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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit|,Two,Unit|,Two,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit|,Two,Saying Thanks or Sorry,1/54,Passage I,Thank you,Volunteers!,Section,2/54,Lead in,Traditional Festivals,Gratitude,Thanksgiving Day,3/54,Information Related to the Reading Passage,Important Traditional Festivals in China,春节：,Spring Festival(the 1st day of the 1st lunar month),除夕：,New Years Eve(the day before the Spring Festival),元宵节：,Lantern Festival(the 15th of the 1st lunar month),清明节：,Qingming/Tomb-Sweeping Day(April 4th or 5th),端午节：,Dragon Boat Festival(the 5th of the 5th lunar month),七夕节：,Qixi Festival(the 7th day of the 7th month of the lunar month,somewhat equivalent to Valentines Day in English),中秋节：,Mid-Autumn Festival(the 15th of the 8th lunar month),重阳节：,Double-Ninth Day(the 9th of the 9th lunar month),4/54,Important Traditional Festivals in Western Countries,圣诞节：,Christmas(the 25th of December),平安夜：,Christmas Eve(the 24th of December),情人节：,Valentines Day(14th of February),愚人节：,Fools Day(the 1st of April),复活节：,Easter(the 1st Sunday after a full moon on or after 21st of March),感恩节：,Thanksgiving Day(the 4th Thursday of November),万圣节：,Halloween(31st of October),Back,5/54,Gratitude,Lead in,Gratitude is the sign of noble souls.,感恩是精神高尚标志。,Gratitude is the fairest blossom which springs from the soul.,感恩是心灵开出最漂亮花朵。,6/54,Lead in,Thanksgiving Day,7/54,the fourth Thursday in November,Date,8/54,In 1620 sailed to America,（美洲）,on the May flower,Only around 100,people survive,9/54,first winter,over half of them died of starvation,or epidemics.,（死于饥寒交迫）,10/54,the Indians,（印第安人）,helped,and,they learned how to fish,farm,and hunt.(,打鱼、种植、捕猎,),11/54,harvested in Autumn,（秋季大丰收）,decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed.,12/54,gathered together with the Indians!,Celebrate,（庆贺）,13/54,Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day.People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions.,In this day,relatives from other cities,students who have been away at school,many other Americans travel a long distance to spend the holiday at home.,14/54,Gather around the TV and watch football,15/54,People will,bring together their families and friends to have a Thanksgiving feast.,16/54,turkey,17/54,18/54,The Turkey Association estimates that just on Thanksgiving Day Americans ate,46,000,000,turkeys,19/54,American president will forgive two turkeys in white house before The Thanksgiving Day,20/54,pumpkin pie,（南瓜派）,21/54,Pumpkin,22/54,Food(,食物,),apple,（苹果）,orange,（橙子）,chestnut,（栗子）,Walnut,（胡桃）,grape,（葡萄）,23/54,In addition,people at the table can also eat apples,orange,chestnut,栗子,walnuts,核桃,and grape,as well as meat pie,small cranberry sauce and so on,.,24/54,Speak out your Thanksgiving wishes and let your families and friends know that your care about them.,感恩时刻,25/54,Thanksgiving is a Great time to tell your friends that we love them.,Thanksgiving is a Great time to tell you,r parents,that we love them.,26/54,roast turkey,（烤火鸡）,1)Turkey,火鸡,2)star of the show,重点,3)stuffing,填料（馅）,4)mashed,碾压,potatoes&gravy5)cranberry sauce,小红莓酱,6)must-have,n.,必须品,7)pumpkin pie/pumpkin lantern8)from scratch,用基本材料；从头做起,9)Gobble10）star of the show11）gobble v.,贪婪地吃,tons of food=a lot of food,12）from scratch,27/54,1.Have you ever done any volunteer job?Describe it in detail.,2.What are the ways you usually express thanks to others?,28/54,PASSAGE I,Thank you,Volunteers!,November in the United States brings the holiday of,Thanksgiving,and therefore its in November that we tend to think of a way in which we could show our thanks to volunteers.Here are some of the ways,posted,online,to thank volunteers who come to,offer,help.,Potlucks,for,Staff,and Volunteers,I like to hold potlucks at the office and,invite,volunteers to make them feel like part of the,team,.The volunteers are asked to bring a big,appetite,.,(Posted on 29 March,by Nazia Hossain),Giving Thanks at Thanksgiving,This year I sent out Thanksgiving cards to the volunteers.Its a great way to show our thanks toward the end of the year,and this makes our volunteers know were,grateful,to them for what theyve done in the busy year.,(Posted on 14 February,by Traci Lato),1,2,3,29/54,Hats Off to Volunteers,Our library volunteers received various baskets of,goodies,boxes of,chocolates,flowers and plants,etc.The staff wore hats all week and,tipped,them toward the volunteers as we saw them.The volunteers here seemed to,appreciate,the silent,effort,to,recognize,them.,(Posted on 25 April,by Aimee Hepler),Afternoon at the Movies,During National Volunteer Week we recognized our volunteers by taking them to the movies.We had our,recognition,awards,program,before the movie started,followed by a 15-minute coffee,break,.The volunteers had a bag of,popcorn,and a drink waiting for them.They also had their choice of 2 movies.It was very well,received and we will do it again next year.,(Posted on 2 April,by Linda Bacon),Pat,on the Back,Heres a very,inexpensive,idea that should work for any type of organization.I simply draw around my hand on a piece of paper,print,“Heres a pat on the back for You,Mr./Ms._ for all the hard work and effort youve made here”,then copy it onto colored paper.The,teens,at our,church,help me cut them out.,(Posted on 25 May,by Karol Haynes),4,Exercises,Back,30/54,Various=many kinds of,茶歇,coffee/tea breakCoca colasprite n.,精灵,fried chicken&beercheers!Spicy Chicken wingshamburgerchicken rollchicken-popcornBottom up!Milkshake,奶昔,eggtartmashed potatoFrench fries,31/54,Read and Think,1 Answer the following questions according to the passage.,1)What is the main idea of this passage?,2)Why is it in November that we tend to think of a way to thank,volunteers?,3)Why does Nazia hold potlucks at the office and invite,volunteers?,Different ways to show thanks to volunteers.,Because Thanksgiving Day is in November.,To make them feel like part of the team.,32/54,Read and Think,1 Answer the following questions according to the passage.,4)What is the purpose for Traci to send out Thanksgiving cards,to the volunteers?,5)Why do you think Aimee and her staff use a“silent way”to,give their thanks?,6)Why does Linda want to do her award program again next year?,She wants to make the volunteers know people are grateful to them for what theyve done in the busy year.,Perhaps because they work in a library,where a quiet environment is needed.,Because it seems to be well received.,Back,33/54,Language Points,2 Important Words,offer,v.,make available or accessible,provide or furnish,提供，答应给,n.,工作机会，机会,e.g.,The conference center,offers,a health spa.,The local student,offers,to guide us around the city.,Back,34/54,Language Points,2 Important Words,3.grateful,a.,feeling or showing thanks,感激,e.g.,He felt so,grateful,to all the strangers help.,We need to feel more,grateful,for what we have instead of complaining what we dont.,Back,35/54,Language Points,2 Important Words,5.appreciate,v.,be fully aware of;realize fully,珍惜且了解；观赏,e.g.,Do you,appreciate,the full meaning of this letter?,I do,appreciate,what you have done to ease my pain.,Back,36/54,Language Points,2 Important Words,6.Recognize,v.,show approval or appreciation of,认同，就,表示认同和谢忱,n.recognition,认同,e.g.,Our effort is fully,recognized,by the society.,The in-service training center is widely,recognized,here.,Back,37/54,Language Points,2 Important Words,2.invite,v.,ask someone in a friendly way to do something,邀请,n.wedding invitation,结婚请帖,e.g.,Shall we,invite,the famous football player to join our club?,Students are,invited,to submit papers to this online magazine.,Back,38/54,Language Points,2 Important Words,4.break,n.,a pause from doing something(as work),（中间）休息,V.,打破,eg:break the ice,e.g.,The meeting was too long,so we had a tea,break,.,A 10-minute,break,between each session offers us a time to rest,a bit.,Back,39/54,Language Points,2 Important Words,7.award,n.,give on the basis of merit,嘉奖，奖励,MAMA:M-net Asian Music Award,e.g.,The government offers,awards,to those who volunteer to go to,work in the western part of China.,Award,is appreciated by its meaning,not by its material value.,Back,40/54,Read and,Complete,2 Complete each of the following statements with words or phrases from the passage.,1)The time for people to think more about showing thanks is _.,2)It is now very common for people to _ online their thanks to,the volunteers.,3)What may give the volunteers a sense of belonging(,归属感,)is to hold _,in the office.,4)Sending out Thanksgiving cards could let the volunteers know that people are,_ to them.,5)The volunteers working in the library seemed to _ the staffs,silent way to _ them.,6)Karol draws a hand pat on a piece of paper and _ some warm,words on it to show her appreciation for all the hard work and effort the volunteers,have made.,prints,Thanksgiving Day,post,potlucks,grateful,appreciate,recognize,41/54,3 Fill in the blanks with the proper words or expressions given below,changing the,form if necessary.,appetite award break chocolate effort goody,invite offer potluck program recognition team,Clearly,he depends too much on others _ and _,for his work.,2)The great progress they have made comes from their good _ work.,3)On Halloween,American children go“trick or treating”to get small gifts of _ and _.,4)Its hard for us to know how much _ they have put in Chinas Space _.,recognition,awards,team,goodies,chocolates,effort,Program,42/54,3 Fill in the blanks with the proper words or expressions given below,changing the,form if necessary.,5)The organizer has _ a number of famous singers to perform at,the opening ceremony(,开幕式,).,6)Exercise will always give you a good _.,7)Id like to _ some volunteer work if you dont accept my money.,8)Ill phone you in my lunch _ about the companys _,dinner for the volunteers.,invited,appetite,offer,break,potluck,appetite award break chocolate effort goody,invite offer potluck program recognition team,Back,43/54,我对父母感激之情难以言表。,2),澳大利亚很希望参加亚运会，但它不是亚洲组员。,3),繁忙一周之末，我总是喜欢有一个茶歇。,4),要发出去数据应该每七天更新一次。,Read and,Translate,4 Translate the following sentences into English.,show thanks to,part of,at the end of,send out,update,Language is not enough to show my thanks to my parents,Australia wants to join the Asian Games,but it is not part of Asia.,I always enjoy a tea break at the end of a busy week.,The data to be sent out should be updated once a week.,44/54,4 Translate the following sentences into English.,Read and,Translate,5),他有很好团体精神，能与任何一类人很好地合作。,6),在她手里，一片普通纸能够被剪出各种花儿来。,7),这种甜言蜜语可能让你很受用，但不适合用于我。,any type of,a piece of,cut out,work for,He has good team spirit,being able to work with any type of people.,In her hands,a piece of common paper could be cut out into various kinds of flowers.,Such sweet words might please you.But they dont work for me.,Back,45/54,Read and,Simulate,5 Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the,Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.,Therefore its,in November,that,we,tend to,think of a way,in which,we could,show our thanks.,Therefore its,in autumn,that,people,tend to,think of a way,in which,they,celebrate the harvest.,所以在五月里儿女经常会想该用什么方式回报母亲。,所以在新年这一天我们经常会想该用什么方式去迎接新一年到来。,Its in May that children tend to think of a way in which they could repay their mother.,Its on New Years Day that we tend to think of a way in which we will welcome the coming new year.,46/54,Read and,Simulate,Here are some of the,ways post,ed,online,to,thank volunteers,who,come to,offer help.,Here are some of the,ways print,ed,in the book,to,meet people,who,seem in,need of help.,这里介绍一些医生提出提议，帮助那些总是轻易生病人。,这里介绍一些从语法书上复制规则，以帮助英语学习困难学生。,5 Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the,Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.,Here are some of the suggestions given by doctors to help those who are often easy to get sick.,Here are some of the rules copied from a grammar book to help those students who have difficulty in learning English.,47/54,Read and,Simulate,I,like to,hold potlucks at the office and invite volunteers,to make,them,feel like,part of the team.,I,like to,throw parties at home and invite friends,to make,them,feel like,a,member of the family.,我妈妈喜欢在室外野餐，邀请邻居们来参加，让他们感到自己是大自然一部分。,史密斯教授喜欢在教室里办讨论会,(workshop),，邀请学生来参加，让他们感到自己是研究团体一员。,5 Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the,Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.,My mother likes to go on a picnic in the open and invites neighbors to make them feel like part of nature.,Professor Smith likes to hold a workshop in the classroom and invites students to make them feel like part of the research team.,48/54,Read and,Simulate,This,makes,our volunteers,know,were grateful to them for,what,theyve done,in the busy year.,This,makes,the newcomers,know,were helpful to them for,what,they are,unable to do themselves.,这能使雇员们知道他们在过去一年里所做一切会得到企业领导奖励。,这能使我们朋友们知道，对他们在这特殊时刻所做一切我们都将铭记于心。,5 Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the,Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.,This makes the employees know they will receive an award from the company for what,theyve done in the past year.,This makes our friends know we firmly remember what theyve done during the special time.,49/54,Read and,Simulate,The volunteers,here seemed to,appreciate the silent effort,to,recognize them.,The foreign friends,here seem to,enjoy the hosts effort,to,make them feel at home.,这儿新雇员们看上去很了解企业在技术上为培训他们所做努力。,这儿学生们看上去很喜欢老师为提升他们英语口语能力所做努力。,5 Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the,Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.,The new employees here seemed to appreciate the companys efforts to train them technically.,The students here seem to like the teachers effort to improve their spoken English.,50/54,Read and,Simulate,The volunteers,had,a bag of popcorn and a drink,waiting for,them.,The guests,have,a lot of homemade food and drink,waiting for,them.,有各种礼品和惊喜等着这个过生日孩子。,有社会认同及光芒前景等着这些出众学生。,5 Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the,Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.,The child has a lot of presents and surprises waiting for her birthday.,These outstanding students have societys recognition and a bright future waiting for them.,51/54,Read and,Simulate,Heres,a very inexpensive idea,that should work for any,type of organization.,Here are,some useful tips,that should work for getting over this,social faux pas.,这是个应能适合用于这种健康问题治疗方法，而且很轻易。,这是个应能适合用于各种车保养方法，而且不需多少费用。,5 Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the,Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.,Heres a simpler Chinese cure that should work for this type of health problem.,Heres a very inexpensive method that should work for servicing different types of car.,Back,52/54,Summary,To master the format of English
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