it做形式宾语.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,It,作形式宾语,真正宾语为,:,不定式,动名词,从句等,且在,it,后面有宾语补足语,即,:,动词,+it+,宾补,+,真正宾语,1.,动词,(make/feel/find/consider/think,等,),Marx,found,it,important,to study situation in Russia,I,felt,it,an honour,to be invited to make a speech here.,2.,动词,+,介词,+it+that,从句,1,You may,depend on,it,that it is true,I cant,answer for,it,that he will help you,When you leave,you must,see to,it,that the window is closed,3.,动词,+it+,介词短语,+that-,从句。如：,I owe it to you that I am still alive.,多亏有你我才仍然活着。,I took it for granted that he would help us.,我认为他会帮助我们的。,4.,动词,+it+when(if)-,从句。,能用于此结构的动词不多,.,常见的有,:,enjoy,hate,love,like,dislike,appreciate,prefer,等。,2,I dislike it when you whistle.,我不爱听你吹口哨。,We really appreciate it when she offered to help.,她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。,Id prefer it if I didnt have to do so much work.,要是我不必做那么多工作，那就太好了。,3,