储) many things for students, such as textbooks and exercises. Students can also use chips. They can put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and read the textbooks page by page on the screen. Students can also use the e-schoolbag to take notes or send emails to their teachers.
Some people say the e-schoolbag is good for students’ study, but some people say it’s not good for students’ eyes. I think time will tell us the result.
56、The e-schoolbag is a(n) __________. (   )
A．computer B．mobile phone C．e-book
57、The e-schoolbag is __________. (   )
A．light and big B．big and heavy C．small and light
58、Students can use __________ to store textbooks. (   )
A．chips B．paper C．exercise books
59、Students can use the e-schoolbag to __________. (   )
A．talk with their friends
B．make chips
C．read textbooks and take notes
60、Which of the following is TRUE? (   )
A．We can’t buy the e-schoolbag now.
B．The e-schoolbag may be bad for students’ eyes.
C．All parents don’t like the e-schoolbag.
八、选择题
4
I have a good friend. Her name is Liuxin. She lives in Shanghai. She is tall and funny. She likes drawing pictures and playing the pipa. She is twelve years old. She studies in a primary school. She walks to school every day. Her father is a police officer. He is very tall and strong. He catches bad men. Liuxin’s mother is a doctor. She goes to work by car. She likes dancing. And she likes cooking.
61、Liuxin lives in ______. (    )
A．the UK B．China C．the US
62、Liuxin likes ______. (    )
A．drawing pictures B．playing the pipa C．A and B
63、Her father is ______. (    )
A．tall and funny B．strong C．kind
64、Her mother goes to work ______. (    )
A．by subway B．by car C．by bus
65、Liuxin goes to school ______. (    )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by bus
九、选择题
4
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
Sandy is only four years old. He likes to touch everything.
One day, Sandy and I took a walk in the park. Suddenly, Sandy saw some bees on the flowers. He was very happy. He walked on the grass and caught them. Then a park keeper came up to us. He pointed at a sign on the grass and said, “Can’t you see the sign?” Sandy said, “What does it mean?” “It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass. Fine ten yuan.” “Oh, sorry, sir. I don’t know the sign. I just have five yuan. I put only one foot on the grass.” The park keeper laughed and said, “OK, I won’t fine you. Remember don’t do it again.”
66、How old is Sandy? (    )
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three.
67、Where did they take a walk? (    )
A．In the school. B．In the park.
C．In the zoo. D．On the grass.
68、Were there any bees on the flowers? (    )
A．Yes, there were. B．No, there weren’t.
C．Yes, there was. D．No, there wasn’t.
69、What does the sign on the grass mean? (    )
A．Don’t touch. B．No climbing.
C．Keep off the grass. D．No parking.
70、Which is TRUE? (    )
A．The park keeper fined Sandy ten yuan.
B．The park keeper fined Sandy five yuan.
C．The park keeper gave Sandy five yuan.
D．The park keeper didn’t fine Sandy.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：黑美人停了下来，因为桥断了。A房子，B桥，C马车，根据所学可知选项B符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：当格林先生年轻的时候，他通常给他的朋友们写信。根据when he was young.可知此题考查一般过去时时，write的过去式是wrote，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：在美国，人们称metro为______。A地铁，B地铁，C地铁，D公共汽车，根据常识可知在美国人们称metro为subway，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：多么漂亮的烟花啊！根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what引导的感叹句为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词！how引导的感叹句为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！fireworks是名词复数，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配。故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：—我的铅笔在哪里？—对不起，我不知道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时，be动词用are；第二空2 hours ago说明句子是一般过去时，be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(a\an)+形容词+名词，fun乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀What great fun，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在家吗？—不，我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析，be at home在家，主语you是第二人称，be动词用were。故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。本题考查专有名词，根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。中国人Chinese，英国人British，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—我们在哪里可以看到“禁止饮食”的标志？—我们可以在______看到。本题考查名词辨析。A书店，B肯德基，C果汁店。根据句意和常识可知，书店禁止吃喝，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：杰克，_____在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式don't，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：世界环境日在____。A六月五日，B四月二十二日，C六月二十二日，根据题意和常识可知，世界环境日在每年的六月五日，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查there be句型，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people是集合名词，be用are的过去式were，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：地球日在______。A6月5日，B4月22日，C3月12日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：每周日，布莱克先生在超市买很多东西。A动词的过去式，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。根据every Sunday每周日，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mr Black是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．wrote
【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_____。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。
17．plays
【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语My brother是第三人称单数，动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。
【点睛】
18．writing
【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。
【点睛】
19．caught
【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。
20．flew
【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。
2re sitting
【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为are sitting。
23．ideas
【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。
24．isn't
【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't。
25．told
【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。
26．to go
【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。
27．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
28．watch
【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。
【点睛】
29．     rainy     rains
【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。
【点睛】
30．     Their     them
【详解】句意：_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．read##ead
【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。
3
解析：waste
【详解】句意：快点！不要浪费时间。浪费waste，Don't后跟动词原形，故答案为waste。
33．much oil
【详解】句意：地球上没有许多石油。石油oil，不可数名词，much许多，修饰不可数名词。故答案为much oil。
3
解析：go well
【详解】句意：演出进展顺利吗？进展顺利用动词短语go well表示，句子为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Did后面加动词原形。故答案为go well。
35．keep
【详解】句意：戴上这副手套，它能让你的手______温暖。该句时态为一般将来时，will后应用动词原形keep，意为保持，故答案为keep。
36．turn##urn
【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数，turn用单数。故答案为turn。
37．F
解析：gets
【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
38．became##ecame
【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词become变得，become加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become用过去式became。故答案为became。
39．newspapers##ewspapers
【详解】句意：我们可以读报获取新闻。我们也可以用电子书阅读。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词newspaper报纸，根据句意可知用复数newspapers，故答案为newspapers。
40．laught
【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑laugh at，故答案为laugh。
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、C    
43、A    
44、B    
45、C    
46、D    
47、B    
48、C    
49、A    
50、A
【分析】文章大意：主要介绍 了加拿大一年有四个季节以及在每个季节作者喜欢做的事情。
41、句意：我来自加拿大。be from为固定用法，表示来自……，故选D。
42、句意：在加拿大一年有四个季节。由常识及下文分别介绍四个季节 可知此处应为四个。A项两个；B项三个；C项四个；D项五个。故选C。
43、句意：它们是春季、夏季、秋季和冬季。由常识可知一年有春、夏、秋、冬四个季节，此处缺少秋季，英文为autumn。故选A。
44、句意：我可以放风筝。can为情态动词，后接动词原形。A项过去式；B项动词原形；C项第三人称单数；D项现在分词。故选B。
45、句意：我经常穿短裤。A项大衣；B项毛衣；C项短裤；D项夹克衫。上文说夏天很热，故短裤符合语境。故选C。
46、句意：我喜欢和我的朋友一起去公园。A项……的；B项到……；C项在……上面；D项和……一起。故选D。
47、句意：冬天是寒冷多雪的。A项因此，表结果；B项和，表并列；C项但是，表转折；D项然后。寒冷和多雪应是并列关系，故选B。
48、句意：有时候，我们堆一个大雪人，然后围着它唱歌跳舞。A项想要；B项拿；C项制作；D项放。make a snowman为固定搭配，表示堆雪人。故选C。
49、句意：星期四是我最喜欢的一天。修饰favorite应用形容词性物主代词。A项我的，形容词性物主代词；B项我，人称代词主格；C项我，人称单词宾格；D项我的，名词性物主代词。故选A。
50、句意：在那天我们有美术课和科学课。此句为一般现在时，主语为we，故谓语动词应用原形。故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、F    
43、T    
44、F    
45、T
【导语】本文讲了罗斯一家人星期五晚上通常做的事情及这个星期五晚上罗斯的妈妈生病了，罗斯一家人做的事情。
41、句意：罗斯通常在星期五晚上弹钢琴。根据On Friday evening, I usually play the piano.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
42、句意：罗斯的爸爸喜欢看电视。根据My father likes reading books.，可知罗斯的爸爸喜欢看书，故答案为F。
43、句意：罗斯正在打扫房间。根据I’m cleaning the rooms.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
44、句意：罗斯的妈妈经常在星期五晚上看书。根据My mother often cleans the rooms.，可知罗斯的妈妈经常在星期五晚上打扫房间，故答案为F。
45、句意：罗斯的家人星期天要去看望她的祖父母。根据Then on Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、C    
53、A    
54、B    
55、B
【分析】本文介绍了上海的过去和现在。
51、句意：许多年前，很多_______住在上海。A渔民和工人，B渔民和农民，C农民和工人，根据第一段可知许多年前，很多渔民和农民住在上海，故选B。
52、句意：起初上海是一个______，然后它变成了一个______，现在它是一个大_______。A村庄；城市；城镇，B城镇；城市；村庄，C村庄；城镇；城市，根据第二段可知，起初上海是一个村庄，然后它变成了一个城镇，现在它是个大城市，故选C。
53、句意：今天一些来自_____的人住在上海。A其他国家，B一个小村庄，C全国各地，根据Some of them are from other countries.，可知今天，一些来自其他国家的人住在上海，故选A。
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