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,知识运用,知识梳理,.,核心单词,识记,思考,运用,一、单词拼写,1.,(2015,浙江,阅读,B),Most,graphs have a few basic parts:a _(,说明文字;字幕,)or introduction paragraph,,,a title,,,a legend or key,,,and labeled axes.,2.,(2015,浙江,阅读,B),A line graph looks similar to a bar graph,,,but instead of bars,,,it _(,绘图;情节,)points and connects them with a line.,caption,plots,3.*,(2015,浙江,六选五,),If you cant make the official office hours,,,most _(,教授,)are willing to make individual appointments to help you out.,4.,(2015,新课标全国,,七选五,),You can see what the best _(,结果;效果,)would be for your well,-,being.,5.,(2015,陕西,六选五,),There is the belief that,,,if you arrive at an appointment late,,,you will be considered,important.This,is a _(,错误的,)view.,professors,outcome,mistaken,二、用所给词的适当形式填空,1.,(2015,广东,信息匹配,),Featuring _(,adapt)from,Chinese and Western classics,,,including works from Chinese Academy Award,-,winning composer Tan Dun,,,the Beijing Guitar Duo teamed up with Cuban guitar Manuel,Barrueco,.,2.*,(2015,广东,信息匹配,),He has a strong interest in _(,classic)Chinese,literary,works.He,even starts going to evening classes to learn classical Chinese at Columbia University.,3.,(2015,陕西,完形,),Mum and I became mad with him for placing our family in,trouble.With,time,,,an _(comfort)silence grew between us.,adaptations,classical,uncomfortable,4.,(2015,新课标全国,,七选五,),If you have _(betray),,,you are the victim of your circumstance.,5.,(2015,湖南,阅读,C),Have,your parents ever inspected your room to see if you cleaned it _(proper)?,6.,(2014,浙江,阅读,A),I had the good _(fortunate)to be chosen for a trip abroad.,7.,(2015,重庆,,3),I just heard the bank where Dora works _(,rob)by,a gunman wearing a mask.,been betrayed,properly,fortune,was robbed,8.,(2015,重庆,阅读,C),Perhaps,you should take lessons on a _(,music)instrument,.,9.*,(2015,福建,完形,),Unfortunately,,,it took a _(,horror)accident,to change her,attitude.Her,best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash.,10.,(2014,广东,阅读,B),Her,fantasies include painting the classrooms of _(,shabbily)schools,,,leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town,,,and giving money secretly to a proud old lady.,musical,horrible,shabby,三、开心词场,I read a novel,adapted,by a,superior,professor,.,I,hesitated,to ask him a question before I called because I was afraid that I was,mistaken,and that he was so,upper,that he would,overlook,such a,shabby,student.Anyhow,,,I decided to make a,fortune,and found that he was,extraordinary,and that we talked as if we were,acquaintances,.,【联想,积累】,学校生活,further study,进一步学习,term,学期,facility,学校设施,apply,申请,educate,教育;,educator,教育者,graduate,毕业,毕业生,register,注册,登记,schedule,计划表;进度表;时间表,major,主修,专攻,academy,学会,研究院,学术协会,文艺协会,scholarship,奖学金,professor,教授,headmaster,校长,instructor,教导员,librarian,图书管理员,monitor,班长,scholar,学者,tutor,辅导员,情感之恐惧,afraid,畏惧,害怕,alarm,惊慌,恐慌,dreadful,可怕的,fear,恐怖,畏惧,frighten,使惊惧,吓唬,horror,战栗,恐怖;可怕的事物,horrible,恐怖的,panic,惊慌的,scare,吓,吓唬,scream,惊叫,terrible,可怕的,terror,恐怖,tremble(,因恐怖、忧虑等,),战栗,焦虑,担心,scared to death,吓死,.,重点短语,识记,思考,运用,一、补全短语,1._ disguise,伪装,(,的,),;假扮的,2.pass._ as.(,把某人,),改变或冒充成,3.take _,记下;取下;拆除,4.take _,起飞;脱去,5.go _,离去;出发;爆发,in,off,down,off,off,二、短语填空,1.*_ quality and quantity,,,the clothes factory in our town is doing much better than last year.,2.As the program ended,,,the music slowly _ and someone began to speak.,3.*_,,,prices follow demand,;,if there is no demand,,,prices are low.,4.When he didnt know how to get into the building,,,a boy _ him _.,make ones acquaintance,;,rob,sb,of,sth,;,fade out,;,generally speaking,;,once more,;,in terms of.,;,in need of,;,show in,In terms of,faded out,Generally speaking,showed,in,5.If you are_ anything,,,come here for help.,6.They threatened to shoot him and _ him _ all his possessions.,7.The two sides did not agree on the subject for the first time,,,so today they will sit down _ to have a discussion.,8.I am so delighted to _ your _,,,Mr.Wang,.,in need of,robbed,of,once more,make,acquaintance,【联想,积累】,“,in,名词,of,”,短语大荟萃,in charge of,负责;掌管,in honor of,向,表达敬意,in case of,万一;以防,in defense of,保卫,in search of,寻找,in need of,需要,in place of,代替,in favor of,赞成;支持,in memory of,为纪念,in face of,面对,如何说,generally speaking,一般而言,frankly speaking,坦率地说,honestly speaking,说老实话,老实说,boldly speaking,大胆地说,strictly speaking,严格来说,exactly speaking,确切地说,.,经典句式,识记,思考,运用,1.,_ I was,?如果我是,又怎么样呢?,_(,要是,怎么办,)rains tomorrow,?,Will we still have soccer practice?,2.,But,,,sir,,,(proudly)_ to speak properly,,,that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.,不过,先生,(,高傲地,),一旦有人教她把英语说好了,这个女孩就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。,_(,当被问到,)about his comments on the mine accident,,,the boss said much remained to be done to make it clear.,What if,What if it,once educated,When asked,3.*,Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting _.,亨利,希金斯与皮克林上校正坐着进行深入的交谈。,_(,全神贯注地读书,),,,he didnt notice the teacher come into the classroom.,deep in conversation,Deep in the book,【联想,积累】,What if.,?,How come,?,So what,?须知,What if,?常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等,意为,“,倘使,将会怎样?,”“,如果,将会怎样?,”,。后面经常跟一般现在时,有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟语气。,How come,?用于交际口语中,表示疑惑,意为,“,为什么会这样呢,怎么搞的?,”,How come,还可以接从句或,v,.,-,ing,形式。,.,单元语法,识记,思考,运用,过去分词作状语,单句语法填空,1._(,handle)well,even on wet roads,,,this kind of car is very popular.,2._(,equip)their,students with good social experiences and interpersonal skills,,,universities have become a lot more social than the“Ivory Tower”of the past.,Handled,Equipping,3.Not _(impress)with the quality of your goods,,,I will certainly not advise others to buy them.,4.The spokesman was seated in front of all the journalists at the press conference,,,_(,prepare)to,answer all kinds of questions.,5._(,see)from,the top of the hill,,,the town looks more beautiful.,impressed,prepared,Seen,【学法,点拨】,过去分词用法提醒,过去分词表时间,相当于一个时间状语从句,有时过去分词前可加连词,when,或,while,来强调时间概念。,过去分词表条件,相当于一个条件状语从句,有时过去分词前可用,if,等词。,过去分词表让步,相当于一个,though/although,引导的让步状语从句。,单,词,点,睛,1,.,hesitate,vi,.,犹豫;踌躇,高考例句,(2015,浙江,满分作文,),Without hesitation,,,I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day.,我毫不犹豫地决定跟随他们,那天我们非常快乐。,(1)hesitate to do,sth,迟疑做某事;不愿做某事,hesitate about/in/at/over(,doing)sth,(,做,),某事犹豫不决,(2)hesitation,n,.,踌躇;犹豫,without hesitation,毫不犹豫地,have no hesitation in doing,sth,毫不犹豫地做某事,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,Paul started to speak but _(hesitate),,,searching for just the right words.,保罗开口要说话,但又在犹豫,想找出最好的措词。,(2013,广东卷,阅读,A),Hearing,this,,,the mother _.,听到这,母亲犹豫了一下。,答案,hesitated,hesitated for a while,2,.,remark,n,.,谈论;言论;评述,vt,.&,vi,.,谈论;评论;说起,高考例句,(2014,湖北卷,阅读,A),The,author managed to get the boy to talk to her by avoiding making critical,remarks,.,作者避免说批评的话,设法使这个男孩和她说话。,(1)make a remark on/upon/about.,remark on/upon/about,对,做出评论,/,发表看法,remark that.,评论说,(2)remarkable,adj,.,非凡的;显著的,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,She could hear the other girls_ rude _ her.,她能听见其他女孩说她的坏话。,A local newspaper _ car accidents were on the decrease due to the forceful law.,一家地方报纸评论说由于强有力的法律措施,车祸在减少。,答案,making,;,remarks about,remarked that,3,.,condemn,vt,.,谴责;使,注定,高考例句,(2015,广东,阅读,C),Anderson,suggests that television cannot be,condemned,without considering other influences.,Anderson,认为不能不考虑其他方面的影响而去谴责电视。,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,If you dont learn from the past,,,you_(condemn)to,repeat its mistakes.,如果你不从过去吸取教训的话,就注定要重复以前的错误。,Lack of skills _ live a poor life.,缺乏技能注定了他要过着艰难的生活。,As was expected,,,Li,Tianyi,_ ten years in prison.,正如所预料的一样,李天一被判十年监禁。,答案,are condemned,condemned him to,was condemned to,短,语,点,拨,1,.,generally speaking,一般来说,教材原句,Generally speaking,,,he thought that lower class people.,一般来说,他认为阶级地位低的人,(1)honestly speaking,诚实地说来,frankly speaking,坦率地说,strictly speaking,严格地说,broadly speaking,广义地说,personally speaking,就我个人而言,(2)in general,总的来说;大体上,as a general rule,一般而言;在通常情况下,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,_,,,there are two factors contributing to my decision.,大体上,有两个因素促成了我的决定。,_,,,you must finish the work before 3 oclock.,严格地说,你必须在三点前完成这项工作。,_,,,boys are very much in the minority at the dancing class.,普遍来说,舞蹈班里男生占极少数。,答案,Generally speaking,Strictly speaking,In general,2,.,in terms of.,就,来说;从,角度,高考例句,(2015,浙江,完形,),In a society that tends to measure everything,in terms of,dollars and cents,,,we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.,在一个倾向于用金钱来衡量一切的社会里,从小时候我们就学会了从经济的角度来考虑所做出的决定的代价。,come to terms with,达成协议;和好;接受;适应,be on good/bad terms,关系良好,/,不好,in the long/short term,就长远,/,短期而言,完成句子,The job is great_ salary,,,but it has its disadvantages.,就薪金而言,这个工作倒是挺不错的,但也有一些不足之处。,Learning is not always easy,,,but it is always beneficial _.,学习并不总是那么简单,但从长远看它总是有益的。,We have been _ with our neighbors for all these years.,这么多年来我们一直和邻居关系很好。,答案,in terms of,in the long term,on good terms,句,式,透,析,教材原句,Will that,be of any use,to you?,那对你有用吗?,高考例句,(2015,四川,阅读,C),Mothers,labour,is of a higher value than it is realized.,母亲的劳动比它被认识的价值更高。,(1),介词,of,后面接表抽象意义的名词,如,value,,,use,,,help,,,importance,,,significance,等,相当于该名词相对应的形容词。该名词前面可以用表程度的词加以修饰,如,little,,,no,,,great,,,much,,,some,等。,(2),介词,of,后面还可接一些表示人或物属性的名词,如,size,,,color,,,height,,,length,,,age,,,shape,,,quality,等,用来描述人或事物的属性,在句中作表语或后置定语。,句型转换,The book will be very valuable to students of history.,The book will be _ _ _ _ students of history.,这本书对学历史的学生将很有用。,The two rooms are the same in size.,The two rooms are _ _ _ _.,这两个房间大小一样。,The Nobel Prize is very important to Chinese literature.,The Nobel Prize is _ _ _ _ Chinese literature.,这项诺贝尔奖对中国的文学很重要。,答案,of great value to,of the same size,of great importance to,
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