小学英语五年级上册期末质量提高试题测试题(及答案).doc

小学英语五年级上册期末质量提高试题测试题（及答案）一、单项选择1I have two pets. _ is a dog, _ is a goldfish. ()AOne; twoBOne; otherCOne; the other2You can see bald eagles in _. ()AChinaBthe UKCthe US3Tom gets _ toys on his birthday. The _ one is from his grandpa. ()Athree; thirdBthree; threeCthird; threeDthird; third4Helens hobby is _. She _ very well. ()Askating; skatesBskates; skatesCskating; skate5_ is your sister? ()Shes ten _ old.AHow; yearsBHow old; yearCHow old; years6I can _, but I like _. ()Askate; skiBskating; skiCskate; skiing7The twins _ like Maths, but the boys in their class _ like PE. ()Aall; bothBboth;allCboth;also8What does Mike usually do at Christmas? ()He usually _.Awaits for the presentsBeats hamburgersCsays “Happy New Year”9What does Hansel give to the witch every day? ()_AHis finger.BA chicken bone.CA cake.10In the US, we can see _. In Australia, we can see _. ()Abald eagles, polar bearsBpolar bears, kangaroosCbald eagles, kangaroos11I often go fishing. _ you? ()I often go climbing.AWhat aboutBHow areCWhat are12Do you _ get up early at the weekend? ()Yes, but _ I dont.Aalways; oftenBusually; sometimesCoften; usually13There _ any juice in the glass. ()AisBarentCisnt14Helen _ Chinese after school. ()AstudyBstudyingCstudies15Look! There are lots of cars in the street. Im afraid we cant go. ()_. We can wait.ALook outBDont worryCHurry up二、用单词适当形式填空16My father can _ (play) football on Sundays.17_ (Amy) favourite food is fish.18I like _ (potato).19Liu Lin usually _ (watch) films on Saturdays.20Mary _ (dance) very well. She has dancing lessons at school.21_ Mr. Chen often cook?Yes. Hecancook very_ (good).22My sister usually _ (study) English after school.23Does Mr. Chen often cook?Yes. Hecancook very_ (good).24My father is a teacher. He _ (teach) Maths.25There _ (be) a computer room and two libraries in my school.26My mother is a _ (write). She likes _ (write). She _ (write) _ (story) at home.27Mike likes _ (watch) TV. But he _ (not) _ (want) _ (watch) TV now.28My mother _ (teach) English and she _ (have) a lot of students.29There is a library in our school. Its on the _ (two) floor.30They _ (put) some pretty things on the Christmas tree.三、完成句子31I like planes very much. I want to be a _ in the future. 32The bird is good at _. 33Look at the f_. Its very big. Yes, it is.34Is this your aunt? _35There _ a _ room. 36You are so _.37My aunt is a n_. She helps sick people.38Whats b _ the trees?I think t _ is a turkey!39My mother is a writer and she _ (写故事) for children.40_ is my mothers hobby. 四、阅读判断阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。There are many jobs for us, such as doctors, teachers, engineers, police officers and so on. If（如果）you work hard, you can do them well. Mr Wang is a worker. He works in a toy factory. He makes many toys for children. He lives in Shanghai. He always goes to work by subway（地铁）. Mrs Smith is a writer. She writes books for children. She often goes to the library and reads storybooks. She works in Beijing. She goes to work by car. She works hard and many children like to read her books. What do you want to be（想要成为）?41、There are many different jobs for us. ( )42、Mrs Smith works in Shanghai. ( )43、Mr Wang is a writer and Mrs Smith is a worker. ( )44、Mr Wang goes to work by subway. ( )45、Mrs Smith goes to work by car.( )五、阅读判断My favourite season is spring. Because my birthday is on March 20th. Then there are two special (特别的) days in April. One is the Qingming Festival. We can fly kites. I usually fly kites with my parents in the park. The other is the Reading Festival. I usually share (分享) storybooks with my friends. My favorite storybook is The Monkey King.46、I dont like spring. ( )47、My birthday is on April 20th. ( )48、I usually share storybooks with my parents in April. ( )49、I usually fly kites with my friends. ( )50、My favorite storybook is The Monkey King. ( )六、阅读理解What can you do with your food? In Australia, there is a mother. She can make food into cartoon characters. She makes this food for her son. Her son is picky about food. But he likes the food his mother makes. So the mother always tries her best to make her son enjoy eating. She can make cartoon characters like Micky Mouse, Elsa, Superman and so on. Her food is fun. It is also very green and healthy.51、What can the Australian mother do with food? ()AShe can eat a lot of food.BShe can make food with toys.CShe can make cartoon characters with food.52、Who does she make food for? ()AHer husband.BHer son.CHer daughter.53、What does the underlined word “picky” mean? ()A挑剔的B讨厌的C热衷的54、Does the boy like the food that his mother makes? ()AWe dont know.BYes, he does.CNo, he doesnt.55、How is the food that the mother makes? ()AIts nice but oil.BIts beautiful but not yummy.CIts green and healthy.七、阅读理解It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. Shes making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr. Brown isnt in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? Shes in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World.46、There are _ people in Mr. Browns family.()AsixBfourCtwoDthree47、Mrs. Brown is _.()Atasting the apple piesBwatching TVCcookingDeating a cake48、Mr. Brown looks after _ very well. ()AMrs. BrownBhis daughterChis familyDhis car49、Who are playing outside? ()AMrs. Brown and Sue.BSome boys.CSue and Ann.DSome girls.50、Sue and Ann are _.()Awatching TV in the living roomBplaying football in the open airCwatching TV in Sues roomDplaying in Anns room【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：我有两只宠物。一只是狗。另一只是金鱼。由句中two可知范围是在两者之间，因此应用one和the other表示一只和另一只，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。【点睛】2C解析：C【详解】句意：你可以在_看到白头海雕。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据常识可知白头海雕是美国的国鸟，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】3A解析：A【详解】句意：汤姆在他生日那天得到_玩具。_是他爷爷送的。three三，基数词，修饰可数名词复数；third第三，序数词，前面通常有定冠词the；根据句中的toys，可知用基数词three修饰，根据句意和句中的the，可知第三个是他爷爷送的，用third修饰，故选A。【点睛】4A解析：A【详解】句意：海伦的爱好是滑冰。她滑得非常好。skate滑冰，动词，第一空：该句为主系表结构，此处skate要用动名词形式skating做表语；第二空：该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词skate要用单数第三人称形式skates；故A选项符合，故选A。【点睛】5C解析：C【详解】句意：你的姐姐/妹妹_？她十_。A怎么；年，B多大；年，C多大；年，第一空：根据句意及所给选项可知该句问年龄，用How old；第二空：该句考查短语year old岁，前面有基数词ten，此处用复数形式years old，ten years old十岁，故选C。【点睛】6C解析：C【详解】句意：我会滑冰，但是我喜欢滑雪。情态动词can后跟动词原形，排除选项B；喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，ski的动名词是skiing，故选C。7B解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎都喜欢数学，但是她们班的男生都喜欢体育。all三者或以上都，both两者都，also也，选项B符合题意，故选B。8A解析：A【详解】句意：迈克通常在圣诞节做什么？他通常_。A等待礼物，B吃汉堡包，C说“新年快乐”，根据常识可知A选项符合。故选A。9B解析：B【详解】句意：韩赛尔每天给女巫什么？A他的手指。B一个鸡骨头。C一个蛋糕。根据糖果屋故事内容，可知韩塞尔每天给女巫的是鸡骨头，故选B。【点睛】10C解析：C【详解】句意：在美国，我们能看见_。在澳大利亚，我们能看见_。bald eagles秃鹫，polar bears北极熊，Kangaroos袋鼠，根据常识可知秃鹫在美国，袋鼠在澳大利亚，故选C。【点睛】11A解析：A【详解】句意：我经常去钓鱼。你呢？我经常去爬山。What about.怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，它后面可接名词，代词或动词-ing形式；How are you?你好吗？What are you?你做什么工作？根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。12B解析：B【详解】句意：你_周末起得很早吗?是的，但是_我不。always总是，often经常，ususlly通常，sometimes有时。but表示转折，根据句意可知，我通常周末早起，但有时周末不早起。B选项符合题意。故选B。13C解析：C【详解】句意：杯子里没有果汁。A有，B没有，are not的缩写；C没有，is not的缩写；any常用于否定句和疑问句，故排除A，juice为不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数，故选C。14C解析：C【详解】句意：他们在放学后学中文。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，study的第三人称单数形式是是studies。A是动词原形，B是现在分词/动名词，C是动词第三人称单数形式。故选C。15B解析：B【详解】句意：看！街上有很多汽车。恐怕我们不能去。_。我们可以等待。Look out当心，Dont worry别担心，Hurry up快点，根据句意，可知别担心，我们可以等待，故选B。【点睛】二、用单词适当形式填空16play【详解】句意：我的爸爸在周日可以踢足球。此题考查情态动词后加动词原形，故答案为play。【点睛】17A解析：Amys【详解】句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意及横线后的名词food，可知该空应填Amy的所有格形式，Amys艾米的。故答案为Amys。【点睛】18potatoes【详解】句意：我喜欢土豆。本题表泛指，potato用复数potatoes，故答案为potatoes。【点睛】19watches【详解】句意：刘琳通常在星期六看电影。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Liu Lin是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。20dances【详解】句意：玛丽跳舞跳得很好。她在学校上舞蹈课。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Mary是第三人称单数，dance用第三人称单数形式dances，故答案为dances。21D解析： Does well【详解】句意：陈先生经常烹饪吗？是的，他能做得非常好。根据句意和答句可知，问句是一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，句中cook是实义动词，故用助动词引导，主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数，助动词用does；第二空good是形容词，句中cook是动词，副词修饰动词，所以good变为well，故答案为Does；well。22studies【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹通常放学后学习英语。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语My sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，study第三人称单数形式为studies，故答案为studies。23well【详解】句意：陈先生经常做饭吗？是的。他能做的很好。本题考查副词修饰动词，good的副词形式是well，故答案为well。【点睛】24H解析：teaches【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名老师。他教数学。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches，故答案为teaches。【点睛】25is【详解】句意：我的学校有一个微机室和两个图书馆。句子是there be句型，根据就近原则，横线后面的单词是单数，be动词用is，故答案为is。【点睛】26 writer writing writes stories【详解】句意：我的妈妈是名作家。她喜欢写作。她在家写故事。此题考查名词writer作家，喜欢做某事like doing sth喜欢做某事，主语是第三人称单数的肯定句式中，用动词第三人称单数形式，故答案为writer；writing；writes；stories。【点睛】27 watching#to watch doesnt want to watch【详解】句意：迈克喜欢看电视。但是他现在不想看电视。watch TV看电视，like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事，watch的动名词形式为watching，不定式为to watch，want想要，根据not可知该句是否定句，he是单数第三人称，故需加助动词doesnt，want用原形，want to do sth想要做某事，故watch用不定式形式to watch，故答案为watching/to watch；doesnt；want；to watch。【点睛】28 teaches has【详解】句意：我妈妈_英语，她_很多学生。该句时态为一般现在时，前半句主语My mother为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教。后半句主语she为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用have的单数第三人称形式has，意为有。故答案为teaches；has。29second【详解】句意：我们学校有一个图书馆。它在二楼。本题考序数词，two是基数词，根据句意可知图书馆在二楼，表示楼层用序数词，其序数词是second，故答案为second。30put【详解】句意：他们把一些漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语They是第三人称复数，谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为put。【点睛】三、完成句子31pilot【详解】句意：我很喜欢飞机。我将来想要成为一名_。图片是飞行员，pilot飞行员，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一位，此处用单数形式，故答案为pilot。【点睛】32singing【详解】句意：这只鸟擅长唱歌。图意：唱歌，英文为sing，be good at doing擅长做某事，sing的动名词形式为singing。故答案为singing。33forest#orest【详解】句意：看森林。它很大。是的，它是。根据图片及首字母，可知考查单词forest森林，根据后面的主语it它，可知forest用复数，故答案为forest。34No, he isnt.【详解】句意：他是你的姑姑吗？不，他不是。句子是由be动词is引导的一般疑问句，其肯定回答为Yes，主语+is。否定回答为No，主语+isnt。所给图片为男士，因此应作否定回答，故答案为No, he isnt.【点睛】35 is music【详解】句意：有_一个_房间。根据所给的图片可知是一个音乐室，music room，所以第二个空填music，另外根据句中a一个，所以谓语动词用is，故答案为is；music。36heavy【详解】句意：你太_。根据图片可知，是只瘦小的老鼠在给一只强壮的猫推秋千，由此可知这只强壮的猫很重，重的heavy，故答案为heavy。37nurse#urse【详解】句意：我的阿姨是一名_。她帮助病人。本题考查可数名词及单复数。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词护士nurse，横线前有不定冠词a，所以名词用单数形式，故答案为nurse。38 behind#ehind that#hat【详解】句意：树的_是什么？我想_是一只火鸡。根据字母提示和语境可知：树的后面是什么？我想那是一只火鸡。behind在的后面，that那个，符合题意，故答案为behind；that。39writes stories【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一个作家并且她在家写故事。由句子is可知句子是一般现在时，she是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数，写故事write stories，故答案为writes stories。40D解析：Dancing【详解】句意：我妈妈的爱好是跳舞。图片是跳舞dance，此处用动名词形式dancing，放于句首首字母大写，故答案为Dancing。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、T45、T【详解】五、阅读判断42F解析：46、F47、F48、F49、F50、T【分析】短文大意：介绍作者为什么喜欢春天以及四月两个特别的节日。46、题干句意：我不喜欢春天。根据My favourite season is spring.可知他最喜欢的季节是春天。故题干错误，故答案为F。47、题干句意：我的生日在四月二十日。根据Because my birthday is on March 20th.可知他的生日在三月二十日。故题干错误，故答案为F。48、题干句意：我通常在四月和我的父母亲一起分享故事书。根据I usually share (分享) storybooks with my friends. 可知是和他的朋友们分享故事书。故题干错误，故答案为F。49、题干句意：我通常和我的朋友们放风筝。根据I usually fly kites with my parents in the park.可知他和他的父母亲在公园放风筝。故题干错误，故答案为F。50、题干句意：我最喜爱的故事书是美猴王。根据My favorite storybook is The Monkey King.可知题干正确，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、A54、B55、C【分析】本篇文章主要介绍了一位能把食物做成卡通形象的妈妈。51、句意：这位澳大利亚妈妈能用食物做什么？根据In Australia, there is a mother. She can make food into cartoon characters.可知她能用食物做出卡通人物。A她能吃大量食物。B她能用玩具做食物。C她能用食物做出卡通人物。故选C。52、句意：她为谁做食物？根据She makes this food for her son.可知她为了她的儿子做食物。A她丈夫。B她儿子。C她女儿。故选B。53、句意：划线单词“picky”是什么意思？根据Her son is picky about food. But he likes the food his mother makes.可推断出她儿子对食物很挑剔，划线单词意为挑剔的，故选A。54、句意：这个男孩喜欢他妈妈做的食物吗？根据Her son is picky about food. But he likes the food his mother makes.可知男孩喜欢妈妈做的食物。A我们不知道。B是的，他喜欢。C不，他不喜欢。故选B。55、句意：这位妈妈做的食物怎么样？根据Her food is fun. It is also very green and healthy.可知她做的食物绿色且健康。A它很好但有点油。B它很漂亮但不好吃。C它是绿色且健康的。故选C。七、阅读理解解析：46、B47、C48、D49、B50、C【解析】46、文章中布朗一家一共有4口人即Mr. Brown、Mrs. Brown、Jim、Sue。可知布朗一家有四口人，答案B。47、由句子Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. Shes making apple pies. 可知布朗夫人正在做饭，故选C。48、由句子The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. 可知布朗先生照顾他的车很好。故选D。49、Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. 得知一些男孩子正在外面玩。故选B。50、Shes in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World. 可知Sue 和 Ann正在客厅里看电视。故选C。