第9课时-八年级(下)Units-1～2).ppt

（人教版）,第九讲八年级,(,下,),Units 1,2,英语,1.stomachache n._n.,胃,2.foot n._(,复数形式,),3.lie v._(,现在分词,)_(,过去式,)_(,过去分词,),4.climber,_(,V,.,),攀爬,5.kindness_(,友善的；和蔼的,),6.accident,_(adj.),意外的,_(adv),7.knife_(,复数,),8.importance_(,重要的,),9.decision_(,决定,),stomach,feet,lying,lay,lain,kind,knives,important,decide,accidental,accidentally,climb,1._,怎么了？,2._,感冒,3._,躺下,4._,量体温,5._,发烧,6_,休息,7._,下车,8._,使,惊讶的,9._,立即,;,马上,10._,陷入,;,参与,11._,习惯于,12._,冒险,13._,用尽,;,耗尽,14._,切除,15._,离开,从,出来,16._,掌控,;,管理,17._,放弃,lie down,have a cold,take ones temperature,have a fever,take breaks,get off,to ones surprise,right away/at once,get into,be used to,take risks,run out(of),cut off,get out of,be in control of,give up,Whats the matter?,18._,使,高兴起来,19._,分发,20._,想出,;,提出,21._,推迟,22._,打电话给,23._,曾经,24._,照顾,;,非常高兴,25._,试用,;,参加,选拔,26._,修理,;,装饰,27._,赠送,28._(,外貌或行为,),像,29._,建立,;,设立,30._,影响,有作用,cheer up,hand/give out,come up with,put off,call up,used to,care for,try out,fix up,give away,take after,set up,make a difference,4,放弃,give up,5,继续或坚持,(,做某事,)keep on(doing sth.),6,(,使,),变得更高兴；振作起来,cheer up,7,分发；散发,give out,8,曾经,；过去,used to,9,赠送；捐赠,give away,10,建起；设立,set up,3.,用尽；耗尽,run out(of),2,切除,cut off,3,掌管；管理,be in control of,11.,影响；有作用,make a difference,16,下车,get off,17,习惯于,；适应于,be used to,19,造成麻烦,(,或烦恼,),get into trouble,20,摔倒,fall down,4,You could _the city parks.,你可以帮助打扫城市公园。,5._,Mr.Wang and the_,，,the doctors saved the man _,多亏了王先生和乘客们,，,医生及时救治了那个人。,6,We cant _a plan.,我们不能推迟制订计划了。,7,_,you cant_or use your hands_.,想象一下你不能走或自如地用你的手。,8,Im only _to have a“doghelper”_your_,因为你的仁慈,，,我才能有一只“导盲犬”。,help,to,clean,up,Thanks,to,passengers,in,time,put,off,making,Imagine,walk,easily,able,because,of,kindness,6,On the way to solve the problem,，,we have met many _(,困难,),7,After winning the final match,，,we were all very _(,激动的,),8,We were moved deeply by her _(,善良,),9,I had to walk there because my bike was _(,破损的,),10,You cant _(,想象,)how hard the math problem is.,difficulties,excited,kindness,broken,imagine,Knives,16,(knife)are used for cutting things off.,17,We all felt sad and sorry when we heard his _(die),18,I think she can solve the problem without any _(difficult),19,The _(satify)on her face shows that youre done a good job.,20,The _(feel)of a pain makes him nervous and sad.,death,difficulties,satisfaction,feeling,三、从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。,get,out,of,，,gi,v,e,up,，,agree,to,，,cut,off,，,gi,v,e,out,，,clean,up,，,be,in,control,of,，,run,out,of,，,take,one,s,temperature,，,make,a,difference,21.,They _food to some homeless people yesterday afternoon.,22,We are going to _the streets in our town.,23,She _her money and borrowed some from me.,24,Will the bad weather _to your work?,25,The doctor asked Lucys father _smoking.,gave out,clean up,ran out of,make a difference,to give up,get out of,26,The door is locked,，,so I couldnt _the room.,27,Jim _a small piece of bread and gave it to me.,28,Ive_ and it seems a little higher.,29,Alice didnt _go there on foot,，,because her foot was hurt.,30,Who will _the machine instead of Mr.Black?,cut off,taken my temperature,agree to,be in control of,Whats the matter,？,怎么了？,I have a cold.,(,From,：,Unit 1/Section A,),我感冒了。,Whats the matter,和,have,疾病名词,【,题组训练,】,.,单项选择。,1,You look unhappy,，,John._,？,Well,，,I found my mother looking through my mobile phone yesterday.,(2015,，,山西,),A,You want to rest B,Whats wrong,C,How do you do,B,C,2.,You look really tired._,？,(2014,，,云南,),I didnt sleep well last night.I had a headache.,A,How about you B,What should I do,C,Whats the matter D,How are you feeling now,3,Hi,，,John._,？,Its Lucy,，,my dog.Her leg is hurt.,(2015,，,江西,),A,How are you B,Whats the matter,C,Whos that D,Whats Lucy like,B,.,按要求完成句子,，,每空词数不限。,1,你的电脑出了什么问题？,(matter)(,汉译英,，,必须用上所给的提示词,),_,2,Jim,had,_,a,_,fever,last Sunday.(,对画线部分提问,),_with Jim?,3,Whats wrong with your son,？,(,改为同义句,),_with your son?,Whats the matter,w,ith your computer?,What,w,as the matter,w,ith,Whats the matter,(1)Whats the matter(with sb./sth.),？用于,询问,病情或某人遇到了什么麻,烦,。同,义,的表达,还,有,Whats wrong(with sb./sth.),？或,Whats the trouble(with sb./sth.)?,(2),“,have,表示疾病的名,词,”,意,为,“,患,(,病,),”,。,Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.,(,From,：,Unit 1,/Section B),那次事故之后,，,阿伦并没有放弃登山,，,他现在仍然继续登山。,D,3,As we know,，,many successful people never _ no matter what difficulties theyve had.,(2015,，,随州,),A,stay up B,cheer up C,take up D,give up,4,We must _ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth.,(2014,，,贺,州,),A,give out B,give up C,give away D,give in,5,He failed to break the world record for long jump many times,，,but he never _ his hope.,(2015,，,襄阳,),A,took off B,put away,C,gave up D,turned down,B,C,give up,意,为,“,放弃,”,，,后接名,词,、代,词,或,v,.ing,形式作,宾语,，,give up doing sth.,stop doing sth.,，,意,为,“,放弃做某事,”,。,give up,是,“,动词,副,词,”,型短,语,，,当其,宾语,是代,词时,，,要放在短,语,中,间,We cant put off making a plan.,(,From,：,Unit 2/Section A,),我们不能推迟制定计划了。,put off,3,He ate a lot and did little exercise,，,so he _ 10 pounds.,(2015,，,兰,州,),A,put away B,put out,C,put off D,put on,4,Mom,，,can I leave my homework for tomorrow?,Im afraid not.Dont _ what you can do today till tomorrow.,(2014,，,荆门,),A,put up B,put on C,put out D,put off,D,D,.,根据汉语完成句子,，,每空一词。,1,会议已经被推迟到下周。,The meeting has been _till next week.,2,不要推迟去看医生。,Dont _to the doctor.,3,他不应该推迟看望他们。,He shouldnt _visiting them.,put,off,put,off,going,put,off,put off,是一个,“,动词,副,词,”,型短,语,，,意,为,“,推,迟,；拖延”,，,后接名,词,或,动,名,词,作,宾语,。,【,拓展,】,含,put,的常考短,语,put on,穿上；增加；上演,put up,挂上,put away,放好；收起来,put down,放下；,记,下,Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily.,(,From,：,Unit 2/Section B,),或者想象一下你不能走路或自如地使用你的手。,3,Youd better wake up Tom at 6,：,30 _ he will be late for the match.,(2015,，,德州,),A,if B,or C,and D,but,4,Dont you think that the Internet is closely connected with our daily life?,Yes,，,of course.Can you _ our life without it in the future,？,(2014,，,荆门,),A,consider B,imagine C,mention D,expect,5,Dear,，,what about going to the beaches for vacation?,Great,！,_ were lying on the beach in the sun,，,enjoying music.It must be great fun,！,(2014,，,荆,州,),A,Pretend B,Promise C,Mention D,Imagine,B,B,D,.,根据汉语完成句子,，,每空一词。,1,你能想象胖人爬山吗？,Can you _fat persons _mountains?,2,没有人能想象出下一步会发生什么。,No one can _would happen next.,3,快点,，,否则你会迟到的。,Hurry up,，,_,youll be _,4,我不喜欢游泳和跑步。,I _like swimming _running.,imagine,climbing,imagine,what,or,late,dont,or,(1)imagine,是,动词,，,意,为,“,想象；,设,想,”,，,后面可以接名,词,、,v,.ing,形式或从句作,宾语,；也可接,现,在分,词,的复合,结,构,，,即,“,imagine,宾语,doing,”,。,【,拓展,】,当主,语,是第一人称,时,，,如果,imagine,后接的,宾语,从句含有否定意,义,，,通常把否定,词转,移到主句。,(2)or,为连词,，,意思,为,“,或；否,则,”,。,【,题组训练,】,.,单项选择。,1,WallE felt _ when he was left _ on the Earth.,A,lonely,，,lonely B,lonely,，,alone,C,alone,，,alone D,alone,，,lonely,B,alone/lonely,2,It seems that the old man feels _,Lets go over and talk with him.,Youd better let him _,，,or you may get into trouble.,A,alone,，,lonely B,lonely,，,alone,C,alone,，,alone D,lonely,，,lonely,3,The boy did his homework with the help of his father in the past.But now he can do it,alone,(2014,，,黄,冈,),_,A,for himself B,on himself,C,by himself D,with himself,B,C,4,I dont think you can finish the work,by,_,yourself,_,A,lonely B,alone C,easily D,easy,5,Though he is _ at home,，,he doesnt feel _ for he has many things to do.,(2014,，,绥,化,),A,alone,，,lonely B,lonely,，,alone,C,alone,，,alone,B,A,.,根据汉语完成句子,，,每空一词。,1,当父母出去工作的时候,，,那小孩感到寂寞。,The child _when her parents went out to work.,2,第二天,，,他独自去了森林。,The next day he _to the forest _,3,那是一个荒凉的岛屿,，,你最好不要去。,That is _island.Youd better not go there.,felt,lonely,went,alone,a,lonely,考点,词义,用法,alone,单,独的；独自的,(,形容,词,),作表,语,只有；,仅仅,；,单,独,(,副,词,),作状,语,lonely,孤独的；寂寞的；荒凉的；,偏僻的,作定,语,、表,语,、,宾语补,足,语,【,题组训练,】,.,单项选择。,1,Li Ming used _ on the right in China,，,but he soon got used _ on the left in England.,(2015,，,孝感,),A,to drive,，,to drive B,driving,，,driving,C,to driving,，,to drive D,to drive,，,to driving,D,used to do sth./be(get)used to doing,2,The Greens used to live in London and now they _ in Beijing.,(2014,，,扬,州,),A,used to live B,are used to live,C,are used to living D,are used for living,3,Liu Huan,，,a famous male singer,，,has long hair,，,because he _ long hair.,(2014,，,枣,庄,),A,used to have B,is used to having,C,is used for having D,is used to have,C,B,4,What do you usually have for breakfast?,I used to _ dumplings,，,but these days Im used to _ bread and milk.,(2015,，,随州,),A,eat,，,have B,eating,，,having,C,eating,，,have D,eat,，,having,5,I hear your grandpa has an old cup in your home.,Yes.It _ drinking tea long ago and my grandpa _ drink tea with it when he was young.,(2015,，,襄阳,),A,was used to,，,was used to,B,used for,，,used to,C,was used for,，,was used to,D,was used for,，,used to,D,D,.,根据汉语完成句子,，,每空词数不限。,1,我爸爸过去常常开车上班,，,现在坐公交车。,(used to do),(2014,，,滨,洲,),_,2,他习惯于晚饭后散步。,(2014,，,盐,城,),He _after supper.,3,他过去常常整夜玩电脑游戏,，,但现在他宁愿把时间花在功课上也不上网了。,(2014,，,淮安,),He _play computer games all night,，,but now he _spend his time on his lessons than on the Internet.,My father used to drive to work,，,now he goes to work by bus.,is used to walking,used to,would rather,考点,词义及用法,used to do,sth.,意,为,“,过,去常常做某事”,，,to,是,动词,不定式符号,，,后面接,动词,原形。其否定形式,为,didnt use to do sth.,或,usednt to do sth.,；一般疑,问,形式,为,Used sb.to do sth.,？或,Did sb.use to do sth.,？附加疑,问,句式,为,use(d)nt sb.,或,didnt sb.,。,be used to,doing sth.,意,为,“,习惯,于做某事,”,；,to,是介,词,，,后面接名,词,或,动,名,词,。,be used to,do sth.,意,为,“,被用来做某事,”,，,同,be used for(doing)sth.,。,备考跟踪训练,一、单项选择。,1,Tom failed in the exam again _ he tried his best.,(2015,，,济,宁,),A,if B,unless C,though D,because,2,Drinking alcohol,(,白酒,),can be _ your brains.So people in China arent allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.,(2015,，,东营,),A,good at B,good with,C,harmful to D,thirsty for,C,C,3,_,？,I have a headache and I dont feel like eating anything.,(2014,，,孝感,),A,How are you,B,What can I do for you,C,Whats the matter with you,D,How do you like it,4,Why do you have the talent show?,Because we want to_some money to help build schools in Yushu.,A,lend B,take C,look D,raise,5,_ the development of economy,，,my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.,(2015,，,毕节,),A,In B,On C,By D,With,C,D,D,6,Why are you in such a hurry,，,Mike,？,(2014,，,安,顺,),There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.,A,will have B,will be,C,is going to have D,are going to be,7,Alice,，,dont put your things here,，,_,OK,，,I will.,(2015,，,铜,仁,),A,put away them B,put on them,C,put them away D,put them on,8,Is your headache getting _,？,No,，,its worse.,(2014,，,泰安,),A,better B,bad C,less D,well,B,C,A,9,Tom,，,whats wrong with you,？,You look tired.,Oh,，,I _ late to watch a football game last night.I slept for only two hours.,(2015,，,荆门,),A,gave up B,stayed up,C,set up D,looked up,10,I have great _ in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me?,No problem.,(2015,，,聊城,),A,fun B,success,C,advice D,difficulty,B,D,11,After training for two months,，,he _ won the first prize for the competition.,(2014,，,义乌,),A,finally B,actually C,usually D,hardly,12,I _ get up late,，,but now I _ getting up early.,A,used to,，,used to B,used to,，,am used to,C,am used to,，,am used to D,am used to,，,used to,13,A popular sport,，,pingpong,，,_ by many around China,，,for fun and exercise.,(2014,，,绵,阳,),A,are enjoyed B,was enjoyed,C,were enjoyed D,is enjoyed,A,B,D,14,His father retired(,退休,)last year,，,but he _ the company.,A,still works B,still work for,C,still is in the control of D,is still in control of,15,David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and _ an early childhood school there.,A,clean up B,look up,C,give up D,set up,D,D,二、完形填空。,(2014,，,河南,),I was flying to New York at night.Suddenly,，,a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(,颠,簸,),around.,When I looked _,16,_ the plane,，,I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid.The future seemed terrible and many were _,17,_ if they would make it through the storm.,Then,，,I _,18,_ saw a little girl.It seemed that the storm meant _,19,_ to her.She sat on her seat reading a book.Sometimes she closed her eyes,，,then she would read again,，,with no _,20,_ or fear in her eyes.When the other passengers were scared(,惊恐的,)half to death,，,that child was completely calm and _,21,_,I couldnt believe my eyes.,When the plane finally reached New York,，,I was not surprised to _,22,_ that all the passengers were hurrying to come out.I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had _,23,_ for such a long time.I asked _,24,_ she had not been afraid.,The child replied,，,“,My daddy is the _,25,_,，,and he is taking me home.,”,(,)16.A.at,B,around,C,up,D,into,(,)17.A.wondering B,expectingC,dreaming D,realizing,(,)18.A.probably B,luckilyC,suddenly D,certainly,(,)19.A.something B,anythingC,everything D,nothing,(,)20.A.pride B,worry C,anger D,regret,(,)21.A.unafraid B,nervous C,active D,tired,(,)22.A.say B,hear C,find D,think,(,)23.A.known B,watchedC,helped D,protected,(,)24.A.whether B,how C,when D,why,(,)25.A.guard B,driver,C,pilot D,traveller,B,A,C,D,B,A,C,B,D,C,三、阅读理解。,(2015,，,广州,),This is a tale of two friendsone is blind,，,the other has no arms.On their own,，,the two are“disabled”,But together,，,they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North Chinas Hebei Province into a rich,，,green forest.Meet 53yearold Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!,Their story began in 2000,，,when Haixia,，,who was already blind in his right eye,，,lost his left one after an illness.Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three.Neither could find a job,，,so the two decided to team up.They rented some poor land and began to plant trees.In return,，,the local officials paid them a small fee.,Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise.Their forest now has over 10,，,000 trees,，,hundreds of birds and many other wild animals.In addition,，,it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.,When the friends work together,，,they focus on their strengths not their disabilities.Their day begins at 7 a,m.when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite.Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant,，,the two use branches from existing trees.Haixia climbs to the treetop and with Wenqis direction,，,selects the perfect branch.He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.Finally Wenqi waters the area.,Though hardworking,，,the men dont make much money.But as Wenqi puts it,，,“,We,_,stand,_,on,_,our,_,own,_,feet,，,so,_,the,_,fruits,_,of,_,our,_,work,_,taste,_,sweeter,”,Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money.Together,，,they already have everything they needa perfect pair of eyes,，,two strong hands,，,and the best friendship in the world!,(),26.,Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?,A,Haixia needed someone to help him.,B,They both needed a way to make money.,C,They wanted to improve the environment.,D,They were required to do so by local officials.,B,(,),27.,Haixia and Wenqis forest has helped the village by _,A,stopping floods in the rainy season,B,increasing the number of tourists,C,making the villagers richer,D,providing more farmland,(,),28.,Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branch