五年级下册期末英语质量提高试卷测试题(答案)(北师大版).doc

五年级下册期末英语质量提高试卷测试题（答案）（北师大版）
一、单项选择
1．My favourite festival is ______. I can eat rice cakes. (    )
A．Spring Festival B．Double Ninth Festival C．Mid-Autumn Festival
2．People ______ their parents and grandparents ______ Double Ninth Festival. (    )
A．visit; on B．visits; at C．visit; at
3．—______ the meat with potatoes? (   )
—It’s yummy.
A．What B．What’s C．How D．How’s
4．My home is ________ from here, so I walk to school. (     )
A．far B．not far C．near
5．I am washing some _______. I want to cook some _______ soup. (     )
A．tomatoes; tomatoes B．tomatoes; tomato C．tomato; tomatoes
6．The password has ________ numbers and the ________ number is eight. (     )
A．five; third B．five; three C．fifth; third
7．There _____ some water in the bottle. (    )
A．is B．am C．are
8．—What’s Tim doing? (   )
—He’s ________ his toy ship ________ his friends.
A．show; for B．showing; to C．Showing; for
9．There ________ a pen and two rubbers in my pencil case. (   )
A．are B．have C．is D．be
10．It is Sunday morning. My mother ___________ the floor. (   )
A．sweeps B．sweeping C．sweep D．is sweeping
11．—How do we get ______ the cinema? (    )  
—You can walk ______ there.
A．to; to B．to; / C．/; /
12．Turn right ________ the traffic lights. You can see the shop ________ your left. (    )
A．at; in B．at; on C．at; at
13．—What’s the matter with _______? (   )
—He ________ a toothache.
A．he; have B．he; has C．him; have D．him; has
14．Jack’s birthday is ______ 12th March. It’s also the Tree Planting Day. (     )
A．at B．in C．on D．of
15．—What would you like, Helen? (     )     
—______
A．I like to watch TV. B．I like oranges. C．I’d like some grapes.
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Tim’s birthday is on the ________ (twenty) of November.
17．Wang Bing usually ________ (climb) mountains and ________ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.
18．—The soup is ready!
—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.
19．My birthday is on the ________ (five) of June.
20．Look! What _______ the students _______ (do)?
They _______ (sing). They _______ (dance).
21．Mrs. Black _______ (not work) these days. She _______ (have) a bad cough.
22．Sam _______ (have) many fish, but Bobby _______ (not have) any.
23．—Does your father usually _______ (visit) your uncle at weekends?
—Yes, he does.
24．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.
25．You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.
You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).
You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
26．The man ________ (not know) the way to the hospital. He ________ (ask) a driver for help now.
27．—What is your mother doing?
—She ________ (wash) clothes at home.
28．—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?  
—Yes, he is.
29．How many ________ (tomato) do you have?
30．It’s Chongyang Festival. The children _______ (chat) with the old people in the room now.
三、完成句子
31．These grapes are big and s__________.
32．Do you know the w_______ to the library?
33．We put on warm c_______ in winter.
34．Do you c______ it the Spring Festival?
35．His neck hurts. He wants to see the d______.
36．April is the _____ month of the year.
37．Mike goes to school by m______ every day.
38．The rabbit’s ear hurts. She can’t h______ well now.
39．I live near school. I w______ to school from Monday to Friday.
40．These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b______ for us.
四、阅读判断
A Foolish Dog
A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.
41、The dog is standing ______. (       )
A．on the grass B．in the water C．on a small bridges
42、There is a ______ of meat in the dog’s mouth. (       )
A．piece B．bottle C．glass
43、The dog looks down and sees ______ in the water. (       )
A．yourself B．myself C．himself
44、He opens his mouth to ______. (       )
A．laugh B．cry C．bark
45、The dog gets ______. (       )
A．a piece of meat B．two pieces of meat C．no meat
五、阅读判断
Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. It's Sunday. His mother, Mrs Smith, doesn’t go to work. Mike wants to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.
"Look, Mum." shouts the boy." A No.3 bus is coming." says Mrs Smith. "It isn't No. 3 bus. It's No. 21 bus." "You are wrong." says Mike. "My teacher says two and one is three!"
46、Mike is student of Grade (年级) _________. (  )
A．One B．Two C．Three
47、Mike is going to the zoo with his _________. (  )
A．father B．mother C．brother
48、Mrs Smith and her son want to go to the zoo by _________. (  )
A．car B．bike C．bus
49、Mike thinks _________, so he is shouting. (  )
A．he doesn't know the bus B．a No.3 bus is coming C．a No.21 bus is coming
50、Who is WRONG? (  )
A．The teacher is. B．Mike is. C．Mrs Smith is.
六、阅读理解
Mrs Brown’s old grandfather lives with her. Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.
But one morning a police car stops outside Mrs Brown’s house at twelve, and two policemen help the old man to get out. One of them says to Mrs Brown, “The old man loses his way (迷路) home in the garden and calls us for help, so we drive the car to bring him home.” Mrs Brown is very surprised but she thanks the policemen and then they leave.
“But Grandfather,” she asks, “You go to that garden every day for twenty years. How can you lose your way home?” The old man smiles and says, “I can’t lose my way but I’m just tired and don’t want to go home on foot.”
51、Who takes a walk in the garden every day? (　　)
A．Mr Brown. B．Mrs Brown. C．Mrs Brown’s grandfather.
52、When does Mrs Brown’s grandfather come home for lunch every day? (　　)
A．At twelve o'clock. B．At twelve thirty. C．At eleven thirty.
53、Who helps Mrs Brown’s grandfather come back home? (　　)
A．Mrs Brown. B．Two policemen. C．Mrs Brown’s grandfather.
54、Does Mrs Brown say thanks to the policemen? (　　)
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she doesn’t.
55、Why doesn’t Mrs Brown’s grandfather walk home? (　　)
A．He lose his way home.
B．He is caught by policemen.
C．He is tired and doesn’t want to go home on foot.
七、阅读理解
阅读理解。
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook(摇) the box. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. He was happy.
56、Mike got up at __________. (     )
A．twenty to six B．six twenty C．six
57、The lovely dog is for _________. (     )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
58、The pretty dress is for _________. (     )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
59、Mike got _____ presents from his family.  (     )
A．one B．two C．three
60、What’s in the box for Mike?  (     )
A．A toy dog. B．A dress. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的节日是______。我可以吃重阳糕。A春节，B重阳节，C中秋节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃重阳糕，故选B。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：人们在重阳节拜访他们的父母和祖父母。结合选项，可知本题考查一般现在时，主语People是集合名词，表复数概念，后面的动词用原形，排除B；具体某一天前用介词on，排除C。故选A。
3．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—土豆炒肉_—它很美味。A什么，B是什么，C怎么样，D是怎样的。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我家离这里________，所以我步行去学校。A远的，B不远，C进的。far from意为远离，为固定用法，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用否定形式not far。意为不远。故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式故选B。
6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：密码有___数字____数字是八。根据句意，可知密码有五个数字，用基数词five，排除C；第三个数字用序数词third，排除B，故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。There be这里有，排除选项B，该句型遵循就近原则。a pen一只钢笔，故be动词用is。故选C。
10．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫，第三人称单数形式；B现在分词或者动名词；C扫，动词原形；D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—我们怎么去电影院？—你们可以步行去那。get to到达，walk there步行去那，都是固定动词短语，故选B。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词at，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights；在左边或右边要用介词on，在你的左边on your left。选项B符合题意，故选B。
13．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：——他怎么了？——他牙疼。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he对应的宾格是him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故选D。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A在；B在……里；C在……上；D……的；在三月十二日介词用on，故选C。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】—海伦，你想要什么？—_______ A我喜欢看电视；B我喜欢橘子 C；我想要一些葡萄；根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合语境，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．twentieth
【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。
17．B
解析：     climbs     eats
【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。
18．smells
【详解】句意：—汤准备好了！—哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。
19．fifth
【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。
20．     are     doing     are singing     are dancing
【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。
21．B
解析：     doesn't work     has
【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesn't work；has。
22．B
解析：     has     doesn't have
【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesn't，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesn't have。
23．D
解析：visit
【详解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？—是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。
24．     to buy     for

【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。
25．     drink     any     sweets     either     teeth
【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。
26．     doesn't know     is asking
【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking故答案为doesn't know；is asking。
27．is washing
【详解】句意：—你妈妈正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。
28．sweeping
【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。
29．tomatoes
【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
30．are chatting
【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．sweet##weet
【详解】句意：这些葡萄又大又_______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sweet甜的，形容词做表语。故答案为sweet。
32．way##ay
【详解】句意：你知道去图书馆的路吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词way路，故答案为way。
33．clothes##lothes
【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。
34．call##all
【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把……叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。
35．doctor##octor
【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，see the doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。
36．fourth
【详解】句意：四月是一年的____个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词fourth第四，故答案为fourth。
37．metro##etro
【详解】句意：迈克每天乘____去上学。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词metro地铁，by metro乘地铁，介词短语，故答案为metro。
【点睛】
38．hear##ear
【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。
39．walk##alk
【详解句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五__去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词walk步行，动词，walk to school步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为walk。
【点睛】
40．bad##ad
【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们__。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，be bad for对……有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。
【点睛】
四、阅读判断
解析：41、C    
42、A    
43、C    
44、C    
45、C
【解析】
41句意“狗站在_______。”根据“When he is walking on a small bridge,…”可知选C。
42、句意“有一______肉在狗的嘴里。”根据“A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.”可知选A。
43、句意“狗往下看，看见_______在水里。”根据“he looks down and sees himself in the water”可知选C。
44、句意“它张开嘴______。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water…”可知选C。
45、句意“狗得到了______。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.”可知选C。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、A    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、B
【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。
46、句意：迈克是___年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.可知他是一年级，故选A。
47、句意：迈克准备和他的___一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选B。
48、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子想要___去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选C。
49、句意：迈克认为________，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆3路公交车，C.一辆21路公交车，由句子A No.3 bus is coming.可知他认为是3路公交车，故选B。
50、句意：谁错了？A.老师，B.迈克，C.史密斯夫人，由句子It isn't No. 3 bus. It's No. 21 bus.可知是迈克错了，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、B    
54、A    
55、C
【导语】本文介绍了布朗夫人的爷爷每天早上都去公园散步12:30回家吃午饭，今天不想走回家被警察送回家的事。
51、句意：谁每天在花园里散步？A布朗先生，B布朗夫人，C布朗夫人的爷爷，根据Mrs Brown’s old grandfather lives with her. Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.可知布朗夫人的爷爷每天在花园散步，故选C。
52、句意：布朗夫人的爷爷每天什么时候回家吃午饭？A在十二点，B在十二点半，C在十一点半，根据Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.可知布朗夫人的爷爷每天十二点半回家吃午饭，故选B。

53、句意：谁帮助布朗夫人的爷爷回家？A布朗夫人，B两个警察，C布朗夫人的爷爷，根据But one morning a police car stops outside Mrs Brown’s house at twelve, and two policemen help the old man to get out.可知两个警察帮助布朗夫人的爷爷回家，故选B。
54、句意：布朗夫人感谢警察了吗？A是的，她感谢了。B不，她没有。C是的，她没有。表达错误，排除C。根据Mrs Brown is very surprised but she thanks the policemen and then they leave.可知布朗夫人感谢警察了，该句答语为肯定回答，故选A。
55、句意：布朗夫人的爷爷为什么不走回家？A他迷了回家的路。B他被警察抓住了。C他累了不想走回家。根据I can’t lose my way but I’m just tired and don’t want to go home on foot.可知他累了不想走回家，故选C。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C