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北师大版五年级下册期末英语质量试卷测试题(含答案解析)
一、单项选择
1.My favourite festival is ______. I can eat rice cakes. ( )
A.Spring Festival B.Double Ninth Festival C.Mid-Autumn Festival
2.There are twelve months(月) in a year. The _______ one is December. ( )
A.twelve B.twelfth C.twenty D.twentieth
3.—What's wrong with _______? ( )
—He _______ a fever.
A.her; has B.him; has C.him; have
4.下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? ( )
句:I like eating rice cakes.
A.angry B.take C.plane
5.—Where ______ your cousin live? ( )
—He ______ on Star Street.
A.does; live B.do; lives C.does; lives
6.Yang Ling likes ________. Listen, she is ________ now. ( )
A.sing; sings B.sings; singing C.singing; singing
7.Liu Tao goes to school ________ bike. ( )
A.take B.ride C.by
8.—Mike, _______ and _______ me, please. ( )
—OK.
A.comes; help B.come; helps C.come; help
9.—What's wrong with _______? ( )
—_______ has a bad cough.
A.him; His B.he; Him C.him; He
10.Cinderella is ________ old story. But I really like it. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
11.When is ________ birthday? ( )
A.his B.he C.him
12.—Jack is twenty years old, but he has only five birthdays. Why? ( )
—Because he was born ______ .
A.on February 28th B.on February 29th C.on March 28th
13.There ________ a pen and two rubbers in my pencil case. ( )
A.are B.have C.is D.be
14.—Is there ________ milk in the fridge, Tim? ( )
—Yes, there is ________.
A.any; some B.some; some C.some; any
15.—This dress doesn't fit me ________. Please give me that one. ( )
—OK, here you are.
A.good B.well C.bad D.nice
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.—What would you like?
—I’d like _____ (drink) some coffee.
17.Are you __________ (run) in the park now?
18.We should brush our ________ (tooth) every day.
19.We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.
20.The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
21.Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.
22.Ten students have ______ (they) birthdays in February.
23.Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
24.It's my little sister's ________ (five) birthday.
25.—What's wrong with ________ (they)?
—They have a stomach ache.
26.________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?
27.—What is your mother doing?
—She ________ (wash) clothes at home.
28.Five students have their ______ (birthday) in December.
29.My little brother wants _______ (show) us his new toy cars.
30._____ (be) there any bread in the fridge?
三、完成句子
31.We put on warm c_______ in winter.
32.My mother often cooks ____________________ (土豆炖肉).
33.April is the _____ month of the year.
34.People in China usually eat n_____ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.
35.—What do you like doing?
—I like singing and d______. I can dance well.
36.—What are you doing, Tao Tao?
—I’m ______ ______ (寻找) my milk .
37.We can't find a_________ in the fridge. We should go shopping this afternoon.
38.Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! He's c_________ the table.
39.Don’t _______ _______ (脱去) your coat. It’s cold here.
40.Don't w________ on the grass(草坪).
四、阅读判断
Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike's father. He works in a computer company. He drives a car to work at about six thirty. Every morning, he works at a computer. He is very busy. He always has his lunch at one o'clock in the afternoon. He often goes home at seven. In the evening, he often reads some newspapers and draws some pictures before he goes to bed. He likes drawing. He doesn't go to work on Saturdays and Sundays. He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park. They ride bikes, take photos and play games there.
阅读短文,选出正确答案。
41、Who's Mike? ( )
A.He's Mr Brown's brother. B.He's Nancy's brother. C.He's Nancy's son.
42、How does Mr. Brown go to work? ( )
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.
43、Does Mr. Brown go to work at the weekends? ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he does. C.No, he doesn't.
44、What's Mr. Brown's hobby? ( )
A.Playing computer games. B.Drawing pictures. C.Reading books.
45、How do Nancy and Mike spend their weekends? ( )
A.Go shopping. B.Go fishing. C.Go to the park.
五、阅读判断
Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday. He’s at the Harbin Station now. He is calling his grandparents.
Grandpa: Hello!
Mike: Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. I’m at the Harbin Station now. I don’t know the way to your home. How can I get there? On foot?
Grandpa: It’s you, Mike. My dear! No, you can take the No.103 bus.
Mike: Where is the bus stop?
Grandpa: Go straight(一直)to the library. The bus stop is in front of the library.
Mike: OK! See you later.
Grandpa: Wait a minute! Get off at the Hong Xing Cinema. Walk west(西)for three minutes. You can see a white building. My home is next to the building.
Mike: Thank you, grandpa! Bye!
46、Mike goes to ________. ( )
A.Jinan B.Harbin C.Beijing
47、—Where is Mike now? ( )
—He is ________.
A.at the Station B.at his grandpa’s house C.at the cinema
48、The bus stop is in front of ________. ( )
A.the bookstore B.Hong Xing Cinema C.library
49、—What is Mike doing? ( )
—He is ________.
A.calling B.waiting for his grandpa C.taking a trip
50、—Where is the Mike’s grandpa’s house? ( )
—It’s ________.
A.next to the white building B.in front of the library C.next to Hong Xing Cinema
六、阅读理解
I'm Lucy. I'm from Canada. But my family live in Nanjing now. My father works in a hospital. He goes to work by car every day. In the morning, my two sisters and I go to school by bus. My mother doesn't work. She cleans all the rooms every day. She has lunch at home and goes to the park on foot in the afternoon. My sisters and I come home by bus together (一块) at 5:10 in the afternoon. My father gets home at 6:30. My mother cooks nice food for us. I have a happy family.
51、My family live in now. ( )
A.Shanghai B.China C.Canada
52、My father goes to work every day. ( )
A.by bus B.by ca C.on foot
53、My mother goes to the park . ( )
A.by bus B.by car C.on foot
54、My sisters and I come home in the afternoon. ( )
A.at 6:30 B.at 5:10 C.at 5:00
55、My mother has lunch . ( )
A.at home B.in the hospital C.at school
七、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确答案
It was a rainy day. I was in a bus. And a man with a dog got on the bus. It was a big dog and its feet were dirty.
I didn’t want a dog to sit near me. But the man said to the conductor (售票员), “Oh, I pay for (付钱) my dog’s ticket (票). Can he sit here like the other people?”
The conductor looked at the dog and said, “Yes, sir. But like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair.”
56、It was ________ that day.( )
A.windy B.cloudy C.sunny D.rainy
57、I saw____. ( )
A.woman B.a tiger C.a boy D.a man with a dog
58、Why did the man and the dog get on the bus? ( )
A.It was a rainy day.
B.No one was on the bus.
C.The dog could sit.
D.The man was a conductor.
59、I didn’t want the dog to sit near me because ________.( )
A.the dog was big
B.the dog wasn’t clean
C.the dog wasn’t mine
D.the dog had no ticket
60、The conductor’s words meant(意思是) ________.( )
A.the dog could sit here
B.The dog had to be like a man
C.The dog hadn’t to sit on the chair
D.The dog’s feet were like the other people
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的节日是______。我可以吃重阳糕。A春节,B重阳节,C中秋节,根据常识可知在重阳节吃重阳糕,故选B。
2.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:一年有十二个月。____个是十二月。A十二,基数词;B第十二,序数词;C二十,基数词;D第二十,序数词;该空做one的定语,故用序数词形式,根据句意及常识可知第十二个月是十二月,故选B。
【点睛】
3.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—_____怎么啦?—他发烧了。her她;him他;has第三人称单数形式;have原形;根据答语中的He可知问句中用him,答语主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
4.A
解析:A
【详解】cakes划线字母发音为[eɪ],A划线字母发音为[æ],B划线字母发音为[eɪ],C划线字母发音为[eɪ]。故选A。
5.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你的堂弟住在哪里?—他住在星星街。主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,动词用第三人称单数形式lives,故选C。
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:杨玲喜欢唱歌。听,她正在唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事,第二句是现在进行时,be doing结构,sing的动名词形式为singing,现在分词形式为singing,故选C。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:刘涛骑自行车去上学。by bike骑自行车,是国定短语。放在句子末尾,take a bike骑车,用在句子中间。故选C。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—迈克,请过来帮助我。—好的。句子是祈使句,动词come和help要用原形,选项C符合题意,故选C。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—他怎么了?—他咳嗽厉害。with是介词,后接人称代词的宾格,he的宾格是him,答句中要用主格he,所以C的形式是对的,故选C。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:灰姑娘是个古老的故事。但是我真的很喜欢它。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;句中的old以元音音素开头,且表泛指,用an修饰,故选B。
【点睛】
11.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:他的生日是什么时候?his他的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;he和him都是人称代词,不修饰名词。横线后是名词,故选A。
12.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—杰克二十岁了,但他只有五个生日。为什么?—因为他出生于_______。A2月28日,B2月29日,C3月28日,12个月份中二月一般有28天,在闰年有29天,且一般是四年一闰,因此杰克出生在2月29日,故选B。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。There be这里有,排除选项B,该句型遵循就近原则。a pen一只钢笔,故be动词用is。故选C。
14.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—蒂姆,冰箱里有一些牛奶吗?—是的,有一些。some常用语肯定句,any常用语否定句和疑问句,第一空在问句中用any,第二空在肯定句中用some,故选A。
15.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—这件衣服不太适合我。请给我那件。—好的,给你。横线处填副词修饰动词,ACD都是形容词,B是副词,故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.to drink
【详解】句意:—你想要什么?—我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth,故答案为to drink。
17.running
【详解】句意:你现在正在公园里跑步吗?根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,run的现在分词是running,故答案为running。
18.teeth
【详解】句意:我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙,可数名词单数,牙齿有多颗,用复数teeth,故答案为teeth。
19.brush
【详解】句意:我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush,故答案为brush。
20.comes
【详解】句意:这个老师来了,学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形,可知本题是一般现在时态,前半句主语是the teacher名词单数,动词用第三人称单数comes,故答案为comes。
21.twelfth
【详解】句意:今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve,表示第几个生日用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth,故答案为twelfth。
22.their
【详解】句意:十个学生在二月过生日。they他们,人称代词主格,修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的,故答案为their。
23.play
【详解】句意:为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩?can't后跟动词原形,故答案为play。
24.fifth
【详解】句意:今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日,要用序数词,five的序数词是fifth,故答案为fifth。
25.them
【详解】句意:—他们怎么了?—他们胃痛。they他们,是人称代词主格,with是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格,they对应的宾格是them,故答案为them。
26. Is any
【详解】句意:冰箱里有牛奶吗?该句是there be句型,该句可用一般现在时,主语milk是不可数名词,be动词用is;some用于肯定句中,该句是一般疑问句,需将some改为any。故答案为Is;any。
27.is washing
【详解】句意:—你妈妈正在做什么?—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语She是第三人称单数,be用is,wash用现在分词washing,故答案为is washing。
28.birthdays
【详解】句意:有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日,根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。
29.to show
【详解】句意:我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示,want to do sth想要做某事,因此该空应填动词不定式to show,故答案为to show。
30.Is
【详解】句意:冰箱里有面包吗?句子可用一般现在时,bread是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为Is。
三、完成句子
31.clothes##lothes
【详解】句意:我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服,衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。
32.meat with potatoes
【详解】句意:我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meat with potatoes,固定搭配,故答案为meat with potatoes。
33.fourth
【详解】句意:四月是一年的____个月。根据题意和常识可知,四月是一年的第四个月,该空应填序数词fourth第四,故答案为fourth。
34.noodles##oodles
【详解】句意:中国人通常在生日吃____。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填名词noodles面条,故答案为noodles。
35.dancing##ancing
【详解】句意:—你喜欢做什么?—我喜欢唱歌和_____。我能跳得很好。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dance跳舞,like doing sth喜欢做某事,dance的动名词形式为dancing。故答案为dancing。
36. looking for
【详解】句意:—涛涛,你正在做什么?—我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for,问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,look的现在分词是looking,故答案为looking,for。
37.anything##nything
【详解】句意:我们在冰箱里找不到___。我们今天下午应该去购物。根据语境和字母提示可知,anything任何东西,符合题意,故答案为anything。
38.cleaning##leaning
【详解】句意:安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看!他正在___桌子。根据Look!可知,后面的句子是现在进行时,结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知,clean清扫,现在分词cleaning符合题意,故答案为cleaning。
39.D
解析: take off
【详解】句意:不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句,Don't后应加动词原形,脱去take off,故答案为take;off。
【点睛】
40.D
解析:walk##alk
【详解】句意:不要在草坪上___。根据语境和字母提示可知,walk走,符合题意,句子是祈使句,Don't后要用原形,故答案为walk。
四、阅读判断
解析:41、B
42、C
43、C
44、B
45、C
【解析】
41、根据短文叙述 Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike's father.(布朗先生是南希和迈克的爸爸。)可知B选项正确。故答案为B。
42、根据短文叙述 He drives a car to work at about six thirty.(他在大约6点半开车去上班。)可知是开车,C选项正确。故答案为C。
43、根据短文叙述 He doesn't go to work on Saturdays and Sundays.(他在周六和周日不去上班。)可知不上班,用否定回答。C选项正确。故答案为C。
44、根据短文叙述 He likes drawing.(他喜欢画画。)可知是画画。B选项正确。故答案为B。
45、根据短文叙述 He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park.(他经常带南希和迈克去公园。)可知是去公园。C选项正确。故答案为C。
【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来选择正确的答案。
五、阅读判断
解析:46、B
47、A
48、C
49、A
50、A
六、阅读理解
解析:51、B
52、B
53、C
54、B
55、A
七、阅读理解
解析:56、D
57、D
58、A
59、B
60、C
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