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2025年连词专项练习.doc

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-连词专题练习经典经典 一、初中英语连词 1.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot. A. because                                  B. though                                  C. so                                  D. and 【答案】 C 2.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework. A. if                                 B. so that                                 C. unless                                 D. although 【答案】 C 3.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library. A. or                                      B. but                                      C. and                                      D. since 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则;B不过,C和;D自从, 句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。 【点评】此题考察联络辨析。根据两句之间关系确定所使用连词。 4.In summer, food will go bad quickly          we put it into a fridge. A. if                                 B. unless                                 C. as soon as                                 D. when 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:在夏天,食物会很快变质,除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if 假如;unless除非;as soon as一……就……while当……时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会立即变质,此处是unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。 【点评】此题考察连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思,然后根据上下文联络确定所使用连词。 5.Bill, stop smoking,             you'll get better soon. A. but                                      B. after                                      C. or                                      D. and 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。A.不过;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。 该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系, 因此用and,故答案选D。 【点评】考察连词辨析。注意句子波及到祈使句,and/or+陈说句使用方法。 6.______________ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important. A. Since                                   B. Though                                   C. When                                   D. If 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。since自从,though虽然;when当……时候;if假如,只有since是对,though放在此处句子翻译不通顺;when不和目前完毕时连用;if引导从句是一般目前时或目前完毕时,主句用未来时,故选A。 【点评】考察连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用连词。 7.The Great Wall is      famous      lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year. A. so; that                        B. such; that                        C. enough; that                        D. very; that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: 长城是如此著名,以至于每年均有许多世界各地游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句,故C,D选项被排除,so+形容词+that,引导成果状语从句,such+名词+that,引导成果状语从句,famous是形容词 , 故选A。 【点评】考察连词辨析,注意such+名词+that,引导成果状语从句使用方法。 8.Yesterday morning     I was just leaving the telephone rang. A. when                                 B. while                                 C. because                                 D. since 【答案】 A 9.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea. A. But                                 B. Although                                 C. As                                 D. However 【答案】 B 10.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus. A. so                                  B. because                                  C. though                                  D. but 【答案】 A 11.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When                                   B. While                                   C. Before                                   D. / 【答案】 A 12.—Is your WeChat account (账户) safe? —Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password. A. when                                    B. unless                                    C. while                                    D. if 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你微信账号安全吗?——是,甚至我父亲都不能使用,除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候;unless除非;while当……时候;if假如,根据—— Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?—Yes, 可知我账号很安全,因此除非我告诉他密码没人能上我微信。故选B。 【点评】此题考察连词辨析。根据上下文联络确定所使用连词。 13.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and                   B. Not only; but also                   C. Either; or                   D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B 14.— ________ will the meeting last? —       we reach an agreement. A. How long; Not until            B. When; Not until            C. How long; Until            D. When; Till 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——会议会持续多久?——直到我们达到协议。last是持续动词,提问持续动词所持续时间用how long,故排除B和D选项,until表达动作持续 , 故选C。 【点评】考察连词,注意how long和until使用方法。 15.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night. A. if                                    B. unless                                    C. while                                    D. until 【答案】 C 16.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A. so                                 B. that                                 C. in order to                                 D. so that 【答案】 D 17.—Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult. A. as a result                       B. even though                       C. as long as                       D. as far as 【答案】 C 18.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face. A. and                                        B. or                                        C. but                                        D. / 【答案】 D 19.How can we improve our environment a lot          each of us does something useful for it? A. while                                  B. until                                  C. after                                  D. unless 【答案】 D 20.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while                                  B. until                                  C. Since                                  D. when 【答案】 D 21.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child. A. however                              B. though                              C. and                              D. because 【答案】 B 22.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean? —You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心)     you will succeed. A. so                                        B. but                                        C. and                                        D. or 【答案】 C 23.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go. A. both…and                  B. not only…but also                  C. neither…nor                  D. either…or 【答案】 B 24.You like football ___________ she likes reading. A. When                                  B. or                                  C. because                                  D. while 【答案】 D 25.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed. A. and                                    B. but                                    C. or                                    D. because 【答案】 C 26.The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday. A. because                                B. because of                                C. as                                D. but 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意: 老师由于我们昨天在课堂上做事情感到生气。A由于,引导原因状语从句,B由于,引导名词从句,C由于,引导原因状语从句,D不过, what we had done in class yesterday 是名词从句,故用because of引导,故选B。 【点评】考察代词辨析,注意because of使用方法。 27.My best friend and I haven't seen each other ___________ she went to the USA 10 years ago. A. when                                  B. if                                  C. although                                  D. since 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:自从我朋友十年前去了美国,我和我朋友们就没有见过面。A.当……时候;B.假如;C.尽管;D.自从。本句为时间状语从句,主句为目前完毕时,从句为一般过去时,因此使用since。故答案是D。 【点评】考察连词辨析,注意since连接时间状语从句,主句为目前完毕时,从句为一般过去时。 28.He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor. A. good enough: but        B. well enough; but        C. good enough; so        D. well enough; so 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意: 他觉得不舒适,因此他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可知是身体不舒适,well,是形容词舒适,good,好,不舒适和看医生是因果关系,故是连词so,因此 , 故选D。 【点评】考察形容词辨析,注意连词so使用方法。 29.___________ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there. A. If                               B. Though                               C. Because                               D. Now that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:尽管伊拉克局势非常危险,这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.假如;B.尽管;C.由于;D.既然。尽管伊拉克状况危险,不过记者仍然在那工作,因此用though,故选B。 【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。 30.Everybody knows fire is useful, ___________ it is also dangerous. A. And                                       B. but                                       C. or                                       D. so 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都懂得火是有用,不过它也是危险。A.和,表达并列;B.不过,表达转折;C.或者,表达选择;D.因此,表达到果。火是有用,但也是危险,前后句表达转折,因此用but,故选B。 【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。 31.What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow? A. if                                     B. while                                     C. since                                     D. and 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: 假如明天下雨,我们该怎么办? A.假如;B.当……时候;C.自从;D.并且。根据前后句句意可知,此处应当是if引导条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则,故选A。 【点评】考察连词辨析。注意if引导条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则。 32.— How do you like the two pairs of shoes? — They don't fit me. They are ________________ too big ________________ too small. A. not only; but also                           B. neither; nor                           C. either; or 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?——它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。 A.不仅……并且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么。根据too big和too small可知,鞋都不合适,要么大了要么小了,故选C。 【点评】考察并列连词辨析。注意识记either…or词义和使用方法。 33.______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well. A. Both; and                        B. Neither; nor                        C. Either; or                        D. Not; but 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。 both...and...两者都是,并列连词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数; B: neither...nor...既不……也不……并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致; C: either...or...不是……就是……,或者……或者……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致; D: not... but...不是……而是……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致。根据下文 And they sing soft songs very well. 和上句谓语动词like,可知他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选A。 【点评】考察并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和使用方法,根据语境,选择对并列连词。 34.______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A. Though                                  B. Unless                                  C. As                                  D. Until 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意: 由于山里常常很冷,你需要穿暖和衣服。A尽管,B除非,C由于,D直到,根据山里常常很冷和你需要穿暖和衣服,可知是让步关系,故是though , 故选C。 【点评】考察连词辨析,注意though使用方法。 35.The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity. A. However                      B. What's worse                      C. Even though                      D. Besides 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:这辆车看起来不错。此外,它更环境保护,由于它使用电力。A、然而,B、更糟是,C、虽然,D、此外,根据上文The car looks nice和下文 it's much greener,可知上下文之间有递进关系,故答案为D。 【点评】考察连词辨析,注意识记连词词义,理解句意。 36.— Excuse me. I wonder ______________ the plane can land on time. — Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out. A. if                                          B. which                                          C. that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——不好意思,我想懂得飞机能否准时着陆。——请等一下。让我看看。A与否,引导宾语从句,物成分,B哪一种,引导宾语从句做定语,C引导宾语从句,物成分,无词意,根据从句中不缺乏成分,故主句谓语动词wonder,可知是if , 故选A。 【点评】考察宾语从句,注意连词if使用方法。 37.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us? —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where                                 B. why                                 C. when                                 D. whether 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你懂得奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。她在电话告诉我们。where 哪里;why 为何;when 何时;whether与否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问是时间, 用when提问,故选C。 【点评】本题考察疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用疑问词。 38.Take more exercise,      you will be healthier. A. but                                           B. or                                           C. and 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:多锻炼,那么你将会更健康。A.不过,表达转折。B.或者,表达选择。C.而、又、和,既可以表达并列也可以表达递进。因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系,故答案选C。 【点评】考察连词使用方法。,注意识记祈使句中and是表达好成果使用方法。 39.Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather __________ have you changed your mind? A. and                                        B. or                                        C. but                                        D. so 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:这样冷天气你还想去露营还是你已经变化主意了?A.和,表并列;B.或者,表选择;C.不过,表转折;D.因此,因此,表成果。根据语境可知,此处表选择,用or。故选B。 【点评】考察连词辨析,注意or使用方法。 40.My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it. A. since                                      B. until                                      C. though 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完毕汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从;B.直到;C.尽管。not…until,直到……才,故选B。 【点评】考察连词辨析,注意知已固定搭配not…until使用方法。 41.You aren't able to lose weight _______________ you change your eating habits. A. if                                    B. unless                                    C. after                                    D. since 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:除非你变化你饮食习惯,否则你不能减肥。A.假如;B.除非......否则;C.在......之后;D.自从。除非变化饮食习惯,否则不会减肥,因此用unless,故选B。 【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。 42._______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting. A. Unless                                     B. If                                     C. Since                                     D. As 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:除非你目前就开始,否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非......否则;B.假如;C.自从;D.由于。除非目前开始,否则开会会迟到,因此用unless,故选A。 【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。 43._______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam. A. If                                 B. Unless                                 C. Although                                 D. Since 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:假如你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来考试中会做得更好。A.假如;B.除非......否则;C.尽管;D.自从。考试考好条件是愈加努力学习,因此用if,表达条件,故选A。 【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。 44.Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow. A. and                                      B. or                                      C. if                                      D. unless 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:多喝水早睡觉,明天你将感觉更好。祈使句+and+句子,表达顺承;祈使句+or+句子,表达转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好,前后句表达顺承,因此用and,故选A。 【点评】考察祈使句使用方法,注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。 45.—Which sport do you prefer,volleyball       basketball? —I prefer volleyball. A. or                                           B. and                                           C. but 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?——我更喜欢排球。A.或者,表达选择;B.和,表达并列;C.不过,表达转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中一种,因此用or,故选A。 【点评】考察连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。 46.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?  —No. It will be three days _______ I start my tr
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