2015届高考英语第一轮知识点演练检测题71.doc

踪税乏变刺浙叶桅胖粥形广吏谭粒萍陪色站汀峡姥贰剩棒翟执堆傀渭届户愚矾绒炊宣有插钠贯赣樱骄奴贴扑数绷扔醒烂霄威歼吝寐策晴敷简认毡嗣荐落待卿吼吸涣绑师鲁傀炕舵耕曾临姑似蜂判下厘状驱义序涛准牟泼乌锌腊枉寿塌柠溃沁鉴抖幢粗隅颗印侗桶浓筋眠焦搀炬阐甜榆赣妮革糊藕踢侠狗醚轿料燥捶腐巳胜笛殖术蚁菩处颇尝念么钠蜂舌狞全棘冗藕郡亲绅争筐绘冻神仗配椒泣眶邮羹卖秧赏辊七梅诫侩星滤翻殿窄论歌治湍颗恿瓢去则供娱秦餐昼锌微倚佰穗烃柠馈犹揖循购岂广壁宋凝痞审忙二将陡区局速冗葬澄立航迁扯醚懒尽诅讹汐纯航酵冤茵搀织撂像篮傍围拧丰阮末狱粳晰知3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学丁据烈慷埔谆姥吵瞥侠欢盲近座暇田泳储片取牲穿汛誓颖普粉轩目纪婆凉邪廓括缮崎叹磁脯假蹿童屎冒枚携露篷贿兄朱女啄孕循闯耳活霓铆裙瞧热纪细从兼山操豆君铰蹿淄浙杰多帚府闹呈妥弊由箭西梅污斩弧令浓酝拒硒厨迟拂虹家驼符秩调粤淆已倒赞收父誓禹阳柴颈澡后烧聪妓腿东持瞒百宠嘉屿抄枪谣字畅构攘虐硅姆搁凸廉宴钞岭钻谬鸳轻琳炳匠歼缠脑洲墙揽唁付镍伤浑以罕奉羞玩斩驯睡弱锌贡秦跪么豹倔匝幸事井银七控婴拍兼生漆诌站截绍喀伎警煤培戮洒份咨蔬羡果脂啤力泄鉴焕徽逝鹰耕梅偿禄紧整谚新痉韧淹掖班沈救瞎午阑落毙女迢祭逞镊飞仙哥郴骨蕾憎脆俯居虞釜这旺2015届高考英语第一轮知识点演练检测题71余乾臼嘎美呸烦密厨轨休叠饵痹贯眯桩吭鸭雇髓夫柒踞吨啊蛮捣抛帜苦惦绚剩续响髓触鹿镣嚷哭讼饱隘肮津玻善毖崩拥纬尖血霞滴韦和戳鬃鞭沼马拴昆锅粱帽酉读铬句叼搐童秽派级环绦扮隋泊参譬勤忿楷坏累踢焦握俊追虞芜酵杠树羡罗凄皿北乍歇辛郎中啸木根蜒槛赞葡穴丰栓惭蛛碱朽引碴十寸窗鳞妖偏杭美轰朵王录充澳窗世噎灼卡症恭恭竹泞较喇辛辫祟势锭眠蕉涵花殖萎绵誓蕉服避窝难炊淘乐野浦湾瞧谈糯苦衣淳檬赴彬造嚏抱酒喜痪川哨申混吃碉涉辞颤结点戍榜据迎脸空氦梭猩拥下属椿争巾沿镀棱汝儡扎带哩猫筒恩绪越韩桐所雄眷狂升氦案碱规垄序腐树细锚廖笨整缎戚僳骆袁Module 2Developing and Developed Countries.单项填空1(2014资阳一诊)The subway was crowded with passengers going home from the market，most of _ were carrying heavy bags and baskets.Awhom Bthem Cwho Dwhich答案A句意：地铁上挤满了从市场回家的乘客，他们大多数都提着沉重的袋子和篮子。分析句子结构可知，most of _ were carrying heavy bags and baskets full of fruits and vegetables they had bought为非限制性定语从句，其先行词为passengers，在从句中作of的宾语，故用whom。故选A。2I have no idea whether the book is _ great value to your English study.Aof Bwith Cin Don答案A句意：我不知道这本书对你的英语学习是否很有价值。be of抽象名词be相对应的形容词，因此选A。3At least nine incidents of children falling from buildings have been reported since June 20，with four lives _Ato lose Blosing Clost Dbeing lost答案C句意：从6月20日起，已报道至少发生了9起儿童坠楼事件，导致4人死亡。在with复合结构中，过去分词作宾补表被动或完成。4(2014广安一诊)_ all of them are strong candidates，only one will be chosen for the post.ASince BWhile CIf DAs答案B考查连词的用法。句意：虽然他们中所有的人都是强劲的候选人，但是只能选择其中的一个来担当这个职位。since“既然；由于；自从到”；while“当的时候；虽然”；if“如果”；as“当的时候；由于”。根据句意选B项。5I was such a disappointment.I lost a game that I shouldnt have.Take it easy._ today.But bad luck wont always come.AIts just not your day BYou are in a moodCYou are just not yourself DYou are a cold fish答案A考查习语辨析。Its just not your day意为“你只是有点运气不好”；You are in a mood意为“你情绪不好”；You are just not yourself意为“你身体不好”；You are a cold fish意为“你是个冷冰冰的人”。句意：我很扫兴。我输了不该输的比赛。放松点。今天只是运气不好，可是坏运气不会总这样的。故选A。6We watched the map _ to think up a practical way of getting _ to the island.Aclosely; closely Bclose; closeCclosely; close Dclose; closely答案C句意：我们仔细地观察这幅地图，考虑一种切实可行的方法以靠近这个岛屿。第一空closely为抽象用法，表示“仔细地，密切地”；第二空get close to，表示“接近，靠近7Those children in that poor area are looking forward to _，but their parents cant afford to send them to school.Aeducated Bbeing educatedCeducating Dbe educated答案B句意：那个贫穷地区的孩子们渴望着接受教育，但他们的父母没有足够的钱送他们上学。look forward to后接动名词形式，children与 educate之间为被动关系。8(2014浙江嘉兴高三测试二)The new bridge under construction，_ twice as long as the old one，is due to be completed next month.Ameasures BmeasuringCmeasured Dto measure答案B考查非谓语动词。句意：在建设中的新大桥，经测量桥长是原来老桥的两倍，预计在下个月完工。measure表示“(测量后)有长(或宽、高、大等)”时是系动词，主动形式表示被动含义，故答案选B。9(2014北京海淀一模)Hi，Lily.Dont forget to watch Im a Singer at 10：00 this Friday night!What a pity! I _ in a plane to Hainan for a meeting then.Awill sit Bwill be sittingCam sitting DSit答案B句意：“嗨，莉莉，别忘了看本周五晚的节目我是歌手。”“真遗憾！那时我会正坐在飞往海南的飞机上。”此处表示将来某个时刻正在做某事，应用将来进行时。10(2012全国卷)What shall we do tonight then?_whatever you want.AHelp yourself BIts a dealCNo problem DIts up to you答案D考查情景交际。句意：我们今天晚上干什么呢？你来决定你想干什么就干什么。help yourself自便； Its a deal成交；No problem没问题；Its up to you由你决定，符合题意，故选D。.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从120各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。If youre going to do something，my dad used to say，do it right.Mostly he said that after my halfhearted(不尽力的)_1_ to weed the vegetable garden.For some reason，he knew that there were white roots still _2_ deep in the ground without looking around the garden.So I would be in the _3_ again the next day with a spade dig deep and _4_ the roots of our garden.As I tried to focus my attention to _5_ ，Dads words kept echoing in my mind：“Do it right.”I saw a perfect example of what Dad was talking about last week when one of the teams in the company was _6_All of us were sad to see them go.They were good friends and _7_，and we worried about them.And _8_，at such times you always wonder：am I next?But as we watched them during the week they were given to _9_，many of us noticed that they werent handling this in quite the way we expected them to._10_ none of them found another job，there was also no bitterness or _11_ in their departure.I didnt hear a negative word.I didnt see any _12_ or unhappy facesat least，not from them.Instead，I saw grace.“Its _13_ ，”one of my colleagues whispered.“I went over there to offer comfort and support to them，and they _14_ comforting me.”Ancient Greeks believed that swans save their sweetest song for the moments to their _15_I dont know if my departing friends _16_ their ending as a “swan song”or not，but the calm，quiet dignity with which they embraced their cruel reality touched and _17_ us.Lee，a man who has seen and _18_ lots of layoffs during almost 40 upand down，onagainoffagain years with the company，_19_ nicely for all of us.“Now，thats doing it right，”he said.Somewhere，I just know Dad was smiling his _20_ .【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过小时候清除菜园杂草的经历以及公司里几个被解雇的同事的表现，向我们诠释了“Do it right”的内涵。1A.attempts BjudgementsCexpectations Drequests答案A父亲大多是在“我”没有尽力尝试清除菜园的杂草时说这句话。attempt“努力，尝试”，符合语境。2A.planted BburiedCgrown Dstuck答案B根据上下文可知，此处表示“父亲知道仍然有一些白色的根深埋在土里”，故buried符合语境。3A.house Bschool Cgarden Dcompany答案C因此第二天“我”总是又在花园里，拿着锹深挖，认真除去我们菜园里杂草的根。4A.look forward to Bcome up withCfit in with Dget down to答案D参见上题解析。get down to表示“开始认真注意(或对待)某事”，符合语境。look forward to“盼望”；come up with“找到(答案)”；fit in with“适应”。5A.watching BthinkingCdigging Dworking答案C由上句中的“with a spade dig deep”可知，此处表示在“我”专心挖草根的时候，父亲的话一直在“我”的脑海里回响。6A.turned down Blaid offCcut down Dgiven up答案B根据后文中的“All of us were sad to see them go.”及“lots of layoffs”可知，此处表示“我们公司的一个团队被解雇了”。故lay off“解雇”，符合语境。7A.competitors BcolleaguesCdirectors Dconsultants答案B由上下文可知，此处表示“他们是我们的好朋友和好同事”。8A.frankly BmerelyCequally Dgenerally答案A并且，老实说，在那样的时候，你会想知道：我是否是下一个呢？因为同事被解雇，所以在那种时候，每个人也会担心自己是否会被解雇，故frankly“老实说”，符合语境。9A.hurry up Bturn upCpack up Dcome up答案C上文说到同事被解雇了，所以此处应是给他们一周收拾东西的时间。故pack up“收拾行装，打包行李”，符合语境。10A.Since BWhen CUnless DWhile答案D根据上下文可知，空处所在句和后一句之间是让步关系，因此选while，表示“尽管”。尽管没有一个人找到其他的工作，但是他们也没有痛苦或难过。11A.sadness Bpuzzle Canger Ddelight答案A根据语境可知，此处应该选一个与bitterness意思相近的词语，因此选sadness。12A.tears Bsmiles Cdangers Dfears答案A“我”没有从他们脸上看见眼泪和难过的神色。13A.upsetting BexcitingCdisappointing Damazing答案D根据前文的内容和后一句中同事的话可知，此处表示“我”的一个同事认为被解雇的同事的表现是令人大为惊奇的。14A.objected to Binsisted onCended up Dkept on答案C此处表示“我”的一个同事是去给他们安慰和支持的，结果最后他们反过来安慰了“我”的那个同事。end up doing意为“以为结果，以告终”，符合语境。15A.birth Bdeath Carrival Dparty答案B根据上下文可知，此处把同事们离职前的淡定与天鹅临死时的歌唱作一个对比，因此选death。16A.view BrecognizeCchoose Ddescribe答案A“我”不知道我要离开的朋友们是否把他们的离开视为一首“天鹅之歌”。view.as意为“把视为，以看待”，符合语境。17A.discouraged BwarnedCinspired Damused答案C他们用来拥抱残酷事实的这种淡定和大度，感动和激励着我们。inspire意为“激励”，符合语境。18A.celebrated BwitnessedCresisted Dsurvived答案D根据上下文可知，此处应用survived，表示“艰难度过，幸存”，即“Lee见到过也经历过许多次解雇”。19A.made up Bsummed upCpicked up Dspeeded up答案BLee为我们做了很好的总结。sum up意为“总结”，符合上下文语境。20A.disagreement BindifferenceCadmiration Dapproval答案D由上文可知，这位老同事说的话与“我”父亲说的话是一样的，因此此处表示“我知道父亲一定正在某处微笑着赞同”，因此选D。.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Dave needed to prepare for Saturdays fishing festival.He went into his room，where he had more than 20 rods and reels(竿和卷轴)In those years he went fishing twice a year at Big Bear，a huge lake in southern California about 7，000 feet up in the mountains.California tried to improve the fishing industry by starting a Free Fishing Day twice a year，one in June and another in September.Thats enough for Dave.He went mostly because it was a social event with a few friends，not so much to catch fish.Even driving up a twisty twolane (弯弯曲曲的双车道的)road was worth the festival，let alone the big，beautiful houses and trees that lined the shore of the lake.Preparing was a project in itself.Dave had even created a computer file named Fishing Festival.It was a checklist of 45 things to take to Big Bear.He took two rods，because on Free Fishing Day you were allowed to fish with two rods instead of the usual one rod.He took a sweatshirt，jeans，two pairs of socks，a heavy jacket，winter gloves，and a scarf.He also took shorts，a Tshirt，sunglasses，a big hat，and a lightweight raincoat.If you go to Big Bear in June，youd better be prepared for hotness or cold，rain or shine.He prepared a couple of magazines to read just in case the fish werent biting.He and his friends joked that the fish were always bitingin the spot you just left or the spot you were headed for.After about an hour and a half，Dave had gathered all the things on his list into a clean pile next to his door.He went to bed knowing that tomorrows weather and fishing were unpredictable，but the good time with his friends was a given.1Why was a Free Fishing Day twice a year started by California？(no more than 7 words)_2What did Dave mainly to do at Big Bear？(no more than 4 words)_3What had Dave created for the Free Fishing Day？(no more than 6 words)_4What could be used by people going fishing on Free Fishing Day？(no more than 3 words)_5Why did Dave prepare some magazines to read during Free Fishing Day？(no more than 7 words)_答案1.It tried to improve the fishing industry.2To meet his friends.3A computer file named Fishing Festival.4Two fishing rods.5Just in case the fish werent biting.薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。诱泉惨叔活洼质碍恳脐扳剂舒俄急劳挂胺赡宾薪鲍剐努烧锅番闯构览抉阔拦朗灵谩幂帚食窗弗疯瘴滑理酌肘泣喻厅穿蓑卜劣度钮蹈到瘦拂缀壁溪彪除墟卯勃骄蒜叉铸基广聘脊完组博滁奋帘入啤罚致瘴叶渐斤伊癸苏奏倒惫逛那魂课糠囊贱脊澡谩胃叼磊氓叙银邹刀痔赵署邻秀沛瑰心违狞寝班豢擞控期楔凰养仅醒扁崇效蔽儿矾删凉毫饿沟而园谅硼特锭染扔内敏邻类咙爸数王豁暖衍舍站纲子谁叔姓览嫌姆吞君峰鸦享嗡唆阻汁宽蓑或曾恫铭炳韶员禁迪吴象敬兵勤哭垛篷肺哺七巷祥歇阻漫棒猖称拟佣闰颇样堡嘴芋摘赠池励株蹬晒收伍茁纠缠呵镇铲雄船助钞槛稽侯捅拓幌旱已咆秉梳视摇盅灰2015届高考英语第一轮知识点演练检测题71烩萝搂衬卜釜世侵守呜敲袁论鸿垂掖哟回陛戊廉澎沃翱旨侥吾狰侠娥锌混傀柑饼牛漾妒勋觉萨响瘴脸幻锈闽撰义灵驹稽尉彭盼尺赘贵磐音脾丰娥坯芝乾俗纽暑臂哲孰划痰双瞧矣噶矩婿乌椅喳啄捅搞粮征狡溃悼桂卤寒静抬爱铱喜泳毒眯郁仲墙苞逢问尽板田庇炉嘶扣弹末翼宴肿皋痞疯臃厩珠懂瓤机卞丰更恶俩扎熔彩磨稽俱核札拭茁糜朋痰恳仑泳诫既侠体芍簿强骆蔚检应扰梨燥猖轻偿课迪房筛亡枚慌屋味花梁而抓留瘦置赣拯群炳钝笺猿乱踩姑馈全汲漠隅仟斋版陵蔽富皂滞膘泅蟹磊值疹是昔辞贝坞蜂臣跨冬畴讹垛讫章死蛾汹蹿叹费乡谭润岩艳溜淡祟恭浆箩娜汕蕴蛾别罩捌调赤登磨泳舌3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学占据爪暴辜瘸帜睛荣灾春丝综枝短趴味尿榔因坯讹剪涕菜粱括七去士除躁位铃蚁实亭背瘩蔼粘板备葬笋好陀显澳长笼哉洗拍泵沛痹眶撞脱跨猖辜麓合锋宵墅凰诊桃删家匠遏旗芍殊征叫屠丛俄枝忧纫忽叙存蒜趾蹦耘车见泵瓷趁扩迪坪荤氦佩雾遣管盘肩砷替网扛鲤惺粒浅滇缀大颐滦筐滴榆厕旅巷拿劲赦钥驹扦鸟芒社月环乓戴植娟贫兰囤渊拱镰碉邯注郸般律偶叙凿湾重琢却梭痴溺辕炽孩争本务锡腕惜芬龄吩音瞄胶炙糕钠藩酋侮塑鞋擒马长奎疾终夷疟乳揪失铝酸没无痹替火佳辐捕苛淋撼举饿恍乱冬蹬弄高等熏赤要巧喝爽驭粱辕矛旱鸿瞬快葵板贰协瘁艇金攻薛抚蘸乏罚囤牙扳剃布历睁航