小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习综合试卷测试卷(含答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习综合试卷测试卷（含答案）
一、阅读理解
English is widely used throughout the world. So many people speak it as a second language. English is one of the most important subjects in middle school. Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well, but few of us know how to learn it well. Karl Marx has set a good example for us. He once said, “when one is learning a foreign language, he must use the foreign language.” In this way, he could use several languages. A saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” When we learn English, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practise writing every day. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Only in this way can we learn it well.
1、—Why do many people want to learn English well? (      )
—Because ________.
A．English is very useful in the world. B．it’s easy to learn English well.
C．Karl Marx could learn English well. D．many people speak it as a second language.
2、What’s the meaning of the saying “Practice makes perfect.”? (      )
A．练习会完美 B．熟能生巧 C．一技之长
3、—In which way, Karl Max could speak several languages? (      )
—He ________.
A．learnt the language B．wrote the language
C．used the language D．listened to the language.
4、We can learn English well in this way. (      )
A．Be afraid of speaking English. B．Be afraid of making mistakes.
C．Listen to English once. D．Read more, speak more, write more and listen more.
5、What’s the best title of this passage? (      )
A．English is very important B．How to learn English well
C．Foreign language is very difficult D．Karl Max has set a good example
二、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Tom. Today is Friday. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. I’m going to buy some food and a comic book. Tomorrow morning I’m going to Guangzhou for a trip. I’m going there by train. I’m going to read my new comic book on the train. The day after tomorrow I’m going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou. In Kunming, I’m going to see folk dances(民族舞曲) and eat snacks. I’ll be very happy this holiday.
6、When is Tom going to the supermarket? (    )
A．Friday morning. B．Friday afternoon. C．Friday evening.
7、What is he going to buy? (    )
A．A football. B．A comic book. C．Some food and a comic book.
8、How does he go to Guangzhou? (    )
A．By train. B．By subway. C．By car.
9、He is going to read ______ on the train. (    )
A．English book B．comic book C．storybook
10、He will be ______ this holiday. (    )
A．Sad B．tired C．happy
三、阅读理解
The best food for the brain(大脑) is sleep. If you don’t sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. Students need to sleep between 8 and 9 hours every night. To get about 9 hours of sleep, students need to go to bed at about 10 pm on weekdays.
Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you:
﹡Don’t drink tea or coffee in the evening.
﹡Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend.
﹡Before sleep, your room should be quiet, comfortable and dark.
﹡Have some milk before sleep.
﹡Turn off your lights, computers or mobile phones in your room.
11、By saying “The best food for the brain is sleep”, the writer means “_______”. (     )A．the brain likes sleep and food.
B．the brain needs food sometimes.
C．sleep is very good for the brain.
12、If you don’t sleep well at night, you _______.  (     )
A．can sleep between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.
B．can sleep 8 hours the next night
C．can’t do your things very well
13、The underlined word “advice” means _______ in Chinese.  (     )
A．意见 B．建议 C．计划
14、Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Students need 8 to 9 hours’ sleep every day. (     )
B．Go to bed late at the weekend.
C．Drink some milk before sleep.
15、The passage is mainly about _______. (     )
A．how to sleep well
B．how long we should sleep
C．how to do things well in the daytime
四、阅读理解
One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends. A young woman comes up and asks him, “John, is your father at home?” “Yes, he is,” answers John. Then the young woman goes over to press the bell(摁门铃). The bell rings(响) and rings, but no one comes to open the door. The young woman gets angry and calls to him, “You tell(告诉) me your father is at home, don't you?” “Yes, my father is at home. But my home isn't here.”
16、One ______ John and his friends ______ in front of a house. (    )
A．evening; play basketball B．afternoon; play football C．morning; do homework
17、John and his friends are ______ a house. (    )
A．in B．at C．in front of
18、A young woman comes up and asks ______ a question. (    )
A．John B．John's friends C．John's father
19、Is John's father at home? (    )
A．Yes. B．No. C．I don't know.
20、No one comes to open the door because ______.(    )
A．John's father doesn't want to meet her
B．there is no one in that house.
C．John tells her a lie(说谎).
五、阅读理解
Here's a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know:
Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Don't throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把……分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins.
You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.
21、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about ________. (    )
A．protecting the city B．saving seas C．saving energy
22、What makes the seas sick? (    )
A．dirty water B．animals C．dirty water and rubbish
23、The underline word “three-fourths” means “________”. (    )
A． B． C．
24、We can't see the photos of _______in the book. (    )
A．sea animals B．interesting parks C．the sick dolphins
25、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．The seas are beautiful and clean now.
B．We should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.
C．The seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.
六、阅读理解
Mike: What are you going to do this afternoon?
John: I’m going to visit my uncle.
Mike: How are you going to get there?
John: I’m going to get there by subway.
Mike: Where does he live?
John: He lives next to the bookstore. Turn right at the crossing, and then go straight. His home is on the right.
Mike: I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon. Let’s go together after lunch.
John: OK.
26、John is going to _________. (          )
A．go hiking B．visit his uncle C．the bookstore
27、John’s uncle lives _________ the bookstore. (          )
A．next to B．in front of C．behind
28、Mike is going to the _________. (          )
A．post office B．bookstore C．uncle’s home
29、John is going by _________. (          )
A．subway B．bus C．bike
30、Mike and John are going to go together _________. (          )
A．tomorrow B．after lunch C．next week
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、D    
5、B
【导语】本文介绍了如何学好英语。
1、题干句意：—为什么很多人想学好英语？—因为________。A英语在世界上
解析：1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、D    
5、B
【导语】本文介绍了如何学好英语。
1、题干句意：—为什么很多人想学好英语？—因为________。A英语在世界上很有用。B学好英语很容易。C卡尔·马克思能学好英语。D许多人把它作为第二语言。根据“English is widely used throughout the world. So many people speak it as a second language.”可知是在世界上广泛使用，很有用，故选A。
2、题干句意：“Practice makes perfect.”这句话是什么意思？根据“When we learn English, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practise writing every day.”可知是熟能生巧，故选B。
3、题干句意：—通过哪种方式，卡尔·马克斯会说几种语言？—他________。A学会了语言，B写了语言，C用了语言，D听了语言。根据“He once said, “when one is learning a foreign language, he must use the foreign language.””可知是使用语言，故选C。
4、题干句意：我们可以用这种方式学好英语_______。A害怕说英语。B害怕犯错误。C听英语一次。D多读，多说，多写，多听。根据“When we learn English, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practise writing every day.”可知要D多读，多说，多写，多听。故选D。
5、题干句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A英语很重要，B如何学好英语，C外语很难，D卡尔·马克斯树立了一个好榜样，根据“Only in this way can we learn it well.”和文章内容可知是如何学好英语，故选B。
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、C    
8、A    
9、B    
10、C
【导语】本文汤姆介绍了今天去超市的购物计划，以及假期去广州和昆明的旅行计划。
6、句意：汤姆什么时候要去超市？
解析：6、B    
7、C    
8、A    
9、B    
10、C
【导语】本文汤姆介绍了今天去超市的购物计划，以及假期去广州和昆明的旅行计划。
6、句意：汤姆什么时候要去超市？A周五早上。B周五下午。C周五晚上。根据I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. 今天下午我要去超市。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
7、句意：它打算买什么？A一个足球。B一本漫画书。C一些食物和一本漫画书。根据I’m going to buy some food and a comic book. 我打算去买一些食物和一本漫画书。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
8、句意：他怎么去广州？A坐火车。B坐地铁。C坐小汽车。根据I’m going there by train. 我将坐火车去那里。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
9、句意：在火车上，他打算看______。A英语书，B漫画书，C故事书。根据I’m going to read my new comic book on the train. 我打算在火车上看我的新漫画书。B选项符合题意，故选B。
10、句意：这个假期他将会是______。A难过的，B疲倦的，C开心的。根据I’ll be very happy this holiday. 这个假期我将会非常开心。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、A
【分析】短文主要就怎样睡好觉的问题提出了一些建议。
11、句意：“对大脑最好的食物是睡眠”，作者的意思
解析：11、C    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、A
【分析】短文主要就怎样睡好觉的问题提出了一些建议。
11、句意：“对大脑最好的食物是睡眠”，作者的意思是__________。A大脑喜欢睡觉和食物。B大脑有时需要食物。C睡眠对大脑有好处。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。
12、句意：如果你晚上睡不好，你________。A可以在早上8点到早上9点之间睡觉。B可以在第二天晚上睡8个小时。C不能做好你的事情。根据文中句子If you don’t sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. 可知如果你晚上睡不好，你白天可能做不好事情。故选C。
13、句意：划线的单词advice在汉语中意思是________。advice是名词，意思是建议，故选B。
14、句意：下面哪一个是不正确的？A学生每天需要8到9个小时的睡眠。B在周末睡觉晚点。C睡前喝点牛奶。根据文中句子Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend.可知在每天相同的时间睡觉，周末也应该这样，所以B选项错误，故选B。
15、句意：这篇文章主要是关于__________。A怎样睡好，B我们应该睡多长时间，C如何在白天把事情做好。根据文中句子Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you可知该篇文章主要是关于如何睡好的，故选A。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、C    
18、A    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】本文讲了一位年轻女子问了约翰一个问题。
16、句意：一天______，约翰和他的朋友在一所房子
解析：16、B    
17、C    
18、A    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】本文讲了一位年轻女子问了约翰一个问题。
16、句意：一天______，约翰和他的朋友在一所房子前______。A晚上；打篮球，B下午；踢足球，C早上；做作业。根据One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends. ，可知一天下午，约翰他的朋友在一所房子前踢足球，故选B。
17、句意：约翰和他的朋友在一所房子前。A在……里面，B在，C在……前面，根据One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends.，可知约翰和他的朋友在一所房子前面，故选C。
18、句意：一位年轻女子走过来问______一个问题。A约翰，B约翰的朋友，C约翰的爸爸，根据A young woman comes up and asks him, “John, is your father at home?”，可知一位年轻女子走过来问约翰一个问题，故选A。
19、句意：约翰的爸爸在家吗？根据Yes, my father is at home.，可知约翰的爸爸在家，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
20、句意：没有人来开门，因为________。A约翰的爸爸不想见她，B那所房子里没有人，C约翰对她说谎了，根据全文可知没有人开门是因为那所房子里没人，故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、B    
25、C
【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。
21、句意：作家西蒙·沃克写了这本书。它是关于_______。A保
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、B    
25、C
【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。
21、句意：作家西蒙·沃克写了这本书。它是关于_______。A保护城市，B拯救海洋，C节约能源，根据“Here's a book about the seas.”，可知它是关于拯救海洋的，故选B。
22、句意：是什么让海洋生病？A脏水。B动物。C脏水和垃圾。根据“But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.”，可知是脏水和垃圾让海洋生病，故选C。
23、句意：划线单词“three-fourths”意思是_______。根据短文语境可知three-fourths的意思是，故选A。
24、句意：我们在书中看不到______的照片。A海洋动物，B有趣的公园，C生病的海豚，根据最后一段可知我们在书中看不到有趣的公园的照片，故选B。
25、句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A现在的大海又美丽又干净。B我们应该把垃圾放在一起，放在同一个垃圾桶里。C海洋被不同的东西污染，我们可以做很多事情来拯救它们。根据“All of us should do a lot to save them.”，可知选项C表达正确，故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、A    
28、B    
29、A    
30、B
【导语】本文在谈论约翰和迈克今天下午的计划。
26、句意：约翰准备_____。由句子John: I’m
解析：26、B    
27、A    
28、B    
29、A    
30、B
【导语】本文在谈论约翰和迈克今天下午的计划。
26、句意：约翰准备_____。由句子John: I’m going to visit my uncle.可知要去看望叔叔。A.去远足；B.看望他的叔叔；C.书店；故选B。
27、句意：约翰的叔叔住在书店的____。由句子He lives next to the bookstore.可知他住在书店旁边，A.在旁边； B.在前面；C.在后面；故选A。
28、句意：迈克准备去_____。由句子I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon.可知迈克准备去书店。A.邮局；B.书店；C.叔叔的家；故选B。
29、句意：约翰准备___去。由句子John: I’m going to get there by subway.可知是打算坐地铁去。A.地铁；B.公交车；C.自行车；故选A。
30、句意：迈克和约翰准备一起_____。由句子I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon. Let’s go together after lunch.可知是午饭后去。A.明天； B.午饭后；C.下周；故选B。