七年级英语下册Unit8IsthereapostofficenearhereSectionB(1a.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第三课时：Section B,(1a-2c),Is there a post office near here？,Unit 8,课文呈现,知识讲解,第三课时：Section B (1a-2c),词汇,听写,课堂导入,1a,1b,课堂小结,课后作业,课堂练习,同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！,Lets watch and try to remember the preposition words,in this video.,点击画面播放,Match the words in the box with the signs.,1a,ago alongb,turn right,cturn left,1._ 2._ 3._,a,c,b,turn right 向右转,知识点,1,考向,turn,此处用作不及物动词，意为,“,转向,”,；,right,作副词，意为,“,向右边,”,。,turn left,是其,反义词组。,eg:,Turn right,and go along the street.,向右转然后沿着这条街走。,Listen and write the correct place for each letter,in the picture.,1b,A _,B _,restaurant,hotel,A:Excuse me.Is there a hotel around here?,B:Yes,there is.Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when,you see the library.Go along Long Street and its on the right.,Its next to the supermarket and across from the bank.,A:Thanks!And is there a restaurant near the hotel?,B:Yes.Go along New Street.Turn right at the first crossing,and the restaurant is on your left,across from the pay phone.,A:Thank you very much.,B:Youre welcome.,1b,1c,Listen again.Fill in the blanks.,A：Excuse me.Is there a _ around here?,B：Yes，there is.Just go _ Bridge Street and turn _,when you see the library.,Go along Long Street,and its on,the _.Its _ _ the supermarket and across,from the _.,A：Thanks！And is there a restaurant near the _？,B：Yes._ along New Street._ right,at the first,crossing,and the restaurant is on your left，_,_ the pay phone.,A：Thank you very much.,B：Youre welcome,hotel,along,left,right,next to,bank,hotel,Go,Turn,across,from,A:Excuse me.Is there a hotel around here?,B:Yes,there is.Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when,you see the library.Go along Long Street and its on the right.,Its next to the supermarket and across from the bank.,A:Thanks!And is there a restaurant near the hotel?,B:Yes.Go along New Street.Turn right at the first crossing,and the restaurant is on your left,across from the pay phone.,A:Thank you very much.,B:Youre welcome.,1c,Go along Long Street.沿着长街走,知识点,2,此处along作介词，意为“沿着”,相当于down。,eg:We can walk,along,that road.,我们可以沿着那条路走。,There are trees all,along,the road.,沿着这条路一直都有树。,考向,【重点】,拓展,【难点】,along还可作副词，意为“向前，一道”。与动词连用时，常与on同义，表示“向前移动”。,eg：Come,along,，Lin Feng.来吧，林峰。,Let us walk,along,.让我们向前步行。,at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口,知识点,3,考向一,crossing,作名词，意为“十字路口”，“在十字,路口”用介词,at,。,Turn right/left at the,序数词,crossing.Take the,序数词,crossingon the right/left.,意为,“,在第几个十字路口向右/左转,”,。,eg:,Turn left at the second crossing.,Take the second crossing on the left.,在第二个十字路口向左转。,考向二,两者都是由,“,动词,ing,”,转化成名词的形式，但表达的意思不同。,crossing,表示,“,十字路口,”,，而,turning,表示,“,拐弯处,”,，不一定是十字路口，可能是三岔路口，丁字路口等。,辨析,crossing,与,turning,1d,Imagine you and your partner are the two people in the picture in 1b.Ask and answer questions about the places.,Is there a supermarket near here?,Yes，there is.Go along Bridge,Street and.,2a,Check()the places near your home.Tell your partner where they are.,clothes store post office,bookstore school,supermarket bank,2b,Read the passages.Match each passage with a map.,Anna,There is a zoo in my neighborhood.I like to,spend,time there on weekends.I love to,watch the monkeys climbing around,.The monkeys sometimes fight.They look like my friends and me when we fight!,To get there，I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.,Then I walk along Bridge Road.The zoo is on the right.,2,John,I live near a supermarket.My parents usually shop there.There is a big park across from the supermarket.,I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine.The best things in life are free！,To get to the park，you just have to cross Center Street.,Lisa,I live in a noisy neighborhood.There is a post office between my house and a clothes store.But my favorite place is the library.It is very quiet and I,enjoy,reading there.When I read books，time goes quickly!,You can get to the library,easily,.Just go down North Road and turn left.It is across from the park.,1,3,spend/spend/,v.,花（时间、钱等）,知识点,4,考向一,spend,作动词，在此句中意为,“,度过,”,，还可表示,“,花费(时间、金钱等),”,。常用结构：,sb.spend(s)money/time,(in)doing sth.,on sth.,eg:I want to,spend,my winter vacation in France.,我想在法国度过我的寒假。,Some women like to,spend,money,on,clothes.,一些女人喜欢在衣服上花钱。,Bob,spends,a lot of time,playing,basketball.,鲍勃花大量时间打篮球。,Two disabled men from Hebei Province(one is blind and the other has no arms)have spent ten years _ trees together.(十堰),AplantBplants,Cplanting Dplanted,典例,C,【点拨】,本题用,固定句式法,。句意：两个来自河北省的残障人士(一个是盲人，另外一个没有胳膊)花了十年时间一起植树。固定句式：sb.spend(s)some time(in)doing sth.“某人花费一些时间做某事”。,辨析,：,spend,take,pay,与,cost,spend,“,人,spend(s),时间/金钱,on sth.,”,表示,“,某人在某物上花费时间/金钱,”,。,He,spent,fifty dollars,on,these books.,他在这些书上花费了50美元。,“,人,spend(s),时间/金钱,(in)doing sth.,”,表示,“,某人花费时间/金钱做某事,”,。,I,spent,two days,reading,the book.,我花了两天时间读这本书。,考向二,pay,“,人,pay(s),(人)金钱,for sth.,”,表示,“,某人(向某人)支付多少钱买某物,”,。,She,paid,twenty,yuan,for,the book.,她支付了20元钱买这本书。,cost,“,物,cost(s),(人)金钱,”,表示,“,某物花了(某人)多少钱,”,。,The book,cost,her,twenty,yuan,.,这本,书花了她20元。,take,It takes sb.some time to do sth.Sb.spend(s)some time(in)doing sth.,表示,“,做某事花了某人多长时间,”,。,It,took,me seven days to finish the task.I spent seven days finishing the task.,我花了七天完成这项任务。,典例,Its reported that the Chinese _more than,40 minutes a day reading WeChat,(微信),Its true.But I think WeChat is taking too much of,our time.,(襄阳),Aspend Bcost,Cpay Dtake,A,watch the monkeys climbing around,观看猴子四处爬,知识点,5,(1)watch sb./sth.doing sth.观看某人/某物做某事,eg:The girl is,watching her mother cutting,potatoes.,那个女孩正在看她妈妈切土豆。,考向,【重点】【难点】【易错点】,辨析watch sb.doing sth.,与watch sb.do sth.,watch,sb.,doing,sth.,观看某人正在做某事(强调,动作,正在进行),The young mother is,watching,her little son,playing,games.,那个年轻的妈妈正在看她的小儿子做游戏。,watch,sb.do,sth.,观看某人做了某事(强调,动作的整个过程,),Lets,watch,them,play,football.,咱们看他们踢足球吧。,拓展,与,watch,有相同用法的词：,sb.doing sth.,看见某人正在做某事,sb.do sth.,看见某人做了某事,see,sb.doing sth.,听见某人正在做某事,sb.do sth.,听见某人做了某事,hear,sb.doing sth.,注意到某人正在做某事,sb.do sth.,注意到某人做了某事,notice,around此处作副词,意为“到处；周围”，常用于不及物动词后，作状语。,eg:You have 15 minutes to look,around,.,你有15分钟的时间四下察看。,He looked,around,，but didnt find his son.,他环顾四周，但没找到他儿子。,They are playing,around,on the road.,他们在路的周围玩。,(2),【重点】,拓展,【难点】,around还可作介词,意为“围绕，环绕”。,eg：He is running,around,the playground.,他正在操场上到处跑。,around还可意为“大约；大概”，相当于about。,eg：around 100 people 大约100人,at around five oclock 在5点钟左右,To get there,I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.要到达那儿，我,通常步行出去，在大桥路向右转。,知识点,6,考向,to get there,为动词不定式短语，在句中作目的,状语，放在句首起强调作用，也可放在句末。,eg:,To learn English well,he needs a dictionary.,要学好英语，他需要一本词典。,He works day and night,to get the money,.,他夜以继日地工作来赚钱。,【点拨】,考查不定式的用法。结合语境可知，每天爬山是为了锻炼，此处用不定式作目的状语。,典例,Do you climb mountains every day?,Yes，_ a little exercise.Im so out,of shape.,(河南),Agetting Bget,Cgot Dto get,D,enjoy/IndI/,v.,享受；喜爱,知识点,7,考向一,enjoy 后跟名词、代词或动词的ing形式。,eg:Sue,enjoys listening,to music in her free time.,休在闲暇时喜爱听音乐。,【点拨】,考查enjoy的用法。enjoy后跟动词时，动词只能用ing形式。,典例,My old neighbor Charles enjoys _ photos.He always goes out with his camera.,(孝感),Atake Bto take,Ctaking Dtook,C,enjoy oneself,have fun/have a good time,玩得开心,eg:We are going to the beach!,我们要去海滩了！,Enjoy yourselves!,玩得开心！,考向二,典例,休闲活动是人们用以放松和自娱的活动。(随州),Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to do to _ and enjoy _.,relax,themselves,easily/izli/,adv.,容易地；轻易地,知识点,8,eg：I think Joe can pass the test,easily,.,我认为乔可以轻易地通过测验。,easy,adj.,容易的,拓展,魔法记忆,一语辨异,This job is,easy,so I can finish it,easily,.,这个工作很容易，所以我能轻易地做完它。,When we meet with problems，we shouldnt give them up_(easy)(宿迁),典例,easily,2c,Read the passages again and answer the questions.,1What does Anna like doing in the zoo?,2Does Anna think monkeys are like people？Why?,3What does John like to do at the park?,4John thinks the best things do not need money.,Do you think so，too?,5How does Lisa get to the library from her home?,She likes watching the monkeys climbing,around in the zoo.,Yes，she does.Because she thinks when the monkeys fight，they look like her friends and her.,He likes to exercise at the park.,Yes，I do.,Just go down North Road and turn left.,The library is across from the park.,本节课主要练习了听力，学习了安娜、约翰、莉萨描述各自街区场所的课文，掌握了知识点,turn right,go along,at the first crossing,spend,watchdo/doing,to do作目的状语及enjoy,和,easily,的用法，并回答了与文章内容相关的问题。,