高三英语一轮复习 Unit 11 The sounds of the world课件 大纲人教版 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版文本样式,工具,栏目导引,课堂互动,名师在线,自主预习,Unit 11,The sounds of the world,.,重要单词聚焦,1,n,提议；意见,2,n.,表演者,3,vt.,包含；容纳,4,vt.&vi.,传播；伸展；展开,5,vt.&vi.,记录；录音,n.,纪录；唱片,suggestion,performer,contain,spread,record,6,n.,音乐家,7,vt.,表达；表示,8,vt.&vi.,表演；履行；执行,9,l,adj.,传统的,10,n.,多样性；种类；变化,11,vt.,满足；使满意,12,n.,愿望；心愿；要求,vt.,期望；希望；请求,13,n.,智力；聪明；智能,musician,express,perform,traditional,variety,satisfy,desire,intelligence,.,重点短语扫描,1,共同,(,的,),，共有,(,的,),2,从那以后,3,从另一方面,4,选出，选拔,5,在想,，计划,6,把,变成,in common,since then,on the other hand,pick out,have.in mind,turn.into.,7,种种的,8,超过，不仅仅,9,随着,跳舞,10,作出决定,a variety of,more than.,dance to,make a decision,.,课文原句突破,1,世界的每一个角落，都可发现丰富多彩的新音乐，所以下一次你寻找磁带或激光唱片时，不要只找中国或美国的音乐,敞开你的耳朵，聆听全世界的声音吧！,There is a wide variety of new music to be discovered in every corner of the world,，,so_ _ _you look for a tape or a CD,，,don,t just look for Chinese or American music,open your ears to the sounds of the world!,答案,：,the next time,2,他曾经住过的房子已改作博物馆，每年都有成千上万的人来参观。,The house where he once lived_ _ _ _a museum and is visited by thousands of people every year.,答案,：,has been turned into,3,这是他第一次被授予格莱美奖。,_ _ _ _ _he had been awarded a Grammy.,答案,：,It was the first time,4,嗯，彼得喜欢音乐，所以我原来想送给他一张,CD,的。,Well,，,Peter,，,loves music,，,so_ _I would give him a CD.,答案,：,I thought,suggestion n,提议；意见；迹象；暗示；联想,教材原句,P,72,：,Ask your partner to give some suggestions.,(,1,),make/offer a suggestion,提出建议,follow one,s suggestion,接受某人的建议,(,2,),suggest vt.,建议；暗示,suggest sth./,(,sb.,s,),doing sth.,建议某事,/,(,某人,),做某事,suggest that.,建议,It is suggested that.,人们建议,She agreed with my suggestion that we should change the date.,她同意我提出的更改日期的建议。,He made the suggestion that all the political prisoners,(,should,),be set free.,他提出建议释放所有的政治犯。,It has been suggested that bright children should take their exams early.,有人建议天资好的孩子提前参加考试。,The parents suggested sleeping in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.,父母建议在宾馆房间里住宿，但是孩子们渴望在旅行期间宿营。,His happy expression suggested that he was satisfied with the result.,他高兴的表情表明他对结果非常满意。,(,1,),suggestion,在表示建议时，与其相关的主语从句、表语从句及同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，其谓语动词用,should,动词原形，,should,可省略。,(,2,),suggest,表示,“,建议,”,时其宾语从句用虚拟语气；但是当,suggest,表示,“,暗示，说明,”,时，其宾语从句要用真实语气。,1.Bill suggested _a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.,A,having held,B,to hold,C,holding D,hold,析解,：,句意为：比尔建议在假期中召开一个有关上海世博会事宜的会议。,suggest doing sth.,建议做某事。,答案,：,C,2,What do you think of the suggestion _the meeting _to discuss medical insurance?,A,which,；,hold B,that,；,be held,C,where,；,should be held D,when,；,is held,解析,：,suggestion,后面跟了一个同位语从句，该从句不缺任何成分，故用,that,引导；,suggestion,后面的同位语从句谓语应用,“,(should)do,”,形式，综合可知正确答案为,B,。句意为：你认为举行会议来讨论医疗保险这个建议怎么样？,答案,：,B,perform vt.&vi.,表演；履行；执行；,(,机器,),运转,(,1,),perform one,s duties,尽责任,perform an operation,进行手术,perform one,s promise,履行诺言,perform an experiment,进行实验,perform a role/a part in,在,中起作用,(,2,),performance n,表演，表现，业绩,give/put on a performance,演出,performer n,表演者，艺人,She performs an important role in our organization.,她在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用。,You should always perform your promise.,你应永远履行你的诺言。,They always perform their duties faithfully.,他们总是忠实地履行自己的职责。,He said that the surgeon was performing a dangerous operation.,他说外科医生正在做一项危险的手术。,He will give/put on two more performances before leaving China.,在离开中国之前，他将再加演两场。,3.Our team _well in the match yesterday,，,beating the host team by 3,0.,A,moved B,experessed,C,recorded D,performed,解析,：,该题考查动词词义辨析。,move,移动；活动；迁移；,express,表示；表达；,record,纪录；将,录下；,perform,表演；执行；做。句意为：我们队在昨天的比赛中表现出色，以,30,击败了主队。故,D,项符合句意。,答案,：,D,contain vt.,包含；容纳；克制，抑制，控制,教材原句,P,73,：,Today,s American culture contains many different musical styles.,Orange juice contains things which help keep you healthy.,橘汁里含有对人身体有益的成分。,When you meet him,，,you must try to contain your anger!,当你见到他的时候，设法抑制你的怒火！,The hall can contain/hold/seat/admit 3,000 people.,这个大厅可以容纳,3,000,人。,辨析：,include,与,contain,(,1,),include,包括，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。,(,2,),contain,包括，侧重,“,整体内有,”,，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物。不用于进行时态。,The container contains many kinds of fruits,，,including apples/apples included.,这容器盛放着许多种水果，其中包括苹果。,His school bag contains a lot of books,，,including a cartoon book.,他的书包里有许多书，包括一本漫画书。,4.,(,全国高考,),Little Johnny felt the bag,，,curious to know what it_.,A,collected B,contained,C,loaded D,saved,解析,：,句意为：小约翰尼摸了一下袋子，想知道里面装着什么东西。,collect,收集，搜集；,contain,含有，装有；,load,装载；,save,节省。,答案,：,B,spread vt.&vi.,(,使,),传播；,(,使,),蔓延；伸开；展开；摊开,教材原句,P,74,：,Latin music,music that uses traditional styles from Latin America,has spread all over the world.,After a short time,，,the bad news had spread all over the city and everybody knew about it.,在很短时间内，这个坏消息很快传遍了整个城市，每个人都知道这个消息。,The government made great efforts to keep the disease from spreading.,政府做出了巨大努力以防止疾病蔓延。,The brid spread her wings and headed for the island.,鸟儿展开翅膀向岛上飞去。,In the last five years the city has spread out rapidly in all directions.,在过去的五年里，这个城市向四面八方迅速地扩展开来。,Countries around the world have moved to contain the spread of the flu virus.,世界上的国家已行动起来控制流感病毒的传播。,5.With the rapid growth of the population,，,the city_nearly 20 miles to the east in the past few years.,A,has spread B,has been spread,C,has processed D,has been processed,解析,：,考查动词用法。,spread,作及物动词时，意指,“,展开；传播,”,；作不及物动词时，意指,“,蔓延；延伸,”,；,process,加工；处理。句意为：随着人口的迅速增长，这个城市在过去的几年里已经向东扩展了将近二十英里。可排除,C,项和,D,项。此处,spread,作不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。故,A,项正确。,答案,：,A,satisfy vt.,满足；使满意,教材原句,P,76,：,They play music to satisfy their inner desire.,(,1,),satisfy sb.,使某人满意,satisfy one,s need/desire/curiousity,满足某人的需要,/,满足欲望,/,好奇心,(,2,),satisfied adj.,满意的,be satisfied with,对,感到满意,be satisfied to do sth.,对干某事感到满意,(,3,),satisfying adj.,令人满意的,(,4,)(,much,),to one,s satisfaction,令某人,(,非常,),满意的是,with great satisfaction,非常满意地,It seems that nothing can satisfy him.He is always complaining.,似乎任何东西都不能让他满足，他总是抱怨。,The company planned to produce more products to satisfy the need of the increasing market.,公司计划生产更多的产品来满足不断增长的市场需求。,You,ve done well at school.I,m very satisfied with you.,你在学校干得不错，我对你很满意。,Satisfied with what I said,，,mother agreed that I could go swimming with my classmates.,对我说的满意，母亲同意我与同学一起去游泳。,From his satisfied look I know he is satisfied to work here.,从他满意的神情我可以看出，他很满意在这里工作。,6.,完成句子,(,1,),教育系统必须满足所有儿童的需要。,The education system must_of all children.,答案,：,satisfy the needs,(,2,),使我非常满意的是老板同意了我的建议。,_,，,my boss agreed to my suggestion.,答案,：,Much to my satisfaction,desire v,期望；,n.,欲望，希望，请求,教材原句,P,76,：,They play music to satisfy their inner desire.,The boy has a strong desire for knowledge.,这个男孩有强烈的求知欲。,My desire is that I should come to China again soon.,我的愿望是能很快再来中国。,We always desire to live in peace with our neighbors.,我们一向希望邻里之间和睦相处。,We desire that immediate help be given to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.,我们渴望给予那些被洪水围困的当地村民们立刻的救援。,7.,完成句子,The people trapped in the ruins desire that rescue teams_,(,毫无耽搁被派到这儿,),答案,：,(,should,),be sent here without delay,turn.into.,把,变成,教材原句,P,75,：,The house where he once lived has been turned into a museum and is visited by thousands of people every year.,We tried to turn our dream into reality.,我们努力使我们的梦想成为现实。,She turned in the wallet she picked up on the way.,她把路上捡到的钱包上交了。,Unexpectedly the weather turned out pretty nice that day.,出乎意料之外，那天天气特别好。,Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble.,有困难请向警察求助。,8.,完成句子,努力学习，把梦想成为现实。,Study hard and try to_.,答案,：,turn your wishes into reality,pick out,挑选出，辨认出,pick up,拾起；收拾；好转；接收；加快；学到,He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.,他在巴黎出差时顺便学会了一些语法。,I,ll drive over and pick you up at the weekend.,我周末开车过去接你。,You,ll soon pick up health when you get to the seaside.,到了海滨，你就会很快地恢复健康。,This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can pick out my father.,这张照片是很久以前照的，我想知道你能否从照片里认出我父亲。,9.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly_my friend.,A,turn out B,bring out,C,call out D,pick out,解析,：,句意为：电影院里太黑以至于我很难辨认出我的朋友。,pick out,辨认出。,答案,：,D,10,While working in the country,，,the students_a great deal of knowledge on plant life.,A,looked up B,picked up,C,put up D,called up,解析,：,考查动词短语辨析。句意为：在农村工作时同学们学到许多植物方面的知识。,look up,查阅；,put up,搭起；,call up,给某人打电话；,pick up,学到。,答案,：,B,(,P,72,),Well,，,Peter loves music,，,so I thought I would give him a CD.,嗯，彼得喜欢音乐，所以我原来想送给他一张,CD,的。,I thought,表明说话人以前的想法，宾语从句随之用过去时或过去将来时。,Edward,，,you play so well.But I didn,t know you played the piano.,爱德华，你弹得这么好。但是我不知道你会弹钢琴。,Come on in,，,Peter.I want to show you something.,彼得，进来。我想给你看点东西。,Oh,，,how nice of you,！,I never thought you were going to bring me a gift.,噢，你真是太好了！我从没想过你会给我礼物。,Your phone number again,？,I didn,t quite catch it.,再说一遍你的电话号码好吗？我刚才没听见。,11.,(,2010,全国卷,),Excuse me.I_I was blocking your way.,A,didn,t realize B,don,t realize,C,haven,t realized D,wasn,t realizing,解析,：句意为：抱歉,，我不知道挡了你的路。本题考查时态。动作,“,没有意识到,”,应该发生在过去，故答案选,A,项。,答案,：,A,There is a wide variety of new music to be discovered in every corner of the world,，,so the next time you look for a tape or a CD,，,don,t just look for Chinese of American music,open your ears to the sounds of the world,！世界的每一个角落，都可发现丰富多彩的新音乐，所以下一次你寻找磁带或激光唱片时，不要只找中国或美国的音乐,敞开你的耳朵，聆听全世界的声音吧！,the next time,在本句中相当于连词，在句中用来引导时间状语从句，类似用法的还有：,(,1,),every time,，,each time,，,the last time,，,the first time,(,2,),the moment,，,that instant,，,the minute,，,immediately,Every time I travel abroad,，,I buy my parents some souvenirs.,每次出国旅行，我都给父母买些纪念品。,The moment I see the general manager,，,I will tell him about the coming meeting.,我一看到总经理，就会把要召开会议的事告诉他。,The first time they referred to the young pianist.I thought he was a man without name.,他们第一次提到这位年轻的钢琴家时，我还以为他只是一个无名的小人物呢。,This is the fourth time she,s rung you in a week.,这是她一周内第四次给你打电话。,It was the first time that President Obama had visited China.,这是奥巴马总统第一次访华。,12.,How should I deal with new words in reading?,Well,，,you,d better not stop_you come to a word or phrase you don,t know.,A,every time B,the time,C,a time D,one time,解析,：,every time,在此引导时间状语从句。,“,每当,”,的意思。,答案,：,A,13,As long as I can remember,，,_I called,，,my son would answer.,A,before B,while,C,until D,any time,解析,：,“,就我的记忆，我什么时候打电话，我儿子总是接听。,”,any time,用来引导时间状语从句。相似的还有,each time/every time/the moment,等。,答案,：,D,.,品句填词,1,When I was young,，,my grandpa helped me to learn to play all kinds of musical_,(,设备,),答案,：,instrument,2,The fire_,(,蔓延,),very rapidly because of the strong wind.,答案,：,spread,3,Most children,s television programmes aim to educate and_,(,娱乐,),at the same time.,答案,：,entertain,4,If you want to_,(,使满足,),your curiosity about Bob,s secret,，,ring him yourself.,答案,：,satisfy,5,She had a strong_,(,愿望,),to go back to her home country before she died.,答案,：,desire,6,You cannot depend on him.He only promises,，,but never_,(,履行,),答案,：,performs,.,巧思妙解,1,(,辽宁高考,),Excuse me,，,Marcia,，,a reporter from Vanity Fair_all day.Could you speak to her now?,A,phones,B,has phoned,C,has been phoning D,phoned,解析,：,句意为：打扰了，,Marcia,，一名,Vanity Fair,的记者打了一整天电话。你现在可以接她的电话吗？根据句意和时间状语,all day,可知，此句需用现在完成进行时表示说话人的一种情感，如：不满，抱怨，责备等。注意，现在完成时表示到目前为止动作可能已经结束，侧重对现在产生的影响或结果。,答案,：,C,2,(,江苏高考,),I,m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.,I think so.He_for it for months.,A,is preparing B,was preparing,C,had been preparing D,has been preparing,解析,：,句意为：,我相信,Andrew,会赢得最后的决赛。,我也这样想，他已经准备了好几个月了。从对话语境可知,prepare,这一动作从过去一直持续到说话的现在，故用,have been doing,结构。,答案,：,D,3,(,山东高考,),Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to_since the flood hit the area last Friday.,A,have been missing B,have got lost,C,be missing D,get lost,解析,：,结合语境可知，上周五发生洪水，该妇女失踪，警察现在一直在寻找，说明,“,失踪,”,这一行为一直持续到现在。,get lost,表,“,失踪,”,这一动作。,答案,：,A,4,Mr Brown,，,Tom is here downstairs waiting to meet you.,Really,？,I_he_tomorrow.,A,think,；,will come B,thought,；,would come,C,have thought,；,will come D,had thought,；,would come,解析,：,答句意为：我原以为他明天来。,答案,：,B,.,语法专练,本单元语法,被动语态,1,(,2010,绵阳市第三次诊断,),After saying good,bye,，,the couple moved off and_in the crowd.,A,was lost B,were lost,C,had lost D,to lose,解析,：,考查动词的时态和主谓一致。主语是,the couple,，谓语动词应用复数形式；空中的时态应与,moved off,一致，此处应用,be lost,，表示,“,消失在人群里,”,。,答案,：,B,2,(,2010,成都第一次诊断,),At present Internet addiction_a mental disorder rather than just a bad habit in many countries.,A,is considered B,was considered,C,considers D,considered,解析,：,考查时态和语态。,Internet addiction,与,consider,之间存在被动关系，故应用被动语态；再根据前面的时间信息,At present,可知，此处应用一般现在时。,答案,：,A,3,(,2011,辽宁大连双基,),Mr Li said those who had failed_further training and a second chance to pass the exam the next week.,A,were given B,had given,C,were to give D,would be given,解析,：,当主句是过去时态时，从句要用过去起点的时态；由时间状语,the next week,可知，,give,这个动作发生在表示过去将来的某一个时间里，所以,D,项符合题意。,答案,：,D,4,(,2010,安徽安庆二模,),_the football match might be put off.,Yes.Well,，,it all depends on the weather.,A,I had been told B,I,ve told,C,I,m to be told D,I,ve been told,解析,：,由语境可知，,“,tell,”,这个动作对现在造成的影响还仍然存在，所以用现在完成时态；,“,我,”,和,“,告诉,”,之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。,答案,：,D,5,I hope that everything I have told you_by the next lesson.,A,have been forgotten B,will have forgotten,C,won,t have been forgotten D,haven,t been forgotten,解析,：,told you,是,everything,的定语从句，也就是,“,everything,被忘记,”,，而不是,“,you,忘记什么事情,”,，所以应该用被动语态。最后，根据全句的意思,“,我希望到下节课因为表示,“,到,为止,”,的,by,后面接一个将来时间,the next lesson,，要求用将来完成时；,I have,时，你们不会已经忘了我给你们讲授的所有知识。,”,，本句应该用否定句。,答案,：,C,练规范、练技能、练速度,