五年级下册期末英语质量提高试卷测试题(答案)(北师大版).doc

五年级下册期末英语质量提高试卷测试题（答案）（北师大版）一、单项选择1My favourite festival is _. I can eat rice cakes. ()ASpring FestivalBDouble Ninth FestivalCMid-Autumn Festival2People _ their parents and grandparents _ Double Ninth Festival. ()Avisit; onBvisits; atCvisit; at3_ the meat with potatoes? ()Its yummy.AWhatBWhatsCHowDHows4Myhomeis_fromhere,soIwalktoschool.()AfarBnotfarCnear5I am washing some _. I want to cook some _ soup. ()Atomatoes; tomatoesBtomatoes; tomatoCtomato; tomatoes6The password has _ numbers and the _ number is eight. ()Afive; thirdBfive; threeCfifth; third7There _ some water in the bottle. ()AisBamCare8Whats Tim doing? ()Hes _ his toy ship _ his friends.Ashow; forBshowing; toCShowing; for9There _ a pen and two rubbers in my pencil case. ()AareBhaveCisDbe10It is Sunday morning. My mother _ the floor. ()AsweepsBsweepingCsweepDis sweeping11How do we get _ the cinema? ()You can walk _ there.Ato; toBto; /C/; /12Turn right _ the traffic lights. You can see the shop _ your left. ()Aat; inBat; onCat; at13Whats the matter with _? ()He _ a toothache.Ahe; haveBhe; hasChim; haveDhim; has14Jacks birthday is _ 12th March. Its also the Tree Planting Day. ()AatBinConDof15What would you like, Helen? ()_AI like to watch TV.BI like oranges.CId like some grapes.二、用单词适当形式填空16Tims birthday is on the _ (twenty) of November.17Wang Bing usually _ (climb) mountains and _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.18The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.19My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.20Look! What _ the students _ (do)?They _ (sing). They _ (dance).21Mrs. Black _ (not work) these days. She _ (have) a bad cough.22Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.23Does your father usually _ (visit) your uncle at weekends?Yes, he does.24Bens brothers want _ (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.25You shouldnt _ (drink) _ (some) juice.You shouldnt eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.26The man _ (not know) the way to the hospital. He _ (ask) a driver for help now.27What is your mother doing?She _ (wash) clothes at home.28Is Liu Tao _ (sweep) the floor now?Yes, he is.29How many _ (tomato) do you have?30Its Chongyang Festival. The children _ (chat) with the old people in the room now.三、完成句子31These grapes are big and s_.32Do you know the w_ to the library?33We put on warm c_ in winter.34Do you c_ it the Spring Festival?35His neck hurts. He wants to see the d_.36April is the _ month of the year.37Mike goes to school by m_ every day.38The rabbits ear hurts. She cant h_ well now.39I live near school. I w_ to school from Monday to Friday.40These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b_ for us.四、阅读判断A Foolish DogA dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.41、The dog is standing _. ()Aon the grassBin the waterCon a small bridges42、There is a _ of meat in the dogs mouth. ()ApieceBbottleCglass43、The dog looks down and sees _ in the water. ()AyourselfBmyselfChimself44、He opens his mouth to _. ()AlaughBcryCbark45、The dog gets _. ()Aa piece of meatBtwo pieces of meatCno meat五、阅读判断 Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. Its Sunday. His mother, Mrs Smith, doesnt go to work. Mike wants to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.Look, Mum. shouts the boy. A No.3 bus is coming. says Mrs Smith. It isnt No. 3 bus. Its No. 21 bus. You are wrong. says Mike. My teacher says two and one is three!46、Mike is student of Grade (年级) _. ()AOneBTwoCThree47、Mike is going to the zoo with his _. ()AfatherBmotherCbrother48、Mrs Smith and her son want to go to the zoo by _. ()AcarBbikeCbus49、Mike thinks _, so he is shouting. ()Ahe doesnt know the busBa No.3 bus is comingCa No.21 bus is coming50、Who is WRONG? ()AThe teacher is.BMike is.CMrs Smith is.六、阅读理解 Mrs Browns old grandfather lives with her. Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.But one morning a police car stops outside Mrs Browns house at twelve, and two policemen help the old man to get out. One of them says to Mrs Brown, “The old man loses his way (迷路) home in the garden and calls us for help, so we drive the car to bring him home.” Mrs Brown is very surprised but she thanks the policemen and then they leave.“But Grandfather,” she asks, “You go to that garden every day for twenty years. How can you lose your way home?” The old man smiles and says, “I cant lose my way but Im just tired and dont want to go home on foot.”51、Who takes a walk in the garden every day? ()AMr Brown.BMrs Brown.CMrs Browns grandfather.52、When does Mrs Browns grandfather come home for lunch every day? ()AAt twelve oclock.BAt twelve thirty.CAt eleven thirty.53、Who helps Mrs Browns grandfather come back home? ()AMrs Brown.BTwo policemen.CMrs Browns grandfather.54、Does Mrs Brown say thanks to the policemen? ()AYes, she does.BNo, she doesnt.CYes, she doesnt.55、Why doesnt Mrs Browns grandfather walk home? ()AHe lose his way home.BHe is caught by policemen.CHe is tired and doesnt want to go home on foot.七、阅读理解阅读理解。On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see whats in the box. He shook(摇) the box. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. He was happy.56、Mike got up at _. ()Atwenty to sixBsix twentyCsix57、The lovely dog is for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother58、The pretty dress is for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother59、Mike got _ presents from his family.()AoneBtwoCthree60、Whats in the box for Mike?()AA toy dog.BA dress.CSorry, I dont know.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：我最喜欢的节日是_。我可以吃重阳糕。A春节，B重阳节，C中秋节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃重阳糕，故选B。2A解析：A【详解】句意：人们在重阳节拜访他们的父母和祖父母。结合选项，可知本题考查一般现在时，主语People是集合名词，表复数概念，后面的动词用原形，排除B；具体某一天前用介词on，排除C。故选A。3D解析：D【详解】句意：土豆炒肉_？它很美味。A什么，B是什么，C怎么样，D是怎样的。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里_，所以我步行去学校。A远的，B不远，C进的。far from意为远离，为固定用法，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用否定形式not far。意为不远。故选B。5B解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_。我想做一些_汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。6A解析：A【详解】句意：密码有_数字_数字是八。根据句意，可知密码有五个数字，用基数词five，排除C；第三个数字用序数词third，排除B，故选A。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。8B解析：B【详解】句意：蒂姆在做什么？他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。There be这里有，排除选项B，该句型遵循就近原则。a pen一只钢笔，故be动词用is。故选C。10D解析：D【详解】句意：这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫，第三人称单数形式；B现在分词或者动名词；C扫，动词原形；D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。11B解析：B【详解】句意：我们怎么去电影院？你们可以步行去那。get to到达，walk there步行去那，都是固定动词短语，故选B。12B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词at，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights；在左边或右边要用介词on，在你的左边on your left。选项B符合题意，故选B。13D解析：D【详解】句意：他怎么了？他牙疼。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he对应的宾格是him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故选D。14C解析：C【详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A在；B在里；C在上；D的；在三月十二日介词用on，故选C。15C解析：C【详解】海伦，你想要什么？_ A我喜欢看电视；B我喜欢橘子 C；我想要一些葡萄；根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合语境，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16twentieth【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。17B解析： climbs eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。18smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。19fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。20 are doing are singing are dancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。21B解析： doesnt work has【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesnt work；has。22B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。23D解析：visit【详解】句意：你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。24 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。25 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldnt后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。26 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesnt，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesnt know；is asking。27is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。28sweeping【详解】句意：现在刘涛正在扫地吗？是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。29tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。30are chatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。【点睛】三、完成句子31sweet#weet【详解】句意：这些葡萄又大又_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sweet甜的，形容词做表语。故答案为sweet。32way#ay【详解】句意：你知道去图书馆的路吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词way路，故答案为way。33clothes#lothes【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。34call#all【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。35doctor#octor【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，see the doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。36fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的_个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词fourth第四，故答案为fourth。37metro#etro【详解】句意：迈克每天乘_去上学。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词metro地铁，by metro乘地铁，介词短语，故答案为metro。【点睛】38hear#ear【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。39walk#alk【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五_去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词walk步行，动词，walk to school步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为walk。【点睛】40bad#ad【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，be bad for对有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。【点睛】四、阅读判断解析：41、C42、A43、C44、C45、C【解析】41、句意“狗站在_。”根据“When he is walking on a small bridge,”可知选C。42、句意“有一_肉在狗的嘴里。”根据“A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.”可知选A。43、句意“狗往下看，看见_在水里。”根据“he looks down and sees himself in the water”可知选C。44、句意“它张开嘴_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water”可知选C。45、句意“狗得到了_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.”可知选C。五、阅读判断解析：46、A47、B48、C49、B50、B【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。46、句意：迈克是_年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.可知他是一年级，故选A。47、句意：迈克准备和他的_一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选B。48、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子想要_去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选C。49、句意：迈克认为_，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆3路公交车，C.一辆21路公交车，由句子A No.3 bus is coming.可知他认为是3路公交车，故选B。50、句意：谁错了？A.老师，B.迈克，C.史密斯夫人，由句子It isnt No. 3 bus. Its No. 21 bus.可知是迈克错了，故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、B54、A55、C【导语】本文介绍了布朗夫人的爷爷每天早上都去公园散步12:30回家吃午饭，今天不想走回家被警察送回家的事。51、句意：谁每天在花园里散步？A布朗先生，B布朗夫人，C布朗夫人的爷爷，根据Mrs Browns old grandfather lives with her. Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.可知布朗夫人的爷爷每天在花园散步，故选C。52、句意：布朗夫人的爷爷每天什么时候回家吃午饭？A在十二点，B在十二点半，C在十一点半，根据Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.可知布朗夫人的爷爷每天十二点半回家吃午饭，故选B。53、句意：谁帮助布朗夫人的爷爷回家？A布朗夫人，B两个警察，C布朗夫人的爷爷，根据But one morning a police car stops outside Mrs Browns house at twelve, and two policemen help the old man to get out.可知两个警察帮助布朗夫人的爷爷回家，故选B。54、句意：布朗夫人感谢警察了吗？A是的，她感谢了。B不，她没有。C是的，她没有。表达错误，排除C。根据Mrs Brown is very surprised but she thanks the policemen and then they leave.可知布朗夫人感谢警察了，该句答语为肯定回答，故选A。55、句意：布朗夫人的爷爷为什么不走回家？A他迷了回家的路。B他被警察抓住了。C他累了不想走回家。根据I cant lose my way but Im just tired and dont want to go home on foot.可知他累了不想走回家，故选C。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、A59、B60、C