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金太阳新课标资源网,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,人教版新课标,2012,届高三英语一轮复习基础知识核查课件系列:选修六,Unit 5 The power of nature,2/17/2026,知识点,1.Look at the diagram on the right.It shows a volcano,erupting,.(Page 33),Six other volcanoes were still erupting.,还有六个火山仍在爆发。,用法归纳,erupt vi.(,指火山,),爆发;突然发生,eruption n.,火山;喷发;,(,战争等,),爆发,break out(,指火灾、瘟疫等,),突然爆发,对应训练,(1)Molten lava _(,爆发,)from the top of the,volcano.,erupted,2/17/2026,(2)I live on an island with a continuously_(,喷发,的,)volcano.,(3)An active volcano _(,随时可能爆,发,).,(4)Its many years since Mount Vesuvius _,(,上一次爆发,).,知识点,2.Sometimes working outdoors,sometimes in an office,sometimes using scientific,equipmen,t and sometimes meeting local people and tourists,I am never bored.(Page 34),I tried to fix the equipment but I failed.,我想把机器修理好,但是失败了。,用法归纳,equipment n.,设备;装备,(,用作不可数名词,),be equipped with,用,装备,last erupted,erupting,may erupt at any time,2/17/2026,be furnished with,用,装备,instrument n.,仪器;乐器,(,用作可数名词,),对应训练,(1)The government has an interest in importing scientific,_(,设备,).,(2)The factories _(,配备,)with the latest,machines.,(3)Our school has been given _(,一,些新设备,).,知识点,3.I was,appointed,as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory(HVO)twenty years ago.(Page 34),A new manager was appointed during your absence.,你不在的时候任命了一位新经理。,some new equipment,equipment,were equipped,2/17/2026,用法归纳,appoint,vt,.,任命;委派,appoint,vt,.,约定;指定,be appointed as,被任命为,appointment n.,任命;预约,make an appointment,约会;约定,对应训练,(1)We must_(,委派,)a new teacher at once to the,mountain school.,(2)They_(,约定,)a place to exchange stamps.,(3)I made an _(,约定,)to see the doctor.,(4),他们任命他为主席。,(,汉译英,),_,They appointed him chairman.,appoint,appointed,appointment,2/17/2026,知识点,4.Unfortunately,we cannot move their homes out of the way,and many houses have been covered with lava or,burned,to the ground.(Page 34),At least 9 houses are burned to the ground and many more in danger.,目前至少有,9,座房屋已被焚毁,还有更多的房屋危在旦夕。,用法归纳,burn to the ground,全被烧毁,burn vi.,燃烧;发光;照亮,be burned to death,被烧死,get burned,烧伤;烫伤,burns n.,烧伤,对应训练,(1)Her village was attacked by enemy forces and _,_(,烧成了平地,).,the ground,burned to,2/17/2026,(2)She died of the_(,烧伤,)that she received in the,fire.,(3)It was a terrible fire and the whole building _,_(,烧为平地,).,(4),在敌人闯入之前他烧掉了所有文件。,(,汉译英,),_,知识点,5.I,was about to,go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.(Page 34),He raised his hat and was about to speak,but she gave him the go,-,by as though she had never seen him before.,他举起帽子,刚要讲话,她却根本不理他,好像以前从未见过他似的。,用法归纳,am/is/are about to do,准备,将要,was/were about to do.when,正要,这时,He burnt all his papers before the enemy broke in.,burns,burnt to the ground,was,2/17/2026,be to do,将要干,(,按照计划,),be going to do,将要干;打算,对应训练,(1)The film_(,就要,)to start.,(2)I was just about to explain_(,这时,)she interrupted,me.,(3)Come out!The roof is falling!(,英译汉,),_,(4),会议即将开始。,(,汉译英,),_,知识点,6.We had white protective,suits,that covered our whole body,helmets,big boots and special gloves.(Page 34),The suit is very suitable for her today,and it shows her graceful figure.,她今天穿的这件衣服非常合体,显出了她身材优美的曲线。,The meeting is about to begin.,is about,when,快出来!屋顶就要塌下来了!,2/17/2026,用法归纳,suit n.,一套外衣;套装,suit,vt,.,适合;使适宜,suit,vt,.&vi.,适合,适当,be suited to,适合于,fit,vt,.,使,合身,(,只表示衣服的尺寸大小适合,),Suit,则范围更广,如时间、地点、日期等,对应训练,(1)It_(,满足,)me if you come to work at eight oclock.,(2)It is difficult to find a time that _(,合适,)everybody.,(3)The climate there _(,更适合,)his,health.,(4),这个角色不适合他演。,(,汉译英,),_,The role does not suit him.,suits,suits,was more suited to,2/17/2026,知识点,7.It was not easy to walk in these suits,but we slowly,made our way,to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red,boiling centre.(Page 35),Out into the snowy night they went,and made their way to the railroad tracks.,他们进入了雪夜,向铁路的轨道行进。,用法归纳,make ones way,前往,push ones way,挤出一条路来,fight ones way,打出一条路来,对应训练,(1)It was dark when we_(,回到,)back to the,hostel.,(2)Hurriedly he _(,返回,)back to school.,made our way,made his way,2/17/2026,(3),他慢慢地朝山上走去。,(,汉译英,),_,知识点,8.,Glance through,these questions.(Page 39),I was too busy to read the whole newspaper,just,glance throug,h the headlines.,我太忙了,没法看整份报纸,只是浏览了一下大标题。,用法归纳,glance through,匆匆看一遍,glance over,浏览;粗略地看一下,glance at,匆匆一瞥,对应训练,(1)Perhaps youd like to _(,浏览,)our,catalogue.,(2)When you _(,浏览报纸,)the newspaper,there are pages covered with ads.,He made his way slowly up the hill.,glance through,glance through,2/17/2026,(3)_(,让学,生快速浏览课文,).Try to find what would happen to Ken,Patridge,after his good luck.,(4)A _(,快速浏览,)the window offers a view of,the West Lake.,知识点,9.The land,varies,in height from 700,metres,above sea level to over 2,000,metres,and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.(Page 39),Office hours vary from company to company and country to country.,因公司、国家不同,办公时间也有所不同。,用法归纳,vary from.to.,由,到,不等,vary,vt,.,使多样化,;,使变化,glance through,Let the students quickly glance through the text,2/17/2026,various adj.,各种各样的,variety n.,多样性,对应训练,(1)The weather _(,变化,)from day to day.,(2)She has tries many jobs to _(,使丰富,)her life.,(3)The temperature,varies,from time to time.(,替换,),_,(4),物价随季节而变动。,(,汉译英,),_,Prices vary with the seasons.,varies,vary,differs,2/17/2026,
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