河南省郑州市二七区实验小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷.doc

河南省郑州市二七区实验小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷
一、单项选择
1．John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. (   )
A．sleeps; has B．slept; had a C．sleep; has a
2．There are four _________ in a year. (    )
A．days B．seasons C．weeks
bird can't _________.  (    )
A．swim B．fly C．jump
efore, I was ___________. (   )
A．become B．enjoy C．quiet
5．—We went to Sanya by plane last summer. (   )
—______
A．No, we didn’t. B．Sounds great! C．Thank you.
6．—What _______? (   )
—I fell off the wall last night.
A．happen B．happened C．happening
7．—How tall is it? (    )
—It's ________.
A．6 metres B．13 yuan C．yellow
8．—Where are your glasses? (   )
—I can’t find them. They ___ here just now.
A．are B．was C．were
9．The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. (   )
A．fat B．fatter C．thinner
10．Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? (   )
A．did; go B．did; do C．does; go
11．Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. (    )
A．came B．coming C．come
12．—How was your birthday party? (    )
—______
A．It was great. B．I am fine. C．It’s OK.
13．This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？(    )
A．foot B．food C．good
14．—What ________ your bedroom messy? (    )
—The ________ make my bedroom messy.
A．makes; toys B．make; toy C．make; toys
15．____ you ____ your homework yesterday? (  )
A．What; do B．Did; do C．Do; do
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Look! The first panda is ______(thin) than the second one.
17．Chen Jie visited her grandma and went ________. (swim)
18．Chen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
19．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
20．All the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
21．I will take you to your home ______ (safe).
22．Look, Yang Ling is dancing ________ (beautiful).
23．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
2obby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.
25．They will _________ (go) to the library.
26．Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
27．Would you like _______ (tell) me what happened?
28．This good basketball _______ _______ very well. (play)
29．I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
30．Liu Tao _______ (want)  _______ (play) football now.
三、完成句子
31．—W_____ feet a_____ bigger than yours?
—My m_____.
32．She always f________ her homework before dinner.
33．The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
34．My brother Mike often f________ his homework before dinner every day.
35．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
36．Helen and Mike want to _________ (学习了解澳大利亚).
37．Look at my photos. I t_________ them in Shanghai last summer.
38．W_________ to my school. I'll show you around it.
39．I’m 50 k____________.
40．There are seven days in a _________________.
四、完形填空
Do you know Yuanxiao Festival? It is a popular festival in __41___. People __42___ call it the Lantern(灯笼) Festival. It is in __43___ or March, fourteen days __44___ the Spring Festival.
At this festival, people usually go out after dinner and __45___ lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are __46___ lanterns. They look very beautiful. They are in different colours and shapes(形状).Children like holding(握住) lanterns in their hands. They are very happy. Sometimes, there are fireworks(烟花)at __47___. People like watching __48___ very much. At the Lantern Festival, people usually eat __49___. People call it yuanxiao too. This __50___ means family reunion(团聚) and happiness. People always have a good time at this festival.
41、A．Greece B．Australia C．Canada D．China
42、A．also B．too C．either D．both
43、A．January B．February C．April D．May
44、A．at B．before C．after D．behind
45、A．watch B．look C．eat D．play
46、A．a lot B．a lot of C．any D．no
47、A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
48、A．it B．its C．they D．them
49、A．rice cake B．rice dumpling C．tangyuan D．jiaozi
50、A．food B．drink C．juice D．water
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。  
Mike, Amy, Jim, Kate and Sam are my friends. They want to get their dream jobs in the future. Look at the photos. The boy with glasses is Mike. He wants to be a doctor like his father. The girl in a blouse is Amy. She wants to be a reporter like her aunt. The boy in a yellow T-shirt is Jim. He wants to be a factory worker like his father. This girl is Kate. She has big eyes and short hair. She has a big smile. She is kind. She wants to be a nurse like her mother. Sam is the boy with a football. He wants to be a PE teacher like his uncle.
51、Mike is with a hat. He wants to be a builder. ( )
52、Amy wants to be a farmer like her mother. ( )
53、Jim is in a yellow T shirt. He wants to be a factory worker. ( )
54、Kate has big eyes and a big smile. She wants to be a nurse. ( )
55、Sam wants to be a football player like his brother. ( )
六、阅读理解
A woodcutter (樵夫) is cutting down a tree on the bank of the river. His axe (斧头) falls into the river. He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry.
Mercury, the god (神) of the river, hears his cry and comes to help him. He asks him, “Why are you crying?” The woodcutter tells him, “My axe falls into the river. I have only one axe, I have no money to buy a new one.”
The god at once jumps into the water and comes out with a golden (金的) axe. The woodcutter sees it and says “Oh, no, it’s not my axe.” Then again the god jumps into the water. This time he brings out a silver (银的) axe. Again, the woodcutter says that it is not his. His axe is old and iron. Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. “That is my axe,” shouts the woodcutter out of joy. The god is very happy with him for his honesty (诚实) and gives him all the  three axes. The woodcutter is overjoyed (狂喜的) and goes home. He lives a happy life after that.
56、How many times does Mercury jump into the water? (    )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
57、What does the story tell us? (    )
A．People should be honest. B．People should work hard.
C．People should be happy.
58、The woodcutter’s axe falls into the water, he feels very ______.  (    )
A．happy B．sad C．worried
59、The underlined word “iron” means ______ in Chinese. (    )
A．木制的 B．泥制的 C．铁制的
60、Mercury gives all the three axes to the woodcutter because the woodcutter ______.  (    )
A．tells the truth B．helps him C．is very poor
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：一年中有四个______。A天，B季节，C星期，根据常识可知一年有四个季节。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：鸟不会______。A游泳，B飞，C跳，根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我是___。A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。was是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—去年暑假我们乘飞机去了三亚。—____ 选项A“不，我们没有。”选项B“听起来很棒！”选项C“谢谢你。”当对方描述去了某个地方的时候，答语应说听起来很棒，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么事？—我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。What happened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多高？—它______。A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意为“—你的眼镜在哪里？—我找不到它们。它们刚刚在这里。”从just now可知本句为一般过去时，they复数，要用系动词were，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。考查as+adj./adv原级+as和……一样……；故BC都是比较级，选A。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了？本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除C选项。根据Where哪里，可知问句询问去什么地方，动词用go，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didn’t后面加动词原形，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A太棒了。B我很好。C没关系。选项A符合语境，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？—玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗？一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？故为Did；do。故选B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．thinner
【详解】句意：看！第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。
17．swimming
【详解】句意：陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
18．thinner
【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。
19．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。
20．excited
【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为excited。
21．safely
【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe要用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。
2eautifully
【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副词是beautifully，故答案为beautifully。
23．wasn't
【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasn't，故答案为wasn't。
24．their
【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。
25．go
【详解】句意：他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时，will后面接动词原形，故答案为go。
2
解析：     teacher     will teach
【详解】句意：Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师；根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时，句子结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他，故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher；will teach。
27．to tell
【详解】句意：能告诉我发生了什么事吗？would like to do sth想做某事，故答案为to tell。
28．     player     plays
【详解】句意：这个篮球运动员打得很好。根据句意可知第一空考查运动员player，前面有指示代词this，用单数；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，第二空动词play用第三人称单数形式plays；故答案为player；plays。
29．     easily     easy
【详解】句意：我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。
30．     wants     to play
【详解】句意：刘现在想踢足球。此处now是一般现在时的标志，第一空主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空考查想要做某事want to do，填to play；故答案为wants；to play。
三、完成句子
31．     Whose##hose     are##re     mother's
【详解】句意：—谁的脚比你的大？—我妈妈的（脚）。根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mother's，故答案为Whose；are；mother's。
32．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
33．fast##ast
【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得____。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。
34．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：我弟弟迈克经常每天晚饭前完成他的作业。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词finish完成，句子是一般现在时，主语My brother Mike是第三人称单数，finish用第三人称单数形式finishes，故答案为finishes。
35．healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。
3
解析：learn about Australia
【详解】句意：海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ，澳大利亚Australia，动词词组，故答案为learn about Australia。
37．took##ook
【详解】句意：看我的照片。去年夏天我在上海拍的。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词take拍照，根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。
38．Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的学校。我将带你参观一下。由下文参观可知应说欢迎来到学校，因此该空应填Welcome，首字母大写，故答案为Welcome。
39．kilograms##ilograms
【详解】句意：我50公斤。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。
40．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、A    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、B    
47、D    
48、D    
49、C    
50、A
【分析】本文介绍了中国的元宵节。
41、句意：在_____它是一个受欢迎的节日。A希腊，B澳大利亚，C加拿大，D中国，根据上一句中的元宵节可知它是中国的节日，故选D。
42、句意：人们也把它称为灯笼节。A也，位于句中；B也，位于肯定句句尾；C也，位于否定句句尾；C两者都；根据句意可知D选项不符，该句位于句中，故选A。
43、句意：它在____或三月，春节____十四天。A一月，B二月，C四月，D五月，根据常识可知该节日在二月或三月。故选B。
44、句意：它在二月或三月，春节____十四天。A在，B在……之前，C在……之后，D在……后面，根据常识可知元宵节在春节后十四天。故选C。
45、句意：在这个节日，人们通常在晚饭后出去在大街上或公园里_____灯笼。A观看，B看，C吃，D玩，根据句意可知是赏灯watch lanterns。故选A。
46、句意：有_____灯笼。A非常，B很多，C一些，D没有，该句是肯定句，故C选项错误，根据句意及常识可知有很多灯。故选B。
47、句意：有时在_____有烟花。A早上，B下午，C晚上，D夜晚，根据常识可知是夜晚放烟花，故选D。
48、句意：人们非常喜欢看_____。A它，B它的，C它们，D它们，该空指上文提到的fireworks，做watch的宾语，故用代词them，故选D。
49、句意：在元宵节，人们通常吃____。A年糕，B粽子，C汤圆，D饺子，根据常识可知元宵节吃汤圆。故选C。
50、句意：这____意思是团聚和幸福。A食物，B饮料，C果汁，D水，根据常识可知汤圆是食物，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、C    
60、A
【导语】本文讲述了河神墨丘利帮助樵夫找回斧头的故事，并告诉人们做人要诚实。
56、句意：墨丘利跳入水中多少次？A一次，B两次，C三次。根据Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. 墨丘利第三次跳入水中，拿回来一把铁斧头。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
57、句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A人们应该诚实。B人们应该努力工作。C人们应该开心。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
58、句意：樵夫的斧头掉进水里，他感到非常______。A开心的，B难过的，C担心的。根据He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry. 他尽了最大的努力去拿，但他做不到。他很穷，所以他开始哭泣。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
59、句意：划线单词iron的中文意思是______。根据His axe is old and iron. 他的斧头很旧，而且是iron。可知iron形容斧头的材质，根据文章开头，可知樵夫用斧头砍树，斧头不可能是木制的或是泥制的，排除AB，故选C。
60、句意：墨丘利把三把斧头都给了樵夫，因为樵夫______。A说实话，B帮助他，C非常穷。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。