小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项复习提高试题测试卷(答案).doc

小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项复习提高试题测试卷（答案）
一、阅读理解
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?"
"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where’s yours?"
"I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
1、Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.  (  )
A．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen
2、The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.  (  )
A．he’s her grandson B．he’s clever C．he can keep quiet D．he gets home on time
3、From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.  (  )
A．classmate B．colleague (同事) C．aunt D．wife
4、The word "stamp" in the story means ________ in Chinese.  (  )
A．盖印 B．跺 C．贴邮票 D．承认
5、Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________. (  )
A．to wake his grandma up B．to make his grandma angry
C．that his grandma was going to tell him the time D．that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
二、阅读理解
I'm Oliver. I'm an American boy. We live in New York. My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank (银行). He uses the computer to count money. His job is very important (重要的) in the bank.
Dad is also busy at home. At weekends he cooks dinner. Usually he cooks Italian food. On Sundays he makes five pieces of pizza. Sometimes he cooks chicken and noodles. My mum watches and helps him. I help my dad, too. I wash the dishes.
Many people think it is strange (奇怪的)for a man to cook. But my dad enjoys his hobby. Cooking relaxes (放松) him. He is a weekend cook.
6、Where is Oliver from? (    )
A．He is from the USA． B．He is from the UK. C．He is from China.
7、What does Oliver's father do? (    )
A．He is a cook. B．He is a bank staff. C．He works from Monday to Friday.
8、What's Oliver's father's hobby? (     )
A．Using the computer. B．Counting money. C．Cooking.
9、What does Olive's father usually do at weekends? (   )
A．He cooks delicious food. B．He watches and helps his mother. C．He washes the dishes.
10、What do you think of Oliver? (   )
A．He is important. B．He is strange. C．He is helpful.
三、阅读理解
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? It’s a long way to the market. You should ride on it.” The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t you see how tired the boy is?” So the farmer got down and his son rode inside instead. Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren’t you walking?” She asked, “It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.
11、The farmer wanted to sell the horse ________. (     )
A．before it was dead B．before it become too tired C．before the market was over
12、The two men on the road ________. (     )
A．asked how far it was to the market.
B．said they thought the horse looked very tired.
C．asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse.
13、The two old women said it was wrong for ________. (     )
A．the farmer to ride such a tired horse.
B．the farmer to ride instead of his son.
C．the boy to ride instead of his father.
14、The farmer got up behind his son because ________. (     )
A．three old men said it was too hot for him to walk.
B．the three old men stopped them on the road.
C．he did not know why he was walking.
15、The young woman was most sorry ________. (     )
A．for the old man B．for the farmer’s young son C．for the horse
四、阅读理解
My pen pal is Chen Fei. She lives in Shanghai. She is a quiet girl. She likes football. She wants to be a football coach. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Chen Yang. He is only five years old. He likes singing. Her father is a baseball player. Her mother is a reporter. She works in a TV station. She likes using computers. They go to work by car. They are a happy family.
16、Chen Fei is my ________. (   )
A．brother B．pen pal C．teacher
17、What does Chen Fei want to be? (   )
A．A football player B．A doctor. C．A football coach
18、What is Chen Fei's brother's hobby? (   )
A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Swimming.
19、How do Chen Fei's parents go to work? (   )
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By car
20、What does Chen Fei's mother do? (   )
A．A reporter. B．A teacher C．A basketball player.
五、阅读理解
Four students are talking about their weekends. Let's have a look.
David: I went out with my friends. We saw an interesting film. Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner. The food was nice and we talked about our favourite sport stars. We were happy.
Jill: My weekend was not very exciting at all. It was windy and cold, so I didn't go out. On Sunday morning, I just stayed at home and played computer games. And in the afternoon, I did my homework and read some books.
Mark: It was great. My friend and I went climbing. I had a lot of fun. I made some new friends. They were very friendly.
Anna: I think my weekend was terrible. It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday. I didn't remember it. He called me and invited me to his home. When I got there, I found there was a birthday party. All of his friends gave him presents except (除了) me. Leo said it was OK, but I really felt bad.
21、________ think they had a good time last weekend. (     )
A．David and Jill B．Mark and Anna C．David and Mark
22、David and his friends might (可能) talk about ________. (     )
A．some cooks B．some doctors C．some football players
23、The word "terrible" means ________ in Chinese. (     )
A．愉快的 B．糟糕的 C．惊奇的
24、Why did Anna feel bad?
A．Because she was not invited to Leo's birthday party.
B．Because she was too late for Leo's birthday party.
C．Because she forgot (忘记) Leo's birthday and didn't prepare a present for Leo.
25、Which of the following is RIGHT? (     )
A．David had a nice dinner with his family last weekend.
B．These four students all went outside to get fun last weekend.
C．Mark's new friends were friendly to him.
六、阅读理解
Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumpling. It means “Come together”. Parents always buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕）, all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes（祝愿）for the coming year. They all have a good time.
26、Which is the most important festival in China? (   )
A．The Mid-autumn Day. B．Chinese New Year.
C．Children’s Day. D．May Day.
27、The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in ____________. (   )
A．January or February B．February or March
C．September or October D．December or January
28、What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? (   )
A．Fruit. B．Fish. C．Chicken. D．Dumpling.
29、The special kind of food for the Spring Festival means “____________”. (   )
A．be nice B．be hungry C．come together D．come back
30、When Chinese people are having dinner on the Spring Festival Eve, they ____________. (   )
A．sing, dance and play cards B．buy each other presents
C．always drink too much D．give their wishes to others
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、B    
5、C
【分析】本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静，但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽，他邀请玛丽来他家，他们一直在聊天，后来玛
解析：1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、B    
5、C
【分析】本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静，但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽，他邀请玛丽来他家，他们一直在聊天，后来玛丽想知道时间，但是杰克的手表坏了，玛丽的手表在家，杰克想法叫醒奶奶，让奶奶告诉他时间。
1、句意：杰克中学毕业时______。A十六，B十八，C二十，D十五，根据Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop.，可知杰克中学毕业时十八岁，故选B。
2、句意：老妇人对杰克很满意，因为_______。A他是他的孙子，B他很聪明，C他可以保持安静，D他按时回家，根据After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.，可知老妇人对杰克满意是因为他可以保持安静，故选C。
3、句意：通过故事，我们可以知道玛丽是杰克的_______。A同学，B同事，C姑姑，C妻子，根据第二段可知玛丽是杰克的同学，故选A。
4、句意：故事中的单词“stamp”中文意思是______。根据最后一段可知，stamp意思是跺，故选B。
5、句意：杰克在地板上跺脚是为了______。A叫醒他的奶奶，B让他奶奶生气，C他奶奶会告诉他时间的，D他奶奶要给他买块手表，根据文章内容，可知杰克在地板上跺脚是为了让奶奶告诉他时间，故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、B    
8、C    
9、C    
10、C
【导语】本文介绍了奥利弗爸爸的工作及爸爸的爱好—做饭。
6、句意：奥利弗来自哪里？A他来自美国。B他来自英国。
解析：6、A    
7、B    
8、C    
9、C    
10、C
【导语】本文介绍了奥利弗爸爸的工作及爸爸的爱好—做饭。
6、句意：奥利弗来自哪里？A他来自美国。B他来自英国。C他来自中国。根据I'm Oliver. I'm an American boy.，可知奥利弗来自美国，故选A。
7、句意：奥利弗的爸爸是做什么的？A他是厨师。B他是银行职员。C他从星期一到星期五工作。根据My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank (银行).，可知奥利弗的爸爸是银行职员，故选B。
8、句意：奥利弗爸爸的爱好是什么？A使用电脑。B数钱。C做饭。根据But my dad enjoys his hobby. Cooking relaxes (放松) him.，可知奥利弗爸爸的爱好是做饭，故选C。
9、句意：奥利弗的爸爸周末通常做什么？A他做美味的食物。B他看着并帮助他的母亲。C他洗碗。根据At weekends he cooks dinner.，可知奥利弗的爸爸周末通常做饭，故选C。
10、句意：你觉得奥利弗怎么样？A他很重要。B他很奇怪。C他很有帮助。根据I help my dad, too.，可知奥利弗很有帮助，故选C。
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一对没有主见的父子在卖马的路上发生的故事。
11、句意：农民想要卖掉马_
解析：11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一对没有主见的父子在卖马的路上发生的故事。
11、句意：农民想要卖掉马____。由短文He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died.可知农民想在马死了之前把马卖了。A在它死之前，B在它变得太累之前，C在市场关门之前，故选A。
12、句意：路上的两个男人_____。由短文They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? 可知路上的两个男人问为什么他们不骑马，A问离市场多远。B说他们认为马看起来很累。C问他们为什么不骑马。故选C。
13、句意：这两位老太太说_______不对的。由短文hen they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t you see how tired the boy is?”可知这两位老太太问农夫为什么骑马而儿子在走路，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
14、句意：农夫站在他儿子后面，因为_____。由短文Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on.可知是因为三个男人拦住了他们，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
15、句意：这位年轻女人非常抱歉____。由短文Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren’t you walking?” She asked, “It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” 可知年轻的女人觉得马非常累，A老人，B农夫和儿子，C马，故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、C    
18、B    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】短文主语描写了我的笔友陈菲的家人。
16、句意：陈菲是我的__________。A哥哥/弟弟；
解析：16、B    
17、C    
18、B    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】短文主语描写了我的笔友陈菲的家人。
16、句意：陈菲是我的__________。A哥哥/弟弟；B笔友；C老师。根据文中句子My pen pal is Chen Fei.可知陈菲是我的笔友。故选B。
17、句意：陈菲想要成为什么？A一名足球运动员。B一名医生。C一名足球教练。根据文中句子She wants to be a football coach.可知她想成为一名足球教练。故选C。
18、句意：陈菲的弟弟的爱好是什么？A跳舞。B唱歌。C游泳。根据文中句子He likes singing.可知他喜欢唱歌，故选B。
19、句意：陈菲的父母怎样去上班？A骑自行车。B步行。C开车。根据文中句子 They go to work by car.可知他们坐汽车去上班，故选C。
20、句意：陈菲的妈妈是做什么的？A一名记者。B一名老师。C一名篮球运动员。根据文中句子Her mother is a reporter.可知她的妈妈是一名记者，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、C    
23、B    
24、C    
25、C
【分析】短文大意：主要讲述了大卫，吉尔，马克和安娜的周末活动。
21、句意：_____认为他们上个周末
解析：21、C    
22、C    
23、B    
24、C    
25、C
【分析】短文大意：主要讲述了大卫，吉尔，马克和安娜的周末活动。
21、句意：_____认为他们上个周末过得很愉快。由短文We were happy.和It was great.可知大卫和马克过得很开心，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
22、句意：大卫和他的朋友们可能讨论______。由短文The food was nice and we talked about our favourite sport stars.可知他们讨论体育明星，A一些厨师，B一些医生，C一些足球运动员，故选C。
23、句意：单词“terrible”的汉语意思是_____。由短文安娜忘记朋友的生日推测应是糟糕的，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
24、句意：为什么安娜感觉不好？由短文All of his friends gave him presents except (除了) me. Leo said it was OK, but I really felt bad.可知因为她没有给朋友准备礼物，A因为她没有被邀请去Leo的生日派对。B因为她去Leo的生日派对迟到了。C因为她忘记Leo的生日而没有准备礼物。符合题意，故选C。
25、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A上周大卫和他的家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。由短文 I went out with my friends.可知他跟朋友一起。B上周这四名同学都出去了并且玩得很愉快。由短文I just stayed at home and played computer games.可知吉尔没有出去。C马克的新朋友对他很友好。由短文They were very friendly.可知马克的新朋友对他很友好，符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、A    
28、D    
29、C    
30、D
【分析】短文大意：对中国春节的介绍。
26、句意：在中国最重要的节日是哪一个？A. The Mid-a
解析：26、B    
27、A    
28、D    
29、C    
30、D
【分析】短文大意：对中国春节的介绍。
26、句意：在中国最重要的节日是哪一个？A. The Mid-autumn Day.中秋节；B. Chinese New Year. 中国的新年；C. Children’s Day.儿童节；D. May Day.五一节；根据Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. 可知是春节，即中国的新年，故选B。
27、句意：中国人通常在_____过春节。A. January or February一月或二月； B. February or March二月或三月； C. September or October九月或十月；D. December or January十二月或一月；根据Usually it is in January or February. 可知是在一月或二月，故选A。
28、句意：在中国人们在春节的时候吃什么特别的食物？A. Fruit.水果；B. Fish.鱼；C. Chicken. 鸡肉；D. Dumpling.饺子；根据So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumpling. 可知是饺子，故选D。
29、句意：春节这种特殊的食物意思是____。A. be nice很好； B. be hungry很饿； C. come together到一起；D. come back回来。根据It means “Come together”. 可知，故选C。
30、句意：当人们在春节前夕吃晚饭的时候，他们______。A. sing, dance and play cards唱歌，跳舞和玩扑克。 B. buy each other presents互相买礼物；C. always drink too much总是喝太多酒；D. give their wishes to others给别人他们的祝愿。根据 When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes（祝愿）for the coming year. 可知，故选D。