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英语小学五年级上学期期中质量试卷测试题(答案)
一、单项选择
1.—Is there ___________ juice in the glass? ( )
—Yes, there is ___________.
A.some; some B.some; any C.any; some
2.In ___________, people call a firefighter a “fireman”. ( )
A.the US B.the UK C.Australia
3.Basketball is very popular in the ______. Football is very popular in ______. ( )
A.UK; US B.US; UK C.US; China
4.I swim ______, but my sister ______. ( )
A.well; doesn’t B.good; doesn’t C.well; don’t
5.Mike _____ four lessons _____ Tuesday. ( )
A.have; on B.has; on C.has; in
6.My sister is good at ________, and she often ________ with her friends. ( )
A.dancing; dances B.dance; dancing C.dancing; dance
7.There aren’t ________ swings in the park. ( )
A.some B.any C.a
8.—______ have two animal friends? ( )
—Yes, they do.
A.Does Wang Bing B.Do the twins C.Do your brother
9.A: Do you like ____? ( )
B: Yes, I do.
A.dancing B.dance C.danceing
10.That's ________ football. I like playing ________ football very much. ( )
A.a; the B.the; / C.a; a D.a; /
11.The girl ________ orange is eating ________ orange. ( )
A.in; a B.in; an C.to; an D.to; a
12.My mother usually _____ on the Internet. ( )
A.chatting B.chats C.chat
13.—_______ Mr Brown good at _______? ( )
—No, but he can skate well.
A.Does; swim B.Is; swimming C.Does; swimming
14.Su Hai is short and Su Yang is tall, so Su Hai sits ______ Su Yang. ( )
A.behind B.in front of C.beside
15.—Look! There are lots of cars in the street. I'm afraid we can't go. ( )
—______. We can wait.
A.Look out B.Don't worry C.Hurry up
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.There ______ (be) two plants in the room.
17.I _____ (not like) sports.
18.I’d like ________ (drink) juice.
19.________ (Amy) favourite food is fish.
20.They’re _____ (health) for me.
21.My favorite food is _______ (dumpling).
22.Mary _______ (dance) very well. She has dancing lessons at school.
23.She ____ (have) a lovely cat.
24.—__________ Mr. Chen often cook?
—Yes. He can cook very __________ (good).
25.They are ______ (cook). They like ______ (cook).
26.Look at the cat. ______ (it) eyes are blue.
27.—______ (do) the fish have a big tail?
—No, but it can ______ (swim) fast.
28.My mother is a _____ (write). She likes _____ (write). She _____ (write) _____ (story) at home.
29.__________ (she) favourite food is chicken.
30.________ (she) favourite drink is milk.
三、完成句子
31.In Beijing, people take the ________ to work.
32.It's ________ in the evening now. Shall we watch ________?
33.We have a new friend. It has two big h_______ and eight _______.
34.There _____ _____ _____ _____ the tree.
35.My cousins work in a school. They t_______ Art and Science.
36.Tom's e-friend _________ (学汉语) at school.
37.We are new here. Can you __________________ (带我们参观你的学校)?
38.Mr Green ________________ (教英语) in a primary school.
39.Mike always s________ Chinese after school. Now he can speak a little Chinese.
40.Don’t w__________ for the bus. I can drive you there.
四、阅读判断
It's Helen' s birthday today. All her friends are at her home. They brought (带来) a lot of things for their party. They are showing their things to each other
Nancy: What's in your hand, Yang Ling?
Yang Ling: It's a tin of chicken. What do you have?
Nancy: I have a box of chocolates.
Yang Ling: Great! Where is Liu Tao?
Nancy: He is sitting on the sofa. He has a Walkman. He is listening to music there now.
Yang Ling: Oh! Wang Bing is coming. He has some fruit in his hand.
Nancy: I see. Miss Li is coming, too. What does she have?
Yang Ling: Let's go and have a look. Wow! A nice birthday cake and a birthday card! Can we have a look?
Miss Li: Sure. It's a nice cake and there are some sweets on it. Boys and girls. It's time for the cake. Let's sing the song Happy Birthday together now.
All: OK.
41、Today is not Helen's birthday. ( )
42、Nancy has a tin of chicken. ( )
43、Liu Tao is sitting on the chair. ( )
44、Miss Li buys a nice birthday cake. ( )
45、Wang Bing has some fruit in his bag. ( )
五、阅读判断
It is Sunday today. It is a fine day. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They come here to have a rest after a week hard work and study. Some boys are playing chess (象棋) on the grass (草地). Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tree. A young man and his little son (儿子) are playing with a toy car. How happy they are.
46、The weather (天气) is very fine on Sunday. ( )
47、Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study. ( )
48、A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car. ( )
49、A lot people are playing football on the grass. ( )
50、All the people in the park look very happy. ( )
六、阅读理解
A hungry fox is looking for food. He sees six chickens under the tree. He is happy and says, “They are my breakfast.” He comes up to the chickens and says, “I want to play with you. Would you like to play with me?” The chickens are also happy. They play the game hide-and-seek(捉迷藏). The fox doses his eyes. The chickens start to hide (隐藏) . One hides behind the big tree, one hides in the hole and some hide in a box.
Then the fox opens his eyes and starts to look for the chickens. He finds a fat chicken behind the big tree. He jumps and catches(抓住) the chicken and eats him. He goes on(继续) looking for other chickens. But one chicken in the hole sees that. He tells this to other chickens. They run home. The fox doesn’t know that and goes on looking for the chickens.
51、The fox looks for food ______. ( )
A.in the afternoon B.in the morning C.in the evening
52、Why does the fox want to play with the chickens? ( )
A.Because he wants to play the game hide-and-seek.
B.Because he wants to catch the chickens.
C.Because he wants to make friends with the chickens and eats them.
53、The fox finds a fat chicken ______. ( )
A.behind the big tree B.in a hole C.in a box
54、The fox finds the fat chicken and ______. ( )
A.eats him B.leaves him C.plays with him
55、How many chickens run home at last (最后)? ( )
A.Three chickens. B.Four chickens. C.Five chickens.
七、阅读理解
The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. We also call it yuanxiao. It means family reunion (团圆) and happiness. On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many people and lantern shows there. The lanterns look very beautiful at night. Children are very happy at the Lantern Festival. And they can make lanterns and hold (拿着) them in their hands. These lanterns are in different colours and shapes (形状). We like watching them very much. At the Lantern Festival, we usually eat small dumpling balls.
46、The Lantern Festival is ______ festival. ( )
A.a Chinese B.a Western C.an American
47、When’s the Lantern Festival? ( )
A.Fourteen days before the Spring Festival. B.In January or February. C.Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.
48、We can see a lot of ______ at the Lantern Festival. ( )
A.people B.lantern shows C.both A and B
49、We often ______ in the streets or in the parks. ( )
A.eat rice dumplings B.watch lanterns C.watch fireworks
50、People and children all ______. ( )
A.can make lanterns B.can colour lanterns C.like the Lantern Festival
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—杯子里有果汁吗?—是的,有一些。句子是由be动词is引导的一般疑问句,因此句中juice应用any修饰,由Yes可知为肯定回答,因此应用some代替,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
2.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:在____,人们称消防队员为fireman。the US美国;the UK英国;Australia澳大利亚;根据常识,可知在英国,人们称消防队员为fireman,故选B。
【点睛】
3.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:篮球在______非常受欢迎。足球在_____非常受欢迎。US美国,UK英国,China中国,根据常识可知篮球在美国非常受欢迎,足球在英国非常受欢迎,故选B。
【点睛】
4.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我游泳________,可是我的妹妹(姐姐)________。第一空:well好,副词;good好的,形容词;句中swim动词,要用副词修饰,swim well游得好;第二空:根据句意及所给选项可知该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,要用doesn’t来表示否定,故选A。
【点睛】
5.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:迈克星期二有四节课。have动词原形;has动词第三人称单数;on在……上面;in在……里面;结合句意和选项,可知句子为一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用第三人称单数,have第三人称单数为has,在星期几用介词on,on Tuesday在星期二,故选B。
【点睛】
6.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我姐姐/妹妹擅长跳舞,她经常和她的朋友跳舞。at是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,dancing是dance的动名词,排除B;第二句根据often可知是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式dances。故选A。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:公园里没有秋千。a修饰名词单数,排除C;some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,该句是否定句,排除A。故选B。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—___有两个动物朋友吗?—是的,他们有。根据答语可知,问句是助动词do引导的一般疑问句,且主语是复数形式,the twins双胞胎,符合题意,故选B。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:你喜欢____吗?答语意为是的,我喜欢。like doing意为喜欢做某事,结合句意和选项可知,dance的动名词形式为dancing,意为跳舞,故选A,
10.D
解析:D
【详解】句意:那是一个足球。我非常喜欢踢足球。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,the定冠词,句中的football以辅音音素开头,一个用a修饰,play表示打球,后面直接接表示球类的名词,中间无任何冠词,play football踢足球,故选D。
【点睛】
11.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:穿橙色衣服的那个女孩正在吃橘子。穿什么样的衣服用介词in,orange元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点睛】
12.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我妈妈通常在网上聊天。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语My mother是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式chats,故选B。
13.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—布朗先生擅长游泳吗?—不,但是他滑冰滑得很好。be good at擅长,固定搭配,后面的动词用动名词形式,故选B。
14.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:苏海个子矮,苏阳个子高,所以苏海坐在苏阳的____。选项A在……的后面,选项B在……的前面,选项C在……的旁边。根据语境可知,苏海坐在苏阳的前面,故选B。
15.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—看!街上有很多汽车。恐怕我们不能去。—_____。我们可以等待。Look out当心,Don't worry别担心,Hurry up快点,根据句意,可知别担心,我们可以等待,故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.are
【详解】句意:房间里有两株植物。本题考查there be句型,横线后是名词复数,句子可用一般现在时,be用are,故答案为are。
17.don’t like
【详解】句意:我不喜欢运动。根据括号内的单词,可知考查否定句,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语是I,助动词用don't,don't后跟动词原形,故答案为don't like。
【点睛】
18.to drink
【详解】句意:我想要喝些果汁。此题考查固定短语would like to do sth想要做某事,故答案为to drink。
【点睛】
19.A
解析:Amy’s
【详解】句意:艾米最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意及横线后的名词food,可知该空应填Amy的所有格形式,Amy’s艾米的。故答案为Amy’s。
【点睛】
20.healthy
【详解】句意:对我来说它们很健康。health健康,名词,根据句意及句子结构可知横线处填形容词healthy健康的,故答案为healthy。
【点睛】
21.dumplings
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的食物是饺子。饺子是dumpling,该单词一般用复数形式dumplings,故答案为dumplings。
【点睛】
22.dances
【详解】句意:玛丽跳舞跳得很好。她在学校上舞蹈课。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时,主语Mary是第三人称单数,dance用第三人称单数形式dances,故答案为dances。
23.has
【详解】句意:她有一只可爱的猫。句子可用一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数是has,故答案为has。
24.D
解析: Does well
【详解】句意:—陈先生经常烹饪吗?—是的,他能做得非常好。根据句意和答句可知,问句是一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,句中cook是实义动词,故用助动词引导,主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数,助动词用does;第二空good是形容词,句中cook是动词,副词修饰动词,所以good变为well,故答案为Does;well。
25. cooks cooking##to cook
【详解】句意:他们是厨师。他们喜欢烹饪。cook厨师,主语They是复数人称,故用复数形式cooks;cook烹饪,like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,cook的动名词形式为cooking,不定式为to cook。故答案为cooks;cooking/to cook。
26.Its
【详解】句意:看这只猫。它的眼睛是蓝色的。it它,该空做eyes的定语,故用形容词性物主代词its它的。故答案为Its。
27.D
解析: Does swim
【详解】句意:—这条鱼有一条大尾巴吗?—不,但是它能游得很快。根据句意,可知句子是一般现在时,主语the fish是第三人称单数,助动词用does,句首开头大写,第一空为Does,情态动词can后面接动词原形,第二空为swim,故答案为Does;swim。
28. writer writing writes stories
【详解】句意:我的妈妈是名作家。她喜欢写作。她在家写故事。此题考查名词writer作家,喜欢做某事like doing sth喜欢做某事,主语是第三人称单数的肯定句式中,用动词第三人称单数形式,故答案为writer;writing;writes;stories。
【点睛】
29.H
解析:Her
【详解】句意:她最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。she是人称代词主格,不修饰名词,修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词her,放在句首,首字母要大写,故答案为Her。
【点睛】
30.H
解析:Her
【详解】句意:___最喜欢的饮料是牛奶。she她,人称代词主格,根据题意可知此处是指她最喜欢的饮料,故用she的形容词性物主代词形式her她的,句首大写首字母,故答案为Her。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31.subway
【详解】句意:在北京,人们乘_______上班。图片是地铁,subway地铁, take the subway乘地铁,动词短语,故答案为subway。
【点睛】
32. eight TV
【详解】句意:现在是晚上八点。我们看电视好吗?根据图片可知现在八点,八eight;看电视watch TV,故答案为eight,TV。
【点睛】
33. hands feet
【详解】句意:我们有一个新朋友。它有两只大______和八只______。图片是一只螃蟹,可知它有两只大手和八只脚。手hand,两只手用复数形式hands。脚foot,八只脚用复数形式feet。故答案为hands;feet。
【点睛】
34. is a bird in
【详解】句意:有一只鸟在树上。一只鸟a bird,在树上in the tree,主语是单数,系词用is,故答案为is;a;bird;in。
35.teach##each
【详解】句意:我的堂兄弟在学校工作。他们教美术和科学。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时,由句意及首字母,可知单词为teach教,主语They是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故答案为teach。
36.C
解析:studies Chinese
【详解】句意:汤姆的笔友在学校学汉语。学汉语study Chinese,该句是一般现在时,主语Tom's e-friend是单数第三人称,故study用第三人称单数形式studies,故答案为studies Chinese。
【点睛】
37.show us around your school
【详解】句意:我们是新来的。你能带我们参观你的学校吗?show sb. around带某人参观,我们us,你的your,学校school,can后跟动词原形,故答案为show us around your school。
【点睛】
38.E
解析:teaches English
【详解】句意:格林先生在小学教英语。句子时态是一般现在时,主语Mr Green是第三人称单数形式,教英语teach English,teach的第三人称单数是teaches,故答案为teaches English。
【点睛】
39.speaks
【详解】句意:麦克总是在放学后说中文。现在他能说一点中文。结合句意和首字母可知考查speak说,Mike是第三人称单数,speak用第三人称单数形式speaks,故答案为speaks。
【点睛】
40.wait##ait
【详解】句意:别等公交车了,我可以开车带你/你们去那儿。根据句意和首字母可知,单词是等待wait,该句是祈使句否定形式,用动词原形,故答案为wait。
四、阅读判断
41.F
解析:41、F
42、F
43、F
44、T
45、F
【分析】该篇主要讲述海伦的朋友带着礼物来为海伦庆祝生日。
41、句意:今天不是海伦的生日。根据It's Helen' s birthday today.可知今天是海伦的生日,题干与原文不符合,故答案为F。
42、句意:南希有一罐鸡肉。根据I have a box of chocolates.可知南希有一盒巧克力,题干与原文不符合,故答案为F。
43、句意:刘涛坐在椅子上。根据He is sitting on the sofa.可知刘涛坐在沙发上,题干与原文不符合,故答案为F。
44、句意:李女士买了一个漂亮的生日蛋糕。根据It's a nice cake and there are some sweets on it.可知该句是正确的,题干与原文符合,故答案为T。
45、句意:王兵包里有些水果。根据He has some fruit in his hand.可知王兵手里有些水果,题干与原文不符合,故答案为F。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:46、T
47、F
48、F
49、F
50、T
【导语】本文讲了星期天人们在公园里做的事情。
46、句意:星期天天气很好。根据“It is Sunday today. It is a fine day.”,可知星期天天气很好,故答案为T。
47、句意:鲍勃和简去公园工作和学习。根据“They come here to have a rest after a week hard work and study.”,可知鲍勃和简去公园休息,故答案为F。
48、句意:一位年轻女子和她的小儿子正在玩玩具汽车。根据“A young man and his little son (儿子) are playing with a toy car.”,可知一位年轻男子和他的小儿子正在玩玩具汽车,故答案为F。
49、句意:很多人在草地上踢足球。根据“Some boys are playing chess (象棋) on the grass (草地).”,可知一些男孩在草地上下象棋,故答案为F。
50、句意:公园里的所有人看起来都很高兴。根据“How happy they are.”,可知公园里的所有人都很高兴,故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析:51、B
52、B
53、A
54、A
55、C
【导语】本文讲了狐狸想吃鸡,便和鸡玩起了捉迷藏的游戏。
51、句意:狐狸______寻找食物。A下午,B上午,C晚上,根据They are my breakfast.,可知狐狸上午寻找食物,故选B。
52、句意:狐狸为什么想和鸡玩?A因为他想玩捉迷藏游戏。B因为他想抓小鸡。C因为他想和鸡交朋友并吃它们。根据第一段可知狐狸和鸡玩的原因是想抓它们,故选B。
53、句意:狐狸_____找到了一只肥鸡。A在大树后,B在洞里,C在箱子里,根据He finds a fat chicken behind the big tree.,可知狐狸在大树后找到了一只肥鸡,故选A。
54、句意:狐狸找到了胖鸡,______。A吃了他,B离开他,C和他玩,根据He finds a fat chicken behind the big tree. He jumps and catches(抓住) the chicken and eats him.,可知狐狸找到了肥鸡,吃了他,故选A。
55、句意:最后多少只鸡跑回了家。A三只鸡。B四只鸡。C五只鸡。根据He sees six chickens under the tree. He finds a fat chicken behind the big tree. He jumps and catches(抓住) the chicken and eats him.,But one chicken in the hole sees that. He tells this to other chickens. They run home.可知最后五只鸡跑回了家,故选C。
七、阅读理解
解析:46、A
47、C
48、C
49、B
50、C
【导语】本文介绍了元宵节。
46、句意:元宵节是______节日。A中国的,B西方的,C美国的,根据“The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China.”,可知元宵节是中国的节日,故选A。
47、句意:元宵节在什么时候?A春节前第十四天。B在一月或二月。C春节后第十四天。根据“It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival.”,可知元宵节在春节后第十四天,故选C。
48、句意:我们可以在元宵节看到很多______。A人,B灯会,根据“There are many people and lantern shows there.”,可知我们可知在元宵节看到很多人和灯会,故选C。
49、句意:我们经常在街上或公园里_______。A吃粽子,B赏花灯,C看烟花,根据“On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.”,可知我们经常在街上或公园里赏花灯,故选B。
50、句意:人们和孩子都_______。A可以制作灯笼,B可以给灯笼涂色,C喜欢元宵节,根据全文可知人们和孩子都喜欢元宵节,故选C。
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