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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Lesson 58,A blessing in disguise?,第1页,Learning objectives,1.new words and phrases,2.understanding passage,3.,强调结构,第2页,blessing,（神）祝福；天惠，幸福，幸事，,福气,福分,Good health is a blessing.,e.g.,健康是福,Please accept my blessing upon your marriage.,第3页,blessing,bless v.,bless+sb./sth with sth.,把,赋予,赐予；有幸得到,祝福，保佑,I am blessed with good friends.,Bless me!,哎呀！我天！,e.g.God blessed him with success and victory.,God bless you!=Bless you!,愿上帝保佑你（打喷嚏时说）,第4页,disguise v.,伪装,disguise as,伪装成,憨豆先生把自己伪装成一个美女。,Mr.Bean disguised himself,as,a beauty.,第5页,V.,掩饰,I cant disguise my anger.,a blessing in disguise,第6页,disguise n.,伪装,in disguise,穿着伪装,a wolf in disguise,披着羊 皮狼,被伪装狼,a blessing in disguise,因祸得福,I had to get out of that house in disguise.,我不得不化装离开那屋子。,第7页,tiny adj.,极小,tiny=very very small,第8页,possess v.,拥有,sb.possess sth.,某人有某物,They possess property all over the world.,他们在世界各地都有财产。,possession n.,拥有,占有,全部,着迷,领土,领地,财产,(,惯用复数,),自制,in ones possession,某人有某物,He was found in possession of dangerous drugs.,他被发觉藏有危险物品。,第9页,curse n.,诅咒，咒骂,cursed adj.,可恶，可恨,curse sb/sth for sth.,因,诅咒,It is better to light a candle than to curse darkness.,与其诅咒黑暗，不如点亮光明,第10页,cursed adj.,可恨,被诅咒,邪恶,curse n.,诅咒，咒语，祸根,vt.,诅咒，咒骂，降祸,女巫诅咒他。,The witch put a curse on him.,The witch cursed him.,be under a curse,遭受诅咒,lift a curse,解除诅咒,curse sb for sth,第11页,increse v.,增加,构词：,in(,加强,)+creas(,生长,)+E(v.n.),加紧生长,-,增加，增加,（主要指,工资，产量,数量,增加,第12页,increase,by,+(,倍数或百分数,),增加,了,increase,to,+(,实际数,),增加,到,n.,增加,increase in value/price/,be on the increase,正在增加,=be increasing,increasing adj.,增强，增大,increasingly adv.,不停增加地,第13页,The output increased_ over 200,percent,产量增加了两倍多。,The population has increased,_1.2billion,人口数量增加到,1.2,亿,by,to,第14页,increase,grow,add,increase,作动词或名词,着重体积、数量、强度、程度、力量、权威、名声、财富等增加或增强,;,add,是动词,指将某物加在另一物上,使之在数量、体积、主要性等方面有所增加,;,grow,作不及物动词,表示,“,增加,”,与,increase,意义基本相同,但,grow,还另含有,“,生长、发育、种植等,”,之意。,第15页,plant v.,种植,plant,强调把东西给种下去,plant tree,种树,(,只是种,活不活不论,),Tree Planting day,植树节,grow v.,生长,grow sth.,种庄稼,(,不但种,还要让它生长,),第16页,n.,植物,v.,种植,Plants need water and sunshine.,Tree,Planting,day,植树节,plant,与,grow,区分,plant,tree,种树,(,只是种,活不活不论,),grow,v.,生长,grow,sth.,种庄稼,(,不但种,还要让它生长,),第17页,church,n.,教堂,go,to,church,指是到教堂去做礼拜；,go,to,the,church,则指到教堂这个地方去。,第18页,evil adj.,坏,good and evil,Moneyistherootofallevil.,n.,罪恶，邪恶,speak evil of sb,说某人坏话,第19页,reputation n.,名声，名望,enjoy a good reputation,build up ones reputation,ruin ones reputation,第20页,Those children are the sad victims of their parents,divorce.,Victim n.,受害者，牺牲品,那些孩子因父母离异而成为可怜,become the victim of,=fall a victim to,成为,牺牲品,第21页,claim v.,以,为其后果；声称,source n.,起源,claim=take,拿,索取,claim,能够表示（疾病、意外等）夺去（生命）,The accident claimed a few lives.,这场意外夺去了几条生命。,声称,claim to do,声称做某事,claim that,he claimed that all he had said was true.,第22页,income,Whats your income from your job?,你工作收入是多少？,income,定时收入,salary,指脑力劳动者收入，数额比较固定。,起源于,salt,（,sal,盐,+ary,与,相关之物,-,古罗马时，当兵食宿由国家包干，只发一些津贴买调味盐，这一份,“,买盐小钱,”,便是最古老,“,薪金,”,形式，沿用至今）,白领工作，（尤指按月发）,wage,：体力劳动者工资,(,蓝领,),pay,是,salary,和,wage,非正式说法，可指军饷,n.,收入,第23页,blessing n.,福分，福气,disguise n.,伪装,tiny adj.,极小,possess v.,拥有,cursed adj.,可恨,increase v.,增加,plant v.,种植,church n.,教堂,evil adj.,坏,reputation n.,名声,claim v.,以,.,为其后果,victim n.,受害者，牺牲品,vicar n.,教区牧师,source n.,起源,income n.,收入,trunk n.,树干,New Words,第24页,Listen to the tape,Fast reading,1.The main idea of the passage.,Detailed reading,1.Why they said that the tree is a“cursed tree”?,2.Why does the vicar refuse to cut the tree?,第25页,听说弗林利这个小村里有一棵“该诅咒树”,第26页,Text,1,、,The tiny village of Frinley,is said to,possess a cursed tree.,主语,+be said to do sth.,听说,（是对不太有把握事发表看法时一个慎重说法）,It is said that,he is very good.,He is said to be very good.,听说他人非常好,the tiny village of Frinley,弗林利这个小村庄，其中介词,of,表示是同位关系：,the city of Beijing,名叫北京城市,at the age of twenty,20,岁时,第27页,就因为报上提到过这棵树,所以现在来弗林利参观人 越来越多,.,第28页,2,、,Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper,the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased.,mention vt.,提到,提及（,bring up,）,My father often mentions you.,in a newspaper,强调报纸里面内容,a number of,lots of,许多,a number of students,许多学生,the number of,数量,/,总数,the number of students,学生数量,第29页,该树是,50,年前栽在教堂附近,但只是近几年才得到了一个坏名声,.,第30页,3,、,The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago,but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation.,Have you planted any vegetables yet?,你种蔬菜了吗？,it is/was,（被强调部分,that/who(m)+,从句）万能强调结构,It is I that am looking for you.,强调 “,I”,It is Jack who(m)Frank phoned last night.,第31页,John visited New York last month.,a),强调主语：,It was John who/that visited New York last month.,上个月去纽约是约翰,b),强调宾语：,It was New York that John visited last month.,约翰上个月去是纽约。,C,）强调时间状语：,It was last month that John visited New York.,约翰是上个月去纽约。,gain,get,得到,no pain,no gain.,无付出无收获。,I need to gain experience.,我需要积累经验。,第32页,A,It,强调句型,1.It,强调句型组成：,It is(was),+,被强调部分,+,that(who/whom),+,句子其它部分。,2.,被强调对象：，状语从句,不能用来强调,谓语,（动词）。,3,that,能够用来指,Who,用来指,主语、,宾语、,状语,（时间，地点）,人或物，,地点、时间、,人,（主格）,whom,(,宾格,),状语,从句,第33页,用,It,强调句型分别来强调,主,语、,宾,语、,时间,状语、,地点,状语,I,met,Mary,at the railway station,yesterday morning.,It,was,I,who(that)met Mary at the railway station yesterday morning.,强调主语：,第34页,强调宾语：,It was,Mary,whom,I met at the railway station yesterday morning.,强调时间状语：,It was,yesterday morning,that,I met Mary at the railway station.,强调地点状语：,It was,at the railway station,that,I met Mary yesterday morning.,第35页,2.It,强调句型,普通疑问句型,组成：,Is/was,+,it,+,所强调成份,+,that/who/whom,.?,e.g,It was,Mary,whom I met at the railway station yesterday morning.,Was it,Mary,whom,I met at the railway station yesterday morning?,第36页,Eg:,Where did you see her book yesterday?,Where was it that you saw her book yesterday?,（强调特殊疑问词,where,）,3.It,强调句型,特殊疑问句型,：,疑问词,+,is/was,+it,that(who/whom),+,句子其它部分,?,强调提问特殊疑问词,+,第37页,听说,谁要是触摸了这棵 树,谁就会交上恶运,;,假如谁摘了一片树叶,谁就会死去,.,第38页,4,、,It is said that if anyone touches the tree,he will have bad luck;if he picks a leaf,he will die.,英语中分号能够断开两个句子,anyone,任何人，与,he,相对应,If anyone wanted to go there,he will do sth.,His sincerity touched me.,他诚恳态度感动了我。,He has lost touch with reality.,他与现实脱节。,第39页,很多村民相信此树已经害了不少人,.,第40页,5,、,Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims.,claim,能够表示疾病、意外等“夺去（生命）”：,The accident claimed a few lives.,那次事故夺走了几条人命。,She was the victim of a road accident.,她是一场交通事故受害者。,第41页,人们曾请求 教区牧师叫人把树砍掉,但他直到现在也没有同意,.,第42页,6,、,The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down,but so far he has refused.(=has said no to the request.),sb.be asked to do sth.,被请求做某事，,eg:I was asked to do my homework.,so far,迄今为止（常与现在完成时连用）,He hasnt returned my books so far.,第43页,7,、,He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income,as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it.,point out=explain,指出，解释,I realized that he had make a mistake,so I pointed it out to him immediately.,He pointed out that it was a mistake not to help them.,第44页,第45页,8,、,In spite of all that has been said,the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk.,In spite of=despite,in spite of,尽管，即使；不顾，不论,He set off in spite of the heavy rain.,第46页,第47页,9,、,So far,not one of them has been struck down by sudden death!,（,1,）,so far,为固定短语，其含义之一为“迄今为止”，常与现在完成时连用：,He hasnt returned my books so far.,迄今为止他还没有还我书。,（,2,）,not one of,none of,一个人也没有,，,be struck down,被打倒（,stike down,使,生重病，杀死）,Many people were struck down in that war.,He was stuck down by cancer last year.,第48页,第49页,Special difficulties,Increase and Grow,increase vt.&vi.,增加，增大，增加，增强,His salary has increased.,grow vi.,增加，长，成长，生长,The number of vistors to Frinley has now grown/increased.,How tall youve become!How youve grown!,grow,increase(,表示数量增加,),The number is increasing/growing.,第50页,Gain and Earn,gain vt.,取得，得到（,get sth.,）；受益，获益（,earn,无此含义）,Jane has gained much from her year in Australia.,earn vt.(,经过努力,),取得，得到；盈利（,gain,无此含义）,earn money,挣钱,earn ones living,谋生,Try to save as you earn.,挣了钱时要设法存起来。,She earns$500 a month.,It has gained/earned an evil reputation.,第51页,Pick and Cut,pick vt.,采摘，采集,They picked a lot of flowers yesterday.,cut vt.,切，割，剪,She cut an apple in two.,第52页,强调句,It was along the Mississippi River_,Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.,how,which,that,where,第53页,It was after he got what he had desired _he realized it was not so important.,that,when,since,as,第54页,It was_ computer games that took the boy a lot of time(he ought to have spent on his lessons),A.to have played,B.played,C.playing,D.having played,第55页,Homework,1.抄,Lesson58,课单词2遍，音标2遍，词性1遍，汉字1遍，背诵后家长签字。,2.,Lesson58,课文背诵（发视频）。,3.复习语法，默写并举例,10,个句子。,4.天天听读30分钟。,第56页,
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