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小学六年级阅读理解精选毕业英语质量培优试题测试卷(附答案)
一、阅读判断
阅读理解,判断对(T)错(F)。
Hello, everybody! My name is Amy. I’m ten years old. I go to school every day. I get up at 7 o'clock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. I like milk. Milk is good for us. Then I go to school. I have lunch at school. At 3:40, school is over. I go back home. Dinner is ready, there’s some soup, chicken, vegetables, fish and rice for dinner. I am so happy.
1、Amy gets up at seven o'clock. ( )
2、Amy has milk and cake for breakfast. ( )
3、She has lunch at school. ( )
4、At 4:40, school is over. ( )
5、There’s some soup, chicken, fruit, fish and rice for dinner. ( )
答案:1、T
2、F
3、T
4、F
5、F
解析:1、T
2、F
3、T
4、F
5、F
二、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断正误,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。
Hello! My name is Maggie. I'm ten years old. I come from Australia. Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of it is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. I live in Sydney, Australia. I love this city. It's clean and beautiful. There are four seasons in Sydney. I like summer best because I can go swimming and surfing on the beach. Christmas is also in summer. You know? It's strange. We have a holiday for Christmas. On Christmas Day, my father drives us to the beach. I like to surf in the sea. My sister likes to make sandcastles and my brother likes to play balls with our dog. My parents like to hide the presents in the sand. We have to find our presents. It's really fun.
6、Maggie comes from China. She lives in Sydney. ( )
7、On Christmas Day Maggie goes to the beach with her family. ( )
8、Maggie's brother likes to play balls with his sister. ( )
9、Maggie's father likes to hide the presents under the Christmas tree. ( )
10、Maggie likes swimming but she doesn't like surfing. ( )
答案:6、F
7、T
8、F
9、F
10、F
【解析】
解析:6、F
7、T
8、F
9、F
10、F
【解析】
三、阅读理解
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. They often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
11、The size of most American families is _______ that of other countries. ( )
A.larger than B.smaller than C.as big as
12、When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _______. ( )
A.study B.be free C.find good jobs
13、They visit their parents _______. ( )
A.on weekdays B.at weekends C.on holiday
14、Which of the following sentences is WRONG? ( )
A.Children have the freedom(自由) to choose their own job.
B.Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C.When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
15、Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _______. ( )
A.children can learn how to make money for themselves
B.their children asked them to do so
C.they are rich
答案:11、B
12、C
13、C
14、B
15、A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。
11、句意:大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国
解析:11、B
12、C
13、C
14、B
15、A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。
11、句意:大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国家。A比……大,B比……小,C一样大。根据“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
12、句意:当孩子长大后,他们离开父母的家去_____。A学习,B自由,C找到好工作。根据“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”他们通常住得离父母很远,因为他们想找到好工作。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
13、句意:他们_____看望他们的父母。A在工作日,B在周末,C在假日。根据“They often go to visit their parents on holiday.” 可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
14、句意:下面那个句子是错误的?A孩子有选择自己工作的自由。B父母不让孩子做家务。C当孩子长大后,他们通常住在离家很远的地方。根据 “Children are asked to do some work around their house. ”孩子们被要求在家里做一些工作。可知B选项错误,符合题意,故选B。
15、句意:有些父母付钱给孩子做家务,因为________。A孩子们可以学习如何自己赚钱,B他们的孩子要求他们这样做,C他们很富有。根据“And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. ”在许多家庭中,孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬,这样他们就可以学习如何赚钱给自己用。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
四、阅读理解
I had a wonderful time during last holiday. I went to Hainan with my parents on July 13th. We went there by plane. On the first day, we rowed a boat on the sea, and picked up the shells(贝壳)on the beach. On July 14th, we sang and danced. On July 15th, we went swimming. On July 16th, we had good food in the restaurant, then we bought girts for our friends. For the last day of the holiday, we got back home by train.
11、The writer went to Hainan with ____________.( )
A.His friends B.his parents C.his classmates
12、He went to Hainan ___________. ( )
A.by plane B.by train C.by bus
13、He bought presents on ____________.( )
A.July 14th B.July 15th C.July 16th
14、On the first day, they_________ on the beach. ( )
A.rowed a boat B.sang and danced C.picked up the shells
15、He was very ___________ on his holiday. ( )
A.bored B.angry C.happy
答案:11、B
12、A
13、C
14、C
15、C
解析:11、B
12、A
13、C
14、C
15、C
五、阅读理解
Today is Sunday, so Peter doesn’t go out. He asks his parents about the traditional(传统的)Chinese clothes. Mother tells him that Qipao is the traditional dress of China. Qipao is usually made of silk(丝绸). Sometimes Qipao is made of cotton(棉花). Many women in the West like it very much. Father can remember that all the VIPs wore Tang Suit at APEC(亚太经合组织)in Shanghai. They all looked smart in the traditional Chinese clothes. Many young people find it cool to wear the clothes in their own styles. Peter’s cousin says the modern clothes are better. Finally, they think the fashion should be comfortable first.
16、Where does Peter talk with his parents? ( )
A.At home. B.At school. C.At APEC in Shanghai. D.In a shop.
17、Qipao is usually made of_______. ( )
A.cotton B.leather C.silk D.paper
18、The VIPs at APEC in Shanghai wore clothes in _______. ( )
A.modern style B.Tang style C.the style from the 1980s D.their own style
19、Peter’s _______ is at home, too. ( )
A.sister B.brother C.grandfather D.cousin
20、They think the clothes should be ________first. ( )
A.beautiful B.cheap C.comfortable D.expensive
答案:16、A
17、C
18、B
19、D
20、C
解析:16、A
17、C
18、B
19、D
20、C
六、阅读理解
Yang Liwei is my hero. He was called "China's first astronaut". Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province. In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. The programme was difficult. He trained hard for five years. Then he became an excellent astronaut.
In 2003, Yang Liwei finished the famous journey into space. The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space. Today Yang Liwei is also a national hero of Chinese.
21、Yang Liwei was __________. ( )
A.an astronaut B.a police man C.a sports player
22、He joined the Chinese space programme in ___________. ( )
A.1987 B.1998 C.2003
23、He trained hard in the space programme for __________. ( )
A.11 years B.5 years C.21 years
24、China is the _________ country to send a person into space. ( )
A.first B.second C.Third
25、The spaceship came back in _____________. ( )
A.Soviet Union B.Mongolia C.China
答案:21、A
22、B
23、B
24、C
25、C
【导语】本文介绍了我的英雄杨利伟他的人身经历,为成为宇航员所做的努力,最后成为民族英雄。
21、题干句
解析:21、A
22、B
23、B
24、C
25、C
【导语】本文介绍了我的英雄杨利伟他的人身经历,为成为宇航员所做的努力,最后成为民族英雄。
21、题干句意:杨利伟是_____。根据Then he became an excellent astronaut.可知是宇航员,A宇航员;B警察;C运动员;故选A。
22、题干句意:他于_____加入了中国的太空计划。根据In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. 可知1987年后的11年,加入太空计划,也就是1998年,故选B。
23、题干句意:他为太空计划刻苦训练_____。根据He trained hard for five years. 可知是5年,故选B。
24、题干句意:中国是_____将人送入太空的国家。根据China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space.可知是第三个,A第一;B第二;C第三;故选C。
25、题干句意:宇宙飞船回到了_____。根据The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. 可知是中国,A苏联;B蒙古;C中国;故选C。
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