译林版版英语小学六年级上学期期末复习模拟试卷(带答案).doc

译林版版英语小学六年级上学期期末复习模拟试卷（带答案）一、单项选择题lack Beauty stopped because the _ was broken. ()AhouseBbridgeCcarriage2My parents are talking _ their plans _ next year. ()Aabout; toBto; forCabout; for3No parking. means we _ park our cars here. ()AcanBshouldntCmustDshould4What do you do _ Chinese New Years Eve? ()We usually _ a big dinner with our family.Aon; haveBon; are going to haveCin; hadDat; having5The trees can help _ the air clean. ()AkeepBkeepsCkeeping6We _ some cakes and they were very nice. ()AeatBateChave7We shouldnt use _ plastic bags. ()Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDso much8My father _ wood _ tables. ()Auses; makesBuse; to makeCuses; to make9Sam_ a baby cat three years ago. Now it _ big and strong. ()Ais; isBwas; wasCwas; is10The weather became _, so we could fly kites. ()AwindyBcloudCrainy11Jack, _ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? ()AarentBdont beCdont12Last week, Su Hai got _ email _ her e-friend Anna in Hong Kong. ()Aan; fromBa; aboutCan; to13I _ you yesterday, but you _ at home. ()Acalled; didntBcall; wasntCcalled; werent14There _ any rubbish on the ground. ()AisBarentCisnt15Yang Ling got an email _ her e-friend yesterday. ()AinBtoCfrom二、用单词适当形式填空16There are many _ (factory) in Xuzhou.17Water is _ (use ). We shouldnt waste water.18He could _ (fly) a kite three years ago.19Black smoke from factories _ (make) our city dirty.20The boy behind me is _ (write) a letter.21Listen! The children _ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.22I _ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.23Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.24Helen is very _ (excite) about the present.25It _ (be) Christmas next Sunday.26_ she _ (have) a Chinese lesson tomorrow?27What _ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?28Mike is going to _ (watch) fireworks in the evening.29She is _ (excite) about the show.30Our teacher _ (bring) some drinks for the party last Childrens Day.三、完成句子31Rubbish makes the streets _ (又脏又乱).32We should _ (使用玻璃瓶).33_ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.34What _ (使空气变脏)?3avid, your arm is black and blue. What h_ this morning?36We can read n_ for news. We can also read with e-books.37Look at the sign. It _ (意思是) “No fishing”.38They are talking about their p_ for the holiday.39There are many shops, cinemas and _ (博物馆) in our city.40In the afternoon, it _ (变成) windy and _ (cloud). We flew kites happily.四、完形填空My grandfather is fifty-five _41_ old. Hes a taxi _42_. He loves his job very much. Everyone loves _43_. Today is a special Sunday. Its my grandfathers birthday. My parents and I _44_ in his house. My uncle _45_ comes here. He _46_ to see my grandfather every Sunday. He is a good _47_. He can _48_ nice food for us. I _49_ a present and say “_50_” to my grandpa. He is very happy. We all have a great fun.41、AyearByearsC/42、AdriverBworkCfarmer43、AheBhisChim44、AareBisCam45、AtooBisCalso46、AcomeBcomesCcame47、AteacherBcookerCcook48、AcookBcooksCis cook49、AgiveBgetChave50、AHappy New YearBMerry ChristmasCHappy birthday五、阅读判断There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National day, May Day and so on. However, Spring Festival is our Chinese peoples most important festival. And its also my favorite festival. When I was a child, I could have a lot of delicious food to eat, I could enjoy a very long holiday and wear beautiful clothes. I was excited that I could get red packets.41、There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people. ( )42、National Day is our Chinese peoples most important festival. ( )43、I could eat a lot of delicious food. ( )44、I could wear beautiful clothes. ( )45、I was excited at Chinese New Year when I was a child. ( )六、阅读理解Air is all around us. Its around us as we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in(吸取) air. When we are working or running we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.We live in air, but we cant see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.51、Air is _. ()AsomewhereBnowhereCeverywhereDin the sky52、We will die if we cant have _ for some minutes. ()AfoodBwaterCairDclothes53、We cant _ the air. ()AhaveBfeelCget nearDsee54、When the air is going quickly, we have _. ()Athe snowBthe cloudCthe rainDthe wind55、Which of the following is not true? ()AAir is very important to us.BWe cant see the air.CWe cant feel the air by shaking(摇动) a book near our face.DAir has no colour.七、选择题Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmers house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.” Next, he gave the neck to the farmers wife(妻子), “Youre the hostess(女主人). Its for you.”Then, he gave the wings to the farmers two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. Its a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”56、What was on the table? ()There was_.Aa big duckBa big fishCa big chicken57、Long long ago, there was an old and _man. ()ApoorBrichCtall58、Who served the chicken? ()_.AThe farmer didBThe old man didCThe farmers wife did59、What did the old man say to the farmers two sons? () _AYou are the host in this house. You can have the head.BYoure the hostess. You can have the neck.CYoull grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.60、The old man is a _ man. ()AfoolishBsadCclever八、选择题4 Oliver: Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?Zhang Peng: I bought it in a tanghulu specialty shop (专卖店) on Dongfang Street.Oliver: Is it far from our school?Zhang Peng: No, you can walk there.Oliver: How can I get there?Zhang Peng: Start (出发) from our school. Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. Its on the left. Its just near the cinema. The shop is red.61、_ wants to buy a tanghulu. ()AOliverBZhang Peng62、The shop is _ the school. ()Afar fromBnear63、The shop is _. ()AyellowBred64、The shop is near a _. ()AcinemaBrestaurant65、He can get to the shop about _ minutes.A10B13九、选择题4 Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today. And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. “Itll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven oclock. Nobody should be late.”At ten to eleven Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around doing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven oclock the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”66、_ are going to have their holiday. ()AThe WhitesBMr and Mrs WhiteCMrs White and her children67、They are going to London by _. ()AcarBplaneCtrain68、It will take them _ to get to the airport by taxi. ()Athirteen minutesBtwenty minutesChalf an hour69、They are going to get to the airport at about _. ()A10:50B11:00C11:4070、Mrs White moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didnt want to _. ()Abe lateBbe readyCmiss the taxi【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：黑美人停了下来，因为桥断了。A房子，B桥，C马车，根据所学可知选项B符合句意，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我父母在讨论他们明年的计划。talk about是动词短语，意思是谈论，讨论；for意思是为了，句中的计划是为了明年的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：“禁止停车”意思是我们_在这儿停车。A.可以；B.不应该；C.必须；D.应该。根据句意，故选B。 【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：除夕夜你都做些什么？答语意为我们通常和家人一起吃顿大餐。英语中，在具体的时间Chinese New Years Eve（除夕）前应用介词on表示在。该句时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，其后谓语应用动词原形have，意为有，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：树木可以帮助保持空气清洁。keep动词原形，keeps第三人称单数，keeping动词现在分词或动名词，help do sth帮助做某事，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我们吃了一些蛋糕他们非常好。eat动词原形，ate动词过去式，have动词原形，由系动词were可知后一句是时态一般过去时，and连接同级，前一句时态也是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；so much很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词bags是复数形式，用too many修饰，故选A。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；use sth to do sth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。【点睛】9C解析：C【详解】句意：三年前，山姆还是一只小猫。现在它又大又壮。本题考查be动词的形式。由three years ago可知第一句是一般过去时，Sam是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。由Now可知第二句是一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。10A解析：A【详解】句意：天气变得_，所以我们能放风筝。本题考查形容词辨析，A多风的，B云，C下雨的，根据后面说放风筝，可知天气变得多风，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：杰克，_在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式dont，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：上周，苏海收到了_她在香港的电子朋友安娜的_封电子邮件。A一，来自；B一，关于；C一，到；email为元音音标开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an修饰，因此第一空填an；根据题意可知，苏海收到的邮件是来自安娜的，因此第二空填from；故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我给你打电话了，但是你不在家。根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，两句谓语动词都用过去式，called是call的过去式；第二句主语是you，谓语动词用are的过去式were，werent是were的否定形式，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除A选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用isnt，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲昨天从她的网友那得到一封电子邮件。in在里，to到，from从，get sth from从处得到某物，动词短语，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16factories【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。17useful【详解】句意：水是_。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。18fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。【点睛】19makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。20writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。2re singing【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。2m going to take#will take【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。23F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。24excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。25will be【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。26 Is/Will going to have/have【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者be going to+动词原形，主语是she，所以be动词用Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。【点睛】27made【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。【点睛】28watch【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。【点睛】29excited【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。【点睛】30C解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Childrens Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。【点睛】三、完成句子31messy and dirty#dirty and messy【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的dirty，凌乱的messy，and又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为messy and dirty / dirty and messy。32use glass bottles【详解】句意：我们应该使用玻璃瓶。使用use，玻璃瓶glass bottle，should后用动词原形use，玻璃瓶用复数形式glass bottles，故答案为use glass bottles。3解析：On Chinese New Years Day【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Years Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Years Day。34makes the air dirty【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏make the air dirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makes the air dirty。35happened#appened【详解】句意：大卫，你的手臂青一块紫一块的，今天早上_什么事？结合句意可知，问句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用happen的过去式happened，意为发生，故答案为happened。36newspapers#ewspapers【详解】句意：我们可以读报获取新闻。我们也可以用电子书阅读。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词newspaper报纸，根据句意可知用复数newspapers，故答案为newspapers。37means【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。【点睛】38plans#lans【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。【点睛】39museums【详解】句意：在我们的城市里有许多商店，电影院和博物馆。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词museum博物馆，句中的many修饰可数名词复数形式，and连接并列成分，museum的复数形式为museums，故答案为museums。【点睛】40 became cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时， 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云， 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became，cloudy。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、C44、A45、C46、B47、C48、A49、A50、C【分析】本文主要讲我和家人给爷爷/外公庆祝生日的故事。41、句意：我的爷爷/外公五十五岁。本题考查固定搭配，基数词+years old意为岁，故选B。42、句意：他是一名出租车司机。本题考查短语taxi driver意为出租车司机，故选A。43、句意：每个人都爱他。句子缺少宾语，A他，人称代词主格；B他的，形容词性物主代词；C他，人称代词宾格，故选C。44、句意：我父母和我都在他家。本题考查be动词的用法，我父母和我是复数，be动词应用are，故选A。45、句意：我叔叔/舅舅也来到这里。A也，副词；B是，be动词；C也，副词；根据题意可知，此处应用副词修饰comes，且also在句中一般紧靠动词，故选C。46、句意：他每周日来看我爷爷/外公。本题考查动词形式，句子为陈述句肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，主语he是三人称单数，因此动词应用三人称单数形式，故选B。47、句意：他是一名好的厨师。根据He can cook nice food for us.可知他是一名厨师。A教师；B炊具；C厨师；故选C。48、句意：他会为我们做好吃的食物。本题考查动词原形，情态动词can后应用动词原形，故选A。49、句意：我给我爷爷/外公了一份礼物并对他说：“生日快乐！”A给，动词；B得到，动词；C有，动词；根据题意可知，应该是我给爷爷/外公了一份礼物，故选A。50、句意：我给我爷爷/外公了一份礼物并对他说：“生日快乐！”根据Today is a special Sunday. Its my grandfathers birthday.可知今天是爷爷/外公生日，我应该说生日快乐，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、T44、T45、T【分析】文章讲的是中国人有很多节日。41、句意：中国人有很多假期。从文中句子“There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people”得知中国人有很多节日。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。42、句意：国庆节是我们中国人最重要的节日。从文中句子“Spring Festival is our Chinese peoples most important festival.”得知春节是我们中国人最重要的节日。不是国庆节，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。43、句意：我可以吃很多美味的食物。从文中句子“ I could have a lot of delicious food to eat.”得知我可以吃很多美味的食物。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。44、句意：我可以穿漂亮的衣服。从文中句子“I could enjoy a very long holiday and wear beautiful clothes.”得知我可以享受很长的假期，穿漂亮的衣服。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。45、句意：我小时候过年很兴奋。从文中句子“ I was excited that I could get red packets.”得知题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、C53、D54、D55、C【分析】本文介绍了空气。51、句意：到处都是空气。A在某处，B无处，C处处，D在天空中，根据Air is all around us.，可知到处都是空气，故选C。52、句意：如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的。A食物，B水，C空气，D衣服，根据We can live without f