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金太阳新课标资源网,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,人教版新课标,2012,届高三英语一轮复习基础知识核查课件系列:选修八,Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors,2/28/2026,知识点,1.Im sorry to,interrupt,you but how could they live here?(Page 38),Mr.Ness,m sorry to interrupt you,but your wife has just arrived.,尼斯先生,抱歉打扰您,您太太刚刚到了。,用法归纳,interrupt,vt,.&vi.,打断,讲话;打岔;,暂时中断或中止,get in,插嘴,disturb,vt,.,打扰,对应训练,(1)It is rude to_(,打断,)others.,(2)He_(,中断,)college to serve in the army.,interrupt,interrupted,2/28/2026,(3)Please dont_(,打扰,)me while Im working.,(4),他粗鲁地打断了我们的谈话。,(,汉译英;,rudely),_,知识点,2.So we think it is reasonable to,assume,they lived in these caves,regardless of the cold.(Page 38),You have to assume that everything that has happened in the past will continue in the future.,首先要假设过去发生的事情也会继续出现在未来的世界。,用法归纳,assume,vt,.,假定,;,设想,assume that,假定,assume,sb.to,be,认为某人是,对应训练,(1)I_(,想,)you always get up at the same time.,He interrupted our talk rudely.,disturb,assume,2/28/2026,(2)The motion of matter always _(,呈现,)certain,forms.,(3)It is safe to assume that no two individuals see the,world in the same way.(,英译汉,),_,_,(4),科学家们假定火星上没有生命存在。,(,汉译英;,animal life,Mars),_,知识点,3.So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves,regardless of,the cold.(Page 38),He continued speaking,regardless of my feelings on the matter.,他不顾及我在此事上的感情继续往下说。,assumes,待我想,我们能够很安全地假定,没有任何两个人会,以相同角度看世界。,Scientists assume there is no animal life on Mars.,2/28/2026,用法归纳,regardless adv.,不管;不顾,regardless of,不管;不考虑,in spite of,不管;尽管,considering prep.,考虑到,对应训练,(1)He says what he thinks,_(,不考虑,)other,peoples feelings.,(2)I went out,_(,不去管,)the rain.,(3)They decorated the house _(,不惜成本,).,知识点,4.It seems that they used the sharpened stone tools to,cut up,animals and remove their skin.(Page 38),Then cut up one tomato.Put the tomato on the bread.,然后把一个西红柿切碎,放在面包片上。,regardless of cost,regardless of,regardless of,2/28/2026,用法归纳,cut up,切碎,;,苦,cut off,切断;切掉;突然中止,cut down,减少;砍倒,(,树,),cut in,打断,对应训练,(1)The farmer was _(,砍碎,)the tree after he cut,it down.,(2)Jean was really _(,痛苦,)when her husband left her.,(3)The hostess _(,切开,)the cake and gave everybody,a slice.,(4),他妈妈不得不为他把所有的食物都切碎。,(,汉译英,),_,His mother has to cut up all the food for him.,cutting up,cut up,cut up,2/28/2026,知识点,5.If only she had,looked ahead,and planned better this year!(Page 43),Its time you looked ahead and made plans for your retirement.,是你为以后想一想并对退休后的生活做出安排的时候了。,用法归纳,look ahead,向前看;为将来打算,look forward,向前看,ahead of,在,之前;超过,go ahead,干吧;前进,对应训练,(1)When I _(,看前面,),I saw a police station.,(2)_(,预测到周末,),temperature will be higher.,looked ahead,Looking ahead to the weekend,2/28/2026,(3)_,(,我们必须向前看,)before we make a decision.,(4)When we design this plan,_,_(,我们应展望未来,).,知识点,6.,If only,she had looked ahead and planned better this year!(Page 43),If only the banks would lend money without limit!,但愿银行能无限制地贷款!,用法归纳,if only,要是,就好了,但愿,(,用于虚拟语气,),only by.can,只有,才能,only if,只有,才能,We must look,ahwe,should look ahead into the future,we should look ahead into,the future,2/28/2026,对应训练,英汉互译,(1)If only I had passed the extra.,_,(2)If only he were here with us!,_,(3),我会开车就好了。,_,(4),要是他写信给我就好了。,_,知识点,7.Having heard wolves howling in the forest,Lala,accelerated her walk up the path to the caves fearing that there might be wild beasts,lying in wait for,her.(Page 43),The cat lay in wait for the bird to fly down.,猫躲在那儿等着鸟飞下来。,If only hed write to me.,我要是通过考试就好了。,他要是在这儿和我们在一起就好了。,If only I could drive.,2/28/2026,用法归纳,lie in wait(for sb.),埋伏着等待,准备出其不意地袭击,(,或恐吓,),wait for,等待,对应训练,(1)Two robbers _(,埋伏着准备袭击,),single passers.,(2)Snakes are especially fond of _(,埋伏,等待,)their victims.,(3)He might be _(,伏击,)you in one of those,places.,(4),我们的部队埋伏着等待敌兵。,(,汉译英,),_,Our troops lay in wait for the enemy soldiers.,lay in wait for,lying in wait for,lying in wait for,2/28/2026,知识点,8.She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell,arrested,her progress and she stopped.(Page 43),If you are arrested you have the right to remain silent.,如果你被捕,你有权保持沉默。,用法归纳,arrest,vt,.,逮捕;吸引,arrest n.,逮捕;拘留,under arrest,被捕;在押,对应训练,(1)The criminal_(,被捕,)yesterday.,(2)Poor food_(,阻碍,)the natural growth of,children.,(3)The police made three_(,逮捕行动,)yesterday.,was arrested,arrests,arrests,2/28/2026,(4),警察逮捕了小偷。,(,汉译英,),_,知识点,9.Abruptly she sat down,only to,be scooped up by her laughing,shouting sister.(Page 43),He hurried to the airport,only to be told his girlfriend had left.,他匆忙赶到机场,却被告知他的女朋友已经走了。,用法归纳,only to do(,不定式作结果状语,),不料竟会,;,没想到会,对应训练,(1)She got to the station_,(,不料人家告诉她火车已经走了,).,(2)I hurried to his house,_(,结果却发现他不在家,).,The policeman arrested the thief,only to be told the train had left,only to find him out,2/28/2026,(3)I opened the door _(,结果只,是发现房间是空的,).,(4)The reporter hurried to the airport,_,_(,却被告知电影明星们已经离开了,).,知识点,10.All the objects are from the same excavation site in,Sanxingdui,and can be,dated back,to between 3,000 and 5,000 years ago.(Page 44),The earliest money in China can be dated back to thousands of years ago.,中国最早的货币可以追溯到几千年前。,用法归纳,date back,追溯到,date back to,始自某时期,建于,date from,始自某时期,film stars had left,only to find the room empty,only to be told the,2/28/2026,cast back,追溯,回想,;,退回,;,恢复,对应训练,(1)This church _(,追溯到,)to 1173.,(2)The custom _(,始于,)the time when men,wore swords.,(3)The house_(,追溯到,)the,seventeenth century.,(4)An old statue_(,追溯到,)the Tang dynasty,was dug up.,dates back to/dates from,dating back to,dates back,dates from,2/28/2026,
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