高中英语 英语宾语从句练习课件 新人教版必修2 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,教学目标,1.,能判断出句子中的宾语从句。,2.,能正确选择宾语从句的引导词。,3.,注意宾语从句的时态。,They,know,the teacher.,They,know,that the teacher is a man,.,A sentence serving as object is called,Object Clause,.,Grammar,Object Clause,主语,谓语,宾语,主语,谓语,宾语,宾语从句,I,wonder,how you go to school.,I dont,know,what you like.,I worry,about,whether he can pass the exam.,4.Pay attention,to,what the doctor said.,Read the following sentences and try to underline the object clauses.,conclusion,宾语从句多位于,_,及物动词或介词的后面,that,how/what/who/where,whether/if,怎样选择引导词？,1.,宾语从句的引导词,特殊疑问句：,Who is he?,陈述句：,He is a student.,一般疑问句：,Is he a student?,我不知道他是谁？,我问他是否是个学生。,他说他是个学生。,Watch,结论,1,：,陈述句,作宾语，引导词用,无词义，可以省略,that,he is a student.,He says,_,that,Practice,：句型转换,He lives in,Duqiao,I guess,I guess,（,that,）,he,Iives,in,Duqiao,.,“,He is a student.”,结论,2,：,一般疑问句,作,宾语，引导词用,有词义表,“,是否”，,句子成分。,whether/if he is a student.,I ask him,_ _,whether,或,if,不作,Is today Zhu,Yadans,birthday?,Do you know?,Do you know whether/if today is,Zhu,Yadans,birthday.,(,陈述句语序,),“,Is he a student?”,I dont know _,who,he is.,结论,3,：,特殊疑问句,作宾语，引导词用,，该词,句子成分。,原疑问词,Where does he come from?,I dont know,I dont know where he comes from.,（陈述句语序）,作,“,Who is he?”,引导词,句子类型,that,陈述句,一般疑问句,if/whether,特殊疑问词,特殊疑问句,宾语从句的基本结构：,。,主语,+,及物动词,/,介词,+,引导词,+,陈述句,He dont understand,you said.,意思：,成分：,.,I am eager to know,you study English.,意思：,成分：,.,what,“什么”,宾语,“怎样”,状语,how,引导词的选择还要根据引导词的,.,意思和在从句中是否做成分，做什么成分,填空练习：,1)Will you tell me,I can keep healthy.,2)He asked,book it was.,3)I think,it is unnecessary for me to speak louder.,4)His mother is satisfied with,he has done.,5)I want to know,she is looking after.,6)I dont know,you are right.,how,whose,who/whom,(that),what,if/whether,I hear a new restaurant,will be opened,in the city next month.,Can you tell me where they,are having,a picnic,I dont know you,want,to take part in the competition.,结论,4,：主句是一般现在时，,宾语从句的时态,。,主句为现在时,2.,宾语从句的时态,根据具体情况而定,I heard a new restaurant,would be,opened in the city next month.,I didnt know you,wanted,to take part in the competition.,She told us she,had borrowed,the book from the library.,结论,5,：主句是一般过去时，宾语从句要,。,主句为过去时,用与其相应的过去的某种时态,1,、,I am sure_,（他来自美国）,2,、,I didnt know,_,（你是否想去游泳）,3,、,Do you know,_,（她正在谈论什么）,（,that,）,he comes from America.,whether,（,if,）,you wanted to go swimming,.,what she is talking about,.,练习：汉译英,Using object clauses to retell the story of Tom and Jerry.,What did Jerry ask Tom?,What did Tom say?,Why did you talk so loud and drive them away?,Are you an idiot?,Shut up!,An example:,Jerry asked Tom,why Tom talked,so loud and drove,them away.,Whats it?,Where am I going?,You will enjoy your trip.,What do you think,will happen next?,I think/guess that,