2025年英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习.doc

【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习（word）

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合句子。
    Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.________ 
    How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
A. It's not safe to run.
B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.
C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.
D. Most of these people are old people and children.
E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.
【答案】 D；B；E；C；A
【解析】【分析】重要讲了怎样减少交通事故。
A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全。
B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。
C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。
D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中大部分是老人和孩子。
E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要。
（1）根据后句可知重要讲了老人和孩子发生事故原因，所此前句讲是发生事故大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。
（2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可知孩子们由于粗心发生交通事故，所后来句讲是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。
（3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所后来句讲是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。
（4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所后来句讲是过马路时怎么做，故选C。
（5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知假如人们跑着通过马路，他们也许跌到，所此前句讲是跑是不安全，故选A。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择对答案。

2．任务型阅读
    We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally （A） ________to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We left（落下）our camera at school, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella（雨伞）. So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some ice­cream. But I didn't have any, because I didn't like it. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. （B）我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。
根据短文内容, 完毕下列各项任务。
（1）在文中（A）处填入一种合适动词。
（2）将文中（B）处画线句子翻译成英语。
（3）How long did the subway ride take us？
（4）Why didn't we see the seal show?
（5）给短文拟一种恰当标题。
【答案】 （1）got
（2）I didn't like this school trip at all.
（3）About an hour.
（4）Because we arrived too late.
（5）A Terrible School Trip
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕旅行，遇到了诸多不顺利事情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有摄影，遇到下雨等等，最终会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。
（1）get to+地点名词，抵达......。根据主句谓语动词were，可知从句谓语动词要用一般过去时，get过去式got，故填got。
（2）根据汉语意思提醒，一点也不，not... at all，副词短语；喜欢，like，及物动词；这次，this，指示代词；学校，school，名词；郊游，trip，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时，实义动词否认句，要借助于did，故答案为 I didn't like this school trip at all.
（3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour.  可知坐地铁花费大概半个小时。故答案为 About an hour.
（4）由There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. 可知由于迟到没有看到海豹演出节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late.
（5）本文开头第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校旅行很糟糕。 是本文主旨大意。标题可以揭示文章大意是最适合。故答案为 A Terrible School Trip 。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

3．从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完毕短文。
    Do you like to eat noodles? Come to Mr. White's Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean. ________You can order beef noodles，mutton noodles, chicken noodles，vegetable noodles，etc. They are all at good prices. ________ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. ________ The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious，too. Many people would like to eat in our restaurant.
    Our restaurant is on Center Street. ________ It is open from 11：00 a. m. to 8：30 p. m. every day. If you order meat noodles，fruit is free. ________ You will get the food in about half an hour.
A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.
B. If you are too busy to come，please call us at 2788­8998.
C. We have different kinds of noodles.
D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.
E. We also have different kinds of soup.
【答案】 C；A；E；D；B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：重要简介怀特先生餐馆位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤种类价格、营业时间。
A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。
B. If you are too busy to come，please call us at 2788­8998.假如您太忙不能来，请打2788-8998给我们。
C. We have different kinds of noodles.我们有不一样种类面条。
D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.在陆地公园和国王超市之间。
E. We also have different kinds of soup.我们尚有多种各样汤。
（1）根据下文 You can order beef noodles，mutton noodles, chicken noodles，vegetable noodles，etc.  您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应当有多种各样面条，故选C。
（2）由上文 They are all at good prices. 价格都很好。可知谈论总价格。下文详细谈论多种各样面条价格，上下文是总分关系，故选A。
（3）根据下文 The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious，too. 详细阐明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论多种各样汤，上下文是总分关系。故选E。
（4）根据上文 Our restaurant is on Center Street. 我们餐馆在中央大街。可知下文应谈论详细位置，故选D。 
（5）根据上文  If you order meat noodles，fruit is free. 假如你点是肉面，水果是免费。和下文 You will get the food in about half an hour. 你大概半小时后就能拿到食物。可知怎样订餐，故选B。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，我们可以通过句子完整性或者句子背面标点符号来判断读句在文章中位置。此外通过阅读选项。有也许找出跟其他选项体现完全不一样意思句子，这样话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

4．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每题背面词数规定）。
    It's December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. It's so cold that the water in the river freezes （冻结）. It's a white world. How beautiful!
    But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.
    Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isn't it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.
（1）What's the weather like in the north of China in December？（不超过5个词）
（2）What are the Chinese children doing on the river？（不超过5个词）
（3）Who is Jim playing with？（不超过5个词）
【答案】 （1）It's snowy and cold.
（2）They are skating.
（3）His friends.
【解析】【分析】大意：短文重要简介了12月中国北方和澳大利亚天气区别。
（1）简答题。根据第一段 It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可知，中国北方十二月天气是下雪且冷。故答案为： It's snowy and cold.
（2）简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知，中国孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为： They are skating.
（3）简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea.可知，Jim和他朋友在玩耍。故答案为： His friends.
【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。

5．阅读下面材料，从A—F选项中找出与1-5相对应标题，其中有一项是多出。
A. My pet cat, Mimi       B. I want a pen friend
C. A good bookshop        D. My favorite animal
E. My favorite city          F. School life in the futurel
（1）Hello! My name is Henry. I am from Australia. I like dancing. My parents teach me Chinese. So I can speak a little Chinese. I want to a Chinese pen friend.
（2）In the future, students will learn from their robot teachers. There will be no classrooms in schools. Students will go to school only two or three days a week.
（3）Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eat bamboo and then sleep for about 13 hours a day. I think they are very cute.
（4）Do you have a pet cat? I have one. Her name is Mimi. She has two big eyes and a small nose. She is very smart. She often plays games with me.
（5）There is a bookshop near my school. You can read or buy many books there. I like reading, so I like going there at weekends. There are always all kind of books there.
【答案】 （1）B
（2）F
（3）D
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】 A. My pet cat, Mimi 我宠物猫，咪咪。
B. I want a pen friend我想有一种笔友。

C. A good bookshop 一种好书店。
D. My favorite animal我最喜欢动物
E. My favorite city 我最喜欢都市
F. School life in the futurel未来学校生活。
（1）题意：亨利自我简介，他来自澳大利亚，会说汉语，想找一种笔友。意思和B相匹配，故答案是B。
（2）题意：在未来，学生将跟着机器人老师学习，学校里没有教室，学生们一周只有二至三天去学校。这段说是未来学校。意思和F相匹配，故答案是F。
（3）题意：我最喜欢熊猫，他们是黑白色，他们吃竹子，每天睡13个小时，很可爱。这是简介最喜欢动物，意思和D相匹配，故答案是D。
（4）题意：你有宠物猫吗？我有一种，他叫咪咪。他长着两只大眼睛，一种小鼻子，他很聪颖，他常常跟我做游戏。这是简介宠物猫，意思和A相匹配，故答案是A。
（5）题意：学校附近有一种书店，你可以在那里读书也可以买书，我喜欢读书，因此我周末去书店，那里总是有多种各样书。这是简介书店。意思跟C相匹配，故答案是C。

【点评】考察任务型阅读，这是信息匹配类任务型阅读，首先弄清晰选项意思，在弄清晰小题意思，然后根据意思找相近或者有关，从而确定答案。

6．任务型阅读
（1）请仔细阅读四条信息，并根据信息内容，把它们与A-D四幅图片活动进行匹配，然后完毕问题。
    Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Here're their messages.
________
Saturday, 10:20 a.m.
    Hi, it's Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us! Don't worry. We're not swimming. It's quite cool! See you!
A.
________
Saturday, 11:15 a.m.
    Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I'm in Los Angeles with friends. They're playing tennis, and I'm watching. It's nice and sunny here. Bye!
B.
________
Saturday, 8:45 a.m.
    Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I'm calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today. It's cold here.
C.
________
Saturday, 9：20 a.m.
    Hi, This is Peter. I'm in New York with Helen. It's windy here. We are flying kites now. What about in London? Bye!
D.
（2）From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is              .
A. an artist                           B. a reporter                           C. a guide                           D. a singer
【答案】 （1）B；D；C；A
（2）B
【解析】【分析】A. 放风筝；B. 在海边；C. 滑雪；D. 打网球。
（1）①题意：比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相称凉爽。本段意思跟图B相匹配，故答案是B。
②题意：彼得给莉莉打电话，说她跟朋友在洛杉矶，他们在打网球，彼得在看。本段意思跟图D相匹配，故答案是D。
③题意：洋子给莉莉打电话，说她在太浩湖，Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪，天气很冷。本段意思跟图C相匹配，故答案是C。
④题意：彼得跟海伦在纽约，目前有风，他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图A相匹配，故答案是A。
（2）根据 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone 可知媛媛是中央电视台记者。故答案是B。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，想弄清晰图意，在理解段落意思，然后用图意跟段意相匹配，最终得到答案。

7．下面是电视节目讲解词，A-G是与之相对应节目名称。请根据讲解词选择相对应电视节目。
A. The Importance of Knowledge
A talk between a famous teacher and some students.
B. Money Isn't Everything
A talk about money with young people.
C. American Film
An introduction to new American film.
D. Today's News
It will tell the important events around the world every day.
E. Study Tools
The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools（工具）
F. Farms in the Future
A program about science in the future（未来）.
G. People Talk
A discussion with parents who have trouble（苦恼）with their children.
（1）When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help you.
（2）For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.
（3）Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge（知识）.
（4）The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.
（5）People might grow plants（植物）and vegetables in about 50 years.
【答案】 （1）E
（2）G
（3）B
（4）C
（5）F
【解析】【分析】A. The Importance of Knowledge . 知识重要性
A talk between a famous teacher and some students. 一位著名教师和某些学生谈话。
B. Money Isn't Everything 钱不是万能。
A talk about money with young people. 与年轻人谈论金钱。
C. American Film 美国电影
An introduction to new American film. 新美国电影导论。
D. Today's News  今日新闻
It will tell the important events around the world every day. 它将每天讲述世界各地重要事件。
E. Study Tools 学习工具
The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools（工具）著名林辉老师会告诉你某些有用学习工具
F. Farms in the Future 未来农场
A program about science in the future（未来）. 未来科学计划。
G. People Talk 人们谈论
A discussion with parents who have trouble（苦恼）with their children. 与有子女问题父母讨论。
（1）根据语句中You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help you.这是简介学习工具，故选E。
（2）根据语句中 getting the children away from the television to do their homework.可知，怎样处理有问题孩子，故选G。
（3）根据语句中Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge可知，此句阐明金钱不是万能，故选B。
（4）根据语句中he Lost World is an exciting American film. 可知，这是一部美国电影，故选C。
（5）根据语句People might grow plants（植物）and vegetables in about 50 years.可知，这讲述了未来农场，故选F。
【点评】考察信息匹配。对理解文字描述含义，根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。

8．根据下面各项描述找到对应交通工具（有一项多出）。
A.      B.      C.
D.     E.       F.
（1）It is a small means of transportation. It has two wheels. Many people ride it in China.
（2）It is small. It is made of wood（木头）. It goes on the water. It is quite popular in places where there are rivers and lakes. You can row it.
（3）It is big. It is a kind of public transportation（公共交通工具）. It carries many people. It goes on the streets. It's quite cheap. Almost everyone can afford it.
（4）It is long. It can carry more people than most of the other transportation. It goes on rails.
（5）It is big. It carries lots of people. It can fly. If you want to go somewhere far away，this is the quickest transportation.
【答案】 （1）A
（2）F
（3）D
（4）B
（5）E
【解析】【分析】本文简介了6种交通工具。
A、单车；B、火车；C、汽车；D、公交车；E、飞机；F、船
（1）根据段落提到  It has two wheels ，有2个轮子，可知该图为自行车，故选A。
（2）根据段落提到  It is made of wood ，由木头做，在水上行走，可知应当是一种船，故选F。
（3）根据段落提到  It carries many people ，搭载诸多人，且在大街上行走，可知应当是一种公共汽车，故选D。
（4）根据段落提到  It goes on rails ，很长 ，在轨道上行走，可知应当是火车，故选B。
（5）根据段落提到  It carries lots of people. It can fly ，可以飞，可知应当是一种飞机，故选E。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉段落意思，抓住关键词，确定描述对象，选出对选项，即可。

9．阅读表格中信息，然后从方框内六个选项中选择一种合适标题（其中一项为多出选项）
A. Address
B. Library Rules
C. Opening Hours
D. Borrowing Rules
E. Library Resources（资源）
F. Tel. &Email

________
Open：Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM
________
•·12, 000books
•200 net-worked computers
•Newspapers（China Daily, Qian jiang Evening News，Zhejiang Daily, Anji Daily）
•Magazines（TIME Readers New Scientist）
________
•Students can borrow up to 2 books a time.
•Teachers may borrow up to 20 books a time.
•Stud