小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量综合试卷(含答案).doc

小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量综合试卷（含答案）
一、阅读理解
Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived there. Many of them were fishermen and farmers.
Later, people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. Today Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings (建筑物). Many people live there. Some of them are from other countries.
The Shanghai History Museum shows the story of Shanghai. In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of photos of old Shanghai.
1、Many years ago, many _____ lived in Shanghai. (    )
A．fishermen and workers B．fishermen and farmers C．farmers and workers
2、At first Shanghai was a _____, then it became a _____, now it is a big _____. (    )
A．village; city; town B．town; city; village C．village; town; city
3、Today some people from _____ live in Shanghai. (    )
A．other countries B．a small village C．all over the country
4、We can see _____ in the Shanghai History Museum. (    )
A．tall buildings B．old houses C．everything
5、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．No people lived in Shanghai many years ago and now many people live there.
B．Shanghai was small many years ago and now it is big.
C．There were many tall buildings in Shanghai many years ago.
二、阅读理解
Dan is the doorman of a club in a big city. Every day, many people passed his door, and a lot of them stopped and asked him, “What's the time, please?”
After a few months, Dan said to himself, “I'm not going to answer this easy question any more. I'm going to go to a shop and buy a big clock. Then I'm going to put it up on the wall here.” He bought a clock and put it up on the wall.
“Now people aren't going to stop and ask me the time any more,” he said happily. But now a lot of people stop every day, look at the clock and then say to Dan, “Is that clock right?”
6、What does Dan do? (    )
A．He is a worker. B．he is a businessman. C．He is a doorman.
7、What did people ask at first? (    )
A．Where is the club? B．What's the time? C．What day is it?
8、Dan bought a clock because _______. (    )
A．he always know the time B．he lost his watch C．he didn't like to answer the time
9、What do people ask Dan now? (    )
A．What's the time? B．Where is the clock? C．Is your clock right?
10、“doorman” means ______. (    )
A．门卫 B．司钟 C．守门员
三、阅读理解
Penny lived on a farm. She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things. She didn’t like the name. One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. She took the book with her everywhere. She felt herself so clever and became proud(得意的). The animals thought Penny became clever now because she always carried a book. So they asked her for help. But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. One day, a pig picked a lot of mushrooms and went home happily. He asked Penny for help. Penny said“You can eat them. They are very nice.”But the mushrooms are poisonous(有毒的). The animals were sick and angry. They couldn’t believe Penny. So Penny lost her pride(骄傲). She knew that it was useless(无用的) to have a book. She should work hard and she began to read books every day.
11、—Where did Penny live? (   )
—_______
A．She lived on the grass. B．She lived on a farm.
C．She lived at school.
12、—Why was she called the “silly goose”? (   )
—_______
A．Because she was clever. B．Because she lived on a farm.
C．Because she often did some foolish things
13、—Was she happy when she found a book on the grass? (   )  
—______
A．Yes, she was. B．No, she wasn’t.
C．Yes, she did.
14、Penny’s ideas are _______ for the animals. (   )
A．good B．useful C．useless
15、—What do we know from the story? (   )  
—______
A．Penny began to work hard. B．Penny is very clever.
C．Other animals liked reading books.
四、阅读理解
Dear Mark,
How are you?
I am so glad to be your pen pal. Now let me introduce myself. My name is Chen Jie. I am 12、 I live in Beijing China. I know you are interested in Chinese. I feel so happy to let you learn about China.
Pandas are my favourite animals. They are cute and shy. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. So most of them live in Sichuan.
Do you like food? We have many kinds of traditional(传统的) food. On Spring Festival, we have dumplings. On Dragon Boat Festival, we have zongzi. On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. They are all delicious.
If you come to Beijing, I will take you to the Great Wall. It is a very long wall. I will take you to the Palace Museum(故宫). You can learn about the ancient(古代) Emperors’ lives(皇帝的生活).
I hope you will write to me soon.
Yours,
Chen Jie
16、The letter is from _______. (   )
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
17、The letter is to _______. (   )
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
18、Where do pandas live? (   )
A．The Great Wall. B．The Summer Palace. C．Sichuan.
19、We have _______ on Mid-Autumn Day. (   )
A．zongzi B．dumplings C．mooncakes
20、What are pandas’ favourite food? (   )
A．Dumplings. B．Mooncakes. C．Bamboo.
五、阅读理解
The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many lanterns. Children often play with little lanterns in their hands. They're very excited. Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night. They are so beautiful. At the festival,people eat tangyuan. In China, people also call it "yuan xiao". It means family reunion(团聚) and happiness.
21、The Lantern Festival is a(n) _______ holiday. (   )
A．English B．American C．Chinese
22、When's the Lantern Festival? (   )
A．In January or February.
B．Fourteen days before the Spring Festival.
C．Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.
23、People usually go to _______ in the streets or in the parks at the festival. (   )
A．buy clothes B．watch lanterns C．give presents
24、Sometimes people can watch _______ at night. (   )
A．fireworks B．the big and bright sun C．dragon boat races
25、"Yuanxiao" means family _______. (   )
A．reunion B．happiness C．both A and B
六、阅读理解
Many children around the world like eating cookies（曲奇）. So does the ten-year-old boy Cory Nieves. He is not just a cookie lover. He is a great cookie maker and seller（卖者）too. In fact（事实上）, the little boy is the CEO of his cookie company（公司）.
At the age of four. Cory and his mother moved to New Jersey from New York. He thought his family needed a car, so he decided（决定）to start a business（生意）. His dream was to have a company. At first, he sold（卖）cocoa in front of his house. To his surprise（惊讶）, it turned out to be a great success（成功）. So he began the cookie business with the help of his mother.
Cory has bigger dreams now—going on making money（钱）and going to college（大学）to learn how to run a business. He will work hard to make them come true.
26、How old is Cory? (       )
A．He is 4、 B．He is 5、 C．He is 10.
27、Why did Cory start a business? (       )
A．Because his mother wanted him to do so.
B．Because he needed money to buy a car.
C．Because he wanted to make and sell cookies.
28、Which of the following is TRUE about Cory? (       )
A．Cory lived in New York at the age of three.
B．Cory has a cocoa company.
C．Cory’s father helped him do business.
29、What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese? (       )
A．跑步 B．经营 C．关闭
30、What is the main idea of the passage（文章的主旨）? (       )
A．How to sell the cocoa.
B．How to make nice cookies
C．Young people’s big dreams can come true with hard work.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、B    
5、B
【分析】本文介绍了上海的过去和现在。
1、句意：许多年前，很多_______住在上海。A渔民和工人，B渔民和农民
解析：1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、B    
5、B
【分析】本文介绍了上海的过去和现在。
1、句意：许多年前，很多_______住在上海。A渔民和工人，B渔民和农民，C农民和工人，根据第一段可知许多年前，很多渔民和农民住在上海，故选B。
2、句意：起初上海是一个______，然后它变成了一个______，现在它是一个大_______。A村庄；城市；城镇，B城镇；城市；村庄，C村庄；城镇；城市，根据第二段可知，起初上海是一个村庄，然后它变成了一个城镇，现在它是个大城市，故选C。
3、句意：今天一些来自_____的人住在上海。A其他国家，B一个小村庄，C全国各地，根据Some of them are from other countries.，可知今天，一些来自其他国家的人住在上海，故选A。
4、句意：我们可以在上海历史博物馆看到_______。A高楼，B旧房子，C任何事物，根据In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things.，可知我们可以在上海历史博物馆看到很多旧事物，故选B。
5、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A很多年前没有人住在上海，现在很多人住在那里。B许多年前，上海很小，现在它很大。C许多年前，上海有许多高楼。根据全文可知选项B正确，故选B。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、C    
10、A
【导语】本文讲述了门卫丹试图解决别人总问他时间的烦恼而发生的故事。
6、句意：丹是做什么的？A他是工人，B他是
解析：6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、C    
10、A
【导语】本文讲述了门卫丹试图解决别人总问他时间的烦恼而发生的故事。
6、句意：丹是做什么的？A他是工人，B他是商人，C他是个门卫。根据Dan is the doorman of a club in a big city.可知他是个门卫，故选C。
7、句意：人们一开始会问什么？A俱乐部在那里？B现在几点？C今天周几？根据Every day, many people passed his door, and a lot of them stopped and asked him, “What's the time, please?”可知人们会问他现在几点，故选B。
8、句意：丹买钟表是因为_______。A他总是知道时间，B他的表丢了，C他不喜欢回答时间问题。根据I'm not going to answer this easy question any more.可知他不喜欢回答时间问题，故选C。
9、句意：现在人们会问丹什么？A现在几点？B钟表在那里？C你的表正确吗？根据But now a lot of people stop every day, look at the clock and then say to Dan, “Is that clock right?”可知现在人们会问丹你的表准吗，故选C。
10、句意：“doorman”意思是_______。根据语境可知丹在一家俱乐部工作，人们每次过门的时候都会问他时间，可知该职业是门卫，故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。
11、句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。
11、句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场。C她住在学校。根据“Penny lived on a farm. ”可知她居住在农场，故选B。
12、句意：—为什么她被叫做“愚蠢的鹅”？—_______。A因为她是聪明的。B因为她住在农场。C因为她经常做愚蠢的事情。根据“She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things.”可知她经常做愚蠢的事情，故选C。
13、句意：—当她在草地上发现一本书时，她高兴吗？—______。根据“One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. ”可知她非常开心，作肯定回答，故选A。
14、句意：彭妮的意见对动物们_______。A好的，B有用的，C没用的。根据“But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. ”可知彭妮总是给动物们错误的建议，故选C。
15、句意：—我们能从这个故事知道什么？—________。A彭妮开始努力工作。B彭妮是非常聪明的。C其他动物喜欢看书。根据“She should work hard and she began to read books every day.”可知彭妮开始努力工作。故选A。
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、C    
18、C    
19、C    
20、C
【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。
16、句意：这封信来自______。A陈洁，B笔友，
解析：16、A    
17、C    
18、C    
19、C    
20、C
【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。
16、句意：这封信来自______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信署名可知信是陈洁写的，故选A。
17、句意：这封信是写给______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信的称呼可知是写给马克的信，故选C。
18、句意：熊猫住在哪里？A长城，B颐和园，C四川。根据“So most of them live in Sichuan.”大多数熊猫都居住在四川，故选C。
19、句意：中秋节我们吃_______。A粽子，B饺子，C月饼。根据“On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. ”可知我们中秋节吃月饼，故选C。
20、句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是什么？A饺子，B月饼，C竹子。根据“They like to eat bamboo. ”可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子，故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、C    
23、B    
24、A    
25、C
【分析】短文大意：介绍中国的元宵节。
21、句意：元宵节是_____节日。A英国的，B美国的，C中国的
解析：21、C    
22、C    
23、B    
24、A    
25、C
【分析】短文大意：介绍中国的元宵节。
21、句意：元宵节是_____节日。A英国的，B美国的，C中国的，根据The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China.可知是中国的，故选C。
22、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A在一月或二月。B春节前的第十四天。C春节后的第十四天。根据It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. 可知是春节后的第十四天。故选C。
23、句意：人们通常在节日期间在街上或公园里_____。A买衣服，B赏灯，C送礼物，根据People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.可知是赏灯。故选B。
24、句意：有时人们可知在晚上观看_____。A烟花，B又大又亮的太阳，C龙舟比赛，根据Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night.可知看烟花。故选A。
25、句意：“元宵”意思是家庭______。A团聚，B幸福，CA和B都对，根据 In China, people also call it "yuan xiao". It means family reunion(团聚) and happiness.可知C选项符合，故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、B    
28、A    
29、B    
30、C
解析：26、C    
27、B    
28、A    
29、B    
30、C