英语六年级上学期期末复习培优试题测试卷(附答案).doc

英语六年级上学期期末复习培优试题测试卷（附答案）一、单项选择题1_ it often rainy here in autumn? ()Yes. Its _ so hard outside.AIs; rainingBDoes; rainingCDoes; rainy2Where does wood _, Tina? ()Well, trees, dont you know?Acome fromBlearn aboutClive on3World Environment Day is on _. ()A22nd AprilB12th MarchC5th June4The trees can help _ the air clean. ()AkeepBkeepsCkeeping5There _ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.()AwereBwasCare6Lily, Im going to the Bund next weekend. ()Oh, wonderful! _ASee you.BAll right.CHave a good time.7We usually _ on Chinese New Years Eve. ()Abuy a Christmas treeBhave a big dinnerCeat rice dumplings8What _ the signs _? ()They mean we can park here.Adoes; meanBdo; meansCdo; mean9There _ a parrot show tomorrow afternoon. ()Ais going to haveBwill haveCis going to be10We shouldnt use _ plastic bags _ bottles. ()Atoo many; andBtoo many; orCtoo much; or11It was _ last Wednesday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrainy; rainedCrained; raining12Look! The men _. ()AsmokeBsmokesCare smoking13Ten years ago, Mr Zhang _ his friends. ()Awrites letters forBwrote letters toCwrote letters for14Where _ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? ()AwasBwereCdid15We should _ to protect the earth. ()Asave waterBwaste energyCcut trees二、用单词适当形式填空16My brother _ (catch) a big fish yesterday.17_ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.18The boy behind me is _ (write) a letter.19I _ (finish) primary school next year.20Mike _ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.21Now you must _ (keep) quiet in class.22Is it often _ (rain) in summer there? Yes, theres a lot of rain.23Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.24Your _ (idea) are great. Well done, class!25It _ (rain) in Huaian yesterday.26Leo was very _ (excite) about the football match.27My grandma usually _ (tell) me stories when I was a child.28We should _ (reuse) paper _ (make) paper flowers.29What _ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?30Smoke from _ (factory) _ (make) the air dirty.三、完成句子31My parents _ (打算去钓鱼) next weekend.3avid, your arm is black and blue. What h_ this morning?33In many places, there is not m_ water. We shouldnt waste water.34Dont litter your banana skin on the ground. _ it _ (捡起来)! OK, sorry!35They are talking about their p_ for the holiday.36Lily is a c_ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.37Lets go to the c_ shop and buy a new coat for Dad.38It is impolite to _ at (嘲笑) others.39My grandparent _ (讲) me a story last night.40Dont touch! Look at the sign, it means “D_”.四、完形填空Bill is a lazy boy. He doesnt often use his head and doesnt listen to his _41_ in class, so he cant do his homework. His teachers dont like _42_. They tell his parents about it, but they dont know _43_ to do.Today is Sunday. Bill gets up early in the _44_. After breakfast his mother tells him to _45_ his homework. He goes to his bedroom. When his mother is busy _46_ some housework, the boy goes out with a ball. She cant _47_ him. Dinner is ready and Bill comes back. His parents are angry, _48_ they dont say anything.At nine the boy wants to go to bed. His father asks him, Do you finish your homework?No. answers the boy, I cant do it. I want to _49_ now.His father is _50_. He pulls him by the ear and says, Wheres your ear?Oh, dear! Bill calls out, it is in your hand.41、AparentsBteacherCfriend42、AherBhimCyou43、AwhatBwhenCwhere44、AmorningBafternoonCevening45、AmakeBhelpCdo46、AforBaboutCwith47、AfindBvisitCget48、AandBbutCso49、AplayBeatCsleep50、AtiredBangryCsad五、阅读判断Wang Ling is a boy. He is twelve. He lives in the countryside in Nanjing with his grandparents. He likes the teachers and classmates there, and he likes the weather there too. Its warm and sunny in spring there. He goes swimming and fishing with his cousins in summer. At weekends, he often goes to the field to catch insects. In autumn, he sometimes helps the farmers with their work. His favourite season is winter because he can make snowmen with his friends. Its great fun. He loves the countryside very much.41、Wang Ling lives with his parents. ( )42、Wang Ling doesnt like the weather in Nanjing. ( )43、Its warm and sunny in summer in Nanjing. ( )44、Wang Ling can make snowmen in winter. ( )45、Wang Ling loves the countryside very much. ( )六、阅读理解Its Sunday. Ben, Mike and David are in the library. They want to read some books. There are some public signs on the walls of the library. The signs mean different things. Ben and Mike know a lot about them. They shouldnt litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldnt eat or drink. Suddenly, they see a man eating. Ben goes up to him and says, “Sir, you cant eat here. Look at that sign. It means No eating or drinking.” The man says sorry and goes out of the library.51、What day is it today? ()AIts Saturday.BIts Sunday.CIts Monday.52、Where are Ben, Mike and David? ()AIn the park.BIn the zoo.CIn the library.53、Who doesnt know a lot about public signs? ()ABen.BThe man.CMike.54、They see a man _. ()AeatingBdrinkingCsmoking55、Which of the following is WRONG according to the signs in the library? ()AOne of the signs means we should keep quiet.BOne of the signs means we should litter.COne of the signs means we shouldnt eat or drink.七、选择题44 Jack is a little boy. He is only five years old. One day, he went to the cinema.It was his first time to do that. He was late. He bought a ticket quickly and ran into the cinema. But after two or three minutes he came out. bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket Two or three minutes later he came out and bought another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked Jack. Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? Jack answered, No, I have no friends here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket56、Jack is only _. ()Afour years oldBfive years oldCthree years old57、It was his _ time to go to the cinema. ()AsecondBthirdCfirst58、Jack bought _ tickets in all (总共) that day. ()AfourBthreeCtwo59、Does Jack have many friends? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CYes. he doesnt.60、The big boy is a _. ()Abad boyBcinema workerCfoolish boy八、选择题4 Im Oliver. Im an American boy. We live in New York. My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank (银行). He uses the computer to count money. His job is very important (重要的) in the bank.Dad is also busy at home. At weekends he cooks dinner. Usually he cooks Italian food. On Sundays he makes five pieces of pizza. Sometimes he cooks chicken and noodles. My mum watches and helps him. I help my dad, too. I wash the dishes.Many people think it is strange (奇怪的)for a man to cook. But my dad enjoys his hobby. Cooking relaxes (放松) him. He is a weekend cook.61、Where is Oliver from? ()AHe is from the USABHe is from the UK.CHe is from China.62、What does Olivers father do? ()AHe is a cook.BHe is a bank staff.CHe works from Monday to Friday.63、Whats Olivers fathers hobby? ()AUsing the computer.BCounting money.CCooking.64、What does Olives father usually do at weekends? ()AHe cooks delicious food.BHe watches and helps his mother.CHe washes the dishes.65、What do you think of Oliver? ()AHe is important.BHe is strange.CHe is helpful.九、选择题4 Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Its a long way to the market. You should ride on it.” The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see how tired the boy is?” So the farmer got down and his son rode inside instead. Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why arent you walking?” She asked, “It isnt far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.66、The farmer wanted to sell the horse _. ()Abefore it was deadBbefore it become too tiredCbefore the market was over67、The two men on the road _. ()Aasked how far it was to the market.Bsaid they thought the horse looked very tired.Casked why the farmer was not riding on his horse.68、The two old women said it was wrong for _. ()Athe farmer to ride such a tired horse.Bthe farmer to ride instead of his son.Cthe boy to ride instead of his father.69、The farmer got up behind his son because _. ()Athree old men said it was too hot for him to walk.Bthe three old men stopped them on the road.Che did not know why he was walking.70、The young woman was most sorry _. ()Afor the old manBfor the farmers young sonCfor the horse【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】在秋天这个经常下雨吗？是的，外面正在下大雨。根据句意可知问句是一般疑问句，句中有形容词rainy，故其前要用be动词，根据答句句意可知这是现在进行时，be动词加动词现在分词，表示正在下雨。故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：木材_哪里，蒂娜？好的，大树，难道你不知道吗？A来自，B学习，C居住，根据句意可知A符合，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：世界环境日在_。A4月22日，B3月12日，C6月5日，根据常识可知世界环境日在6月5日，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：树木可以帮助保持空气清洁。keep动词原形，keeps第三人称单数，keeping动词现在分词或动名词，help do sth帮助做某事，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：莉莉，我下周末要去外滩。哦，太好了！_A再见。B好吧。C玩得愉快。别人要出去玩，表达祝愿，故选C。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：我们通常在除夕夜_。本题考查动词词组，A买一棵圣诞树，B吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，C吃粽子，根据常识可知除夕夜通常是吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：这些标志是什么意思？它们的意思是我们可以在这里停车。根据答语可知本题考查一般现在时，主语the signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，后面的实义动词用原形mean。故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：明天下午将有一场鹦鹉表演。A将有，B将有，C将有，根据tomorrow可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查一般将来时中的there be句型，其句型结构为：there is /are going to be或there will be.，选项C符合题意，故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：我们不该用_塑料袋_塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据was可知第一个空填形容词/动词的现在分词，排除C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：看！男人们_。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C. be动词+动词的现在分词。根据Look，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构，主语The men是第三人称复数，be动词用are，smoke的现在分词为smoking。故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，张先生给他的朋友写信。write letters to sb给某人写信，根据Ten years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，write的过去式是wrote，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们应该_来保护地球。A节约用水，B浪费能源，C砍伐树木，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空1aught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。【点睛】17To keep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。【点睛】18writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。【点睛】19will finish【详解】句意：明年我将完成小学学业。finish结束，根据时间next year可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构，故答案为will finish。【点睛】20caught【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。21keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。22rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。23F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。24ideas【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。25rained【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained，故答案为rained。26excited【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about某人对感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。27told【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词tell用过去式told，故答案为told。28 reuse to make【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。29made【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。【点睛】30 factories makes【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。【点睛】三、完成句子3re going fishing【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据next weekend下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语go fishing表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be动词+动词的现在分词。主语My parents是第三人称复数，be动词用are，go的现在分词为going。故答案为are going fishing。32happened#appened【详解】句意：大卫，你的手臂青一块紫一块的，今天早上_什么事？结合句意可知，问句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用happen的过去式happened，意为发生，故答案为happened。33much#uch【详解】句意：在很多地方，没有_水。我们不应该浪费水。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词much许多，修饰不可数名词water，故答案为much。34 Pick up【详解】句意：不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。【点睛】35plans#lans【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。【点睛】3lever【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。【点睛】37clothes#lothes【详解】句意：让我们去_店给爸爸买一件新外套吧。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clothes，clothes shop服装店，故答案为clothes。【点睛】38laught【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑laugh at，故答案为laugh。39told【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。【点睛】40D解析：Danger#anger【详解】句意：不要碰！看这个标志，它的意思是“_”。根据句意与所给单词首字母可知标志的意思是危险danger，故答案为Danger。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B42、B43、A44、A45、C46、C47、A48、B49、C50、B【分析】短文大意：讲述了比尔不爱学习，和老师及家长之间的故事。41、句意：他不经常动脑，课堂上也不听_的，因此他不会做家庭作业。A家长，B老师，C朋友。根据句意和in class在课堂上，可知B选项符合语境，故选B。42、句意：她的老师们不喜欢_。A她，人称代词宾格。B他，人称代词宾格。C你(们)，人称代词。横线前有动词like，该空应填人称代词宾格，比尔是男性，用him，故选B。43、句意：他们把这件事告诉了他的父母，但他们不知道该做_。A什么，B什么时候，C哪里。A选项符合语境，故选A。44、句意：比尔_很早起床。A早上，B下午，C晚上。A选项符合语境，故选A。45、句意：早饭后，他的妈妈叫他_作业。A制作，B帮助，C做。做作业do his homework，故选C。46、句意：当他的妈妈忙于家务时，男孩拿着球出去了。be busy with sth忙于做某事，故选C。47、句意：她没办法_他。A找到，B拜访，C得到。根据文章内容，可知比尔出去了，妈妈找不到他。A选项符合语境，故选A。48、句意：他的父母很生气，_他们什么都没有说。A和，B但是，C因此。根据句意，可知前后为转折关系，B选项符合语境，故选B。49、句意：我现在想要_。A玩，B吃，C睡觉。根据上一句At nine the boy wants to go to bed.