一般将来时过去将来时.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,一般将来时过去将来时,tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next day(week,month,year),soon,in the future,from now on,before long,in a few minutes,in two years.,经常与一般将来时连用的时间状语,肯定句：,1.,主语,+will+,动词原形,2.,主语,+be(am,is,are)going to+,动词原形,明天我要读这本书。,I will read this book tomorrow.,I am going to read this book tomorrow.,下周六我将去爬山。,I will climb the mountain next Saturday.,I am going to climb the mountain next Saturday.,否定句：,1.,主语,+wont+,动词原形,2.,主语,+be(am,is,are)+not+going to+,动词原形,明天我不打算读这本书。,I wont,read this book tomorrow.,Im not,going to read this book tomorrow.,下周六我不会去爬山。,I wont,climb the mountain next Saturday.,Im not,going to climb the mountain next Saturday.,疑问句：,1.Will+,主语,+,动词原形,?,2.Be(Am,Is,Are)+,主语,+going to+,动词原形,?,明天你打算读这本书吗？,Will you read this book tomorrow?,Are you going to read this book tomorrow?,下周六你会去爬山吗？,Will you climb the mountain next Saturday?,Are you going to climb the mountain next Saturday?,Think,：,一般将来时态还有哪些表达方式？,The Christmas Party,is about to,begin.,圣诞晚会,即将,开始。,be about to do,即将,马上,一般将来时的其他表达,The speech is about to finish in five minutes.,(be about to不能与表示将来的时间的状语连用,),Are,you,going,out this afternoon?,你今天下午要出去吗？,She,is leaving,this city tonight.,她今晚就要离开这个城市。,go,come,leave,start,arrive,stay,fly,land,take off,等动词可用,现在进行时,表示安排和计划或即将发生的动作。,一般将来时的其他表达,1,比赛即将开始。,2,飞机将于五分钟后起飞。,3,他们今晚搭飞机来深圳。,4,我明年要去美国。,Lets try!,The match is about to begin.,The plane is taking off in five minutes.,They are coming to Shenzhen by air tonight.,I am going to America next year.,She is packing,.,now,at this time,yesterday,She is going on a trip.,She was packing.,She was going on a trip.,过去的打算,My friend told me _.,everything,would be,fine,从过去看将来,Everything will be fine.,过去将来时,should/would+,动词原形,was/were going to+,动词原形,过去将来时,表示,从过去某时看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态,我们可以理解为它是,“,立足于过去，着眼于未来,”,的一种时态。,常用在,She said,He told me,I didnt know,等宾语从句或间接引语中,过去将来时的用法,表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。,他说他第二天回来。,He said he _back the next day.,以前他只要有空，就会读书。,Whenever he had time,he _some reading.,would+,动原,would come,would do,表示过去打算或准备要做的事。,他说他打算今天下午去看医生。,He said he,was going to see,a doctor,this afternoon.,我们不知道他们要给我们一个演讲。,We didnt know they,were going to give,us a speech.,was/were going to+,动原,I was about to start off when the phone rang.,我正要出发，电话响了。,w,as/were about to do,when,正要,（突然发生）,过去将来时的其他表达,He said he was coming for dinner.,他说他要来吃晚饭。,go,come,leave,start,arrive,stay,fly,land,take off,等动词可用,过去进行时,表示,过去将来,。,过去将来时的其他表达,选择最佳答案：,She,said,she _ a meeting,the next day,.,A.had B.was having C.will have D.was going to have,2.They,were sure,they _ the football match.,A.won B.was winning C.win D.would win,3.They _ a football match,when I saw them,.,A.had B.would have C.are having D.were having,4.We,asked,him where he _,the next week,.,A.would go B.went C.is going D.were going,5.We _ the Science Museum,next week,.,A.would visit D.is going to visit,C.will visit D.is visiting,Practice,I.,Fill in the blanks with the words in proper forms.,用所给单词的正确形式填空。,1.Miss Zhang _(visit)the Great Wall next summer.,2.She told him that she _ (not stay)here for long.,3.I wasnt sure whether Lucy_(come)the next year.,4.The worlds population _(slow)down in future.,Exercise,will visit/is going to visit,would not stay/was not going,to stay,would come/was coming,will slow/is going to slow,5.He is fifty-six.He _(be)fifty-eight in two years.,6.He told me that he _(go)to the Disney World the next day.,7.There _(be)a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.,8.Mother _(give)me a nice present on my next birthday.,9.Jenny said she _(spend)her holiday in China.,10.She said the bus _(leave)at five the next morning.,will be,would go/was going,will be/is going to be,will give/is going to give,would spend/was going to spend,would leave/was leaving,II,.Correct the mistake in each sentence.,找出每句中的一处错误并改正。,1.We would buy him a model car for his birthday next week.,_,2.We are going climb the mountain this weekend.,_,3.Linda said she will not eat chocolates from now on.,_,4.We go to the supermarket tomorrow.,_,5.She will goes to the cinema with us.,_,will,going to,would,will go/are going to,go,一般将来时的基本结构；,与一般将来时连用的时间状语；,一般将来时的其他的表达；,过去将来时的基本结构；,过去将来时的其他表达。,Summary,