资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 2,Robots,1/35,-,2,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记阅读单词】,1,.fiction,n.,小说,;,虚构或想象出来事,2,.bonus,n.,额外津贴,;,奖金,;,红利,3,.apron,n.,围裙,4,.scan,vt.,细看,;,仔细检验,;,粗略地看,;,浏览,;,扫描,5,.fingernail,n.,手指甲,6,.absurd,adj.,荒谬,;,可笑,7,.haircut,n.,发型,;,剪发,8,.cushion,n.,(,坐、跪时用,),软垫,;,靠垫,;,垫子,9,.bedding,n.,寝具,;,铺盖,10,.cuisine,n.,烹饪,(,风味,);,菜肴,11,.digital,adj.,数字,;,数码,;,手指,;,脚趾,2/35,-,3,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,12,.affection,n.,喜爱,;,爱,;,感情,13,.holy,adj.,神,;,上帝,;,圣洁,14,.navy,n.,海军,;,海军部队,15,.biochemistry,n.,生物化学,16,.chapter,n.,(,书中,),章,;,篇,;,回,17,.theoretical,adj.,理论,(,上,),;,假设,18,.framework,n.,框架,;,结构,【拼写高频单词】,1,.,desire,n.,渴望;欲望;渴求,vt.,希望得到;想要,2,.,sympathy,n.,同情(心),3,.,overweight,adj.,超重;体重超常,4,.,elegant,adj.,优雅;高雅;考究,3/35,-,4,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,5,.,pile,n.,堆;摞;叠,vi.,堆起;堆积,vt.,把堆起;积聚,6,.,accompany,vt.,陪同;伴奏,7,.,clerk,n.,售货员;职员;旅馆接待员,8,.,counter,n.,柜台;计数器,9,.,awful,adj.,极坏;极讨厌;可怕;(口语)糟透,10,.,affair,n.,事务;事情;暧昧关系,11,.,declare,vt.,宣告;申明;表明;宣称,12,.,state,vt.,陈说;宣告,13,.,aside,adv.,在一边;向一边,14,.,grand,adj.,大;豪华;雄伟,15,.,bound,adj.,一定;亲密相关,4/35,-,5,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,16,.,biography,n.,(,由他人撰写)传记;传记文学,17,.,part-time,adj.,兼职,18,.,staff,n.,全体员工;手杖,19,.,junior,adj.,较年幼;资历较浅;地位较低,n.,年少者;晚辈;等级较低者,20,.,talent,n.,天才;特殊能力;才能,21,.,thinking,n.,思想;思索,22,.,divorce,n.,离婚;断绝关系,vt.,与离婚;与脱离,5/35,-,6,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拓展关键单词】,1,.,satisfy,vt.,使满意;满足,satisfaction,n.,满意;满足;令人满意事,satisfactory,adj.,令人满意,2,.,alarm,vt,.,使警觉;使惊慌,n.,警报;惊慌,alarmed,adj,.,担心;害怕,3,.,favour,vt,.,喜爱;偏袒,n.,喜爱;恩惠,favourite,adj,.,尤其喜爱,4,.,declare,vt,.,宣告;申明;表明,declaration,n,.,申明;宣告,5,.,envy,n,.&vt.,妒忌;羡慕,envious,adj,.,忌妒;羡慕,6/35,-,7,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,6,.,receive,v,.,收到;接收,receiver,n,.,收件人;接收机;电话听筒,7,.,talent,n.,天才;特殊能力,talented,adj.,有才能;天才,8,.,obey,vt.,&,vi,.,服从;顺从,disobey,vt.,&,vi,.,不服从;违抗,9,.,assess,v,.,评定;评定,assessment,n.,评价;评定,7/35,-,8,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.satisfaction,使用方法小结,satisfaction,n.,满意,with satisfaction,满意地,satisfy,vt.,使满意,satisfysatisfied,满意satisfying 令人满意,satisfactory,adj.,令人满意,be satisfied with,对感到满意,satisfy one,s needs满足某人需求,satisfy sb.,s demand 满足某人要求,8/35,-,9,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,2.,表示人,“,品质,”,形容词荟萃,elegant,高雅,hard-working,勤劳,strong-minded,意志坚强,mature,成熟,sensible,明智,shallow,浅薄,9/35,-,10,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3.,与,“,婚姻,”,相关高频词聚集锦,marry,v.,结婚,bridegroom,n.,新郎,bride,n.,新娘,wedding,n.,婚礼,marriage,n.,婚姻,divorce,n.,&,vi.,离婚,break up,分手;关系破裂,4.,由,junior,想到,be senior to.,比年长/资历深,be junior to.,比年轻/资历浅,be inferior to.,次于;不如,be superior to.,比优越(更加好、强),10/35,-,11,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,5.dis-,否定前缀高频词回顾,dislike,vt.,不喜欢,discover,vt.,发觉,disappear,vi.,消失,disagree,vi.,不一样意,disagreement,n.,分歧;不一致,disadvantage,n.,不利条件;不便之处,discourage,vt.,使气馁,disappoint,vt.,使失望,disobey,vt.,&,vi.,不服从;违抗,disapprove,vt.,&,vi.,不赞成;反对;认为不好,11/35,-,12,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,6.,由,receive,想到,receive,v.,收到,reception,n.,接待,receipt,n.,收据,accept,v.,接收;接收,acceptance,n.,接纳;接收,12/35,-,13,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记】,1,.leave.alone,不论,;,别惹,;,让一个人待着,;,和单独在一起,2,.set aside,将放在一边,;,为节约或保留,(,钱或时间,),3,.be bound to,一定做,【默写】,1,.,试验;考验,test,out,2,.,给打电话,ring,up,3,.,转向;回转,turn,around,4,.,一共;总计,in,all,13/35,-,14,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.rather,相关短语小结,would rather,宁愿,rather than,而不是,or rather,更确切地说,2.set,相关短语全接触,set about doing,着手做某事,set aside,将放在一边;为节约或保留(钱或时间),set off,出发;使爆炸,set out,出发;开始做某事,set up,创办;建立,set down,停下来让(乘客)下车;记下;放下,14/35,-,15,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,As she turned around,there,stood,Gladys Claffern.,她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪丝克拉芬站在那儿。,考点提炼,当副词there,here,out,in,on,up,down,away,back,now,then等位于句首,谓语动词是go,come,run,lie,stand等,且主语是名词时,句子应用完全倒装语序。这时,谓语动词惯用普通现在时或者普通过去时,而不用进行时态。,15/35,-,16,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1,.,从门后跑出一只猫。,Out,rushed,a,cat,from,behind,the,door.,2,.,山顶上立着一个塔。,On,the,top,of,the,hill,stood,a,tower.,16/35,-,17,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,The night of the party 1.,arrived,(arrive).The clock struck eight.The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room.At that moment,Tony folded his arms around her,2.,bending,(bend)his face close to 3.,hers,(her).She cried out“Tony”and then heard him declare that he didn,t want to leave her the next day and 4.,that,he felt more than just the desire to please her.Then the front door bell rang.Tony freed her and disappeared 5.,from,sight.It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.Her guests had seen everything.The women 6.,were,impressed,(impress)by Claire,the house and the delicious cuisine.Just 7.,before,they left,Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.8.,What,a sweet victory to be envied 9.,by,those women!She might not be as beautiful as them,but none of them had such 10.,a,handsome lover.,17/35,-,18,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,1.desire,n.,C,U,愿望,;,渴望,vt.,渴望,;,希望,;,想要,领悟高考,究考法,翻译或者完成句子,(1)Therefore,there is,the,desire,for their dorms to be replacement homes.(,北京,阅读了解,D),所以,他们渴望他们宿舍置换成家园。,(2)Whatever our circumstances,we still have dreams,hopes and,desires,.(,福建,阅读了解,D),不论环境怎样,我们依然有理想,有希望,有愿望。,(3)She,desired,him,to,wait,.,她请求他等一下。,18/35,-,19,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,(4)Art should be,a,desire,for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things.(,福建,阅读了解,D),艺术对你来说应该是一个发展欲望,简单来说是因为这个世界充满了美好事物。,(5)The president desired that you,(,should,),visit,him next week.,总统希望你下星期去造访他。,联想拓展,记考点,(1)desire sb.to do sth.,请求某人做某事,(2)a desire of doing sth.,做某事愿望,(3)desire that sb.(should)do sth.,希望某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气),19/35,-,20,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,2.favour,n.,喜爱,;,恩惠,;,帮忙,;,优惠,vt.,喜爱,;,偏袒,领悟高考,究考法,完成或者翻译句子,(1)It was another chance to repay someone for,the,favour,I,d been given decades earlier.(,陕西,阅读了解,B),这是我回报几十年前接收他人恩惠另一个机会。,(2)The government,favours,the,plan,.,政府支持这项计划。,(3)They won our,favour,.,他们赢得了我们好感。,(4)It,s natural for you to,favour,your own profession.,你热爱自己职业是很自然。,20/35,-,21,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,联想拓展,记考点,(1)ask a favour of sb.,求某人帮个忙;求某人做某事,(2)do sb.a favour,帮某人个忙;给某人做件事,(3)be in/out of favour(with),受宠/失宠,(4)in favour of,赞成;主张,(5)in one,s favour对某人有利,21/35,-,22,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,3.accompany,vt.,伴随,;,陪同,;,为伴奏,领悟高考,究考法,翻译或者完成句子,(1)Great weather,accompanied,my great buy.(,辽宁,阅读了解,A),好天气伴伴随我大采购。,(2)For two weeks,Mark,accompanied,Susan to and from work each day.,这两周,马克天天陪同着苏姗上下班。,(3)The singer,was,accompanied,on,the,piano,by her sister.,这位女歌手姐姐用钢琴为她伴奏。,22/35,-,23,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,联想拓展,记考点,(1)accompany sb.to.,陪某人到(to是介词),(2)be accompanied by,由伴奏;由陪同,(3)accompany sb.at/on sth.,用为某人伴奏,(4)company,n.,企业;陪同,(5)companion,n.,同伴;搭档;成双成正确物品之一,(6)keep pany,陪同某人;为某人做伴,23/35,-,24,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,4.ring,up,给打电话,领悟高考,究考法,单句写作,假如有困难,请给我打电话。,If,you,have,any,difficulty,please,ring,me,up.,联想拓展,记考点,(1)ring back,回电话,(2)ring off,挂断电话,24/35,-,25,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,5.declare,vt.,宣告,;,宣告,;,申明,;,断言,;,宣称,领悟高考,究考法,翻译或者完成句子,(1)“I can,t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,”Natalie,declared,.(,北京,阅读了解,B),Natalie,申明说,:“,除了,Rockaway,我想不到我会住在其它任何地方。,”,(2)The boy,declared,with,a,proud,smile,that he sold six dozen the day before.(,湖北,完形填空,),那个男孩脸上挂着得意微笑,宣称自己前一天卖出去6打(报纸)。,25/35,-,26,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,(3),Some,scientists,declare,that most of our fatigue comes from our mental attitudes.(,辽宁,阅读了解,C),一些科学家断言我们疲劳大部分来自于我们精神状态。,(4)The court,declared,that the strike action was illegal.,法庭宣告此次罢工为非法行为。,联想拓展,记考点,(1)declare sb./sth.to be+,adj.,宣告某人或某事,(2)declare for/against.,赞成/反对,26/35,-,27,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,6.envy,n.&,vt.,忌妒,;,羡慕,派生,envious,adj.,羡慕,;,忌妒,领悟高考,究考法,完成句子,(1)He,was,envied,by others in his childhood.(,天津,阅读了解,C),童年时代他被他人羡慕。,(2)We all,envied,him,his,knowledge,.,我们都羡慕他学问。,(3)His many talents were,the,envy,of all his friends.,他多才多艺,全部朋友都羡慕他。,27/35,-,28,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,(4)They say such things about you,out,of,envy,.,他们这么说你是出于忌妒。,(5)They watched the match,with,envy,.,他们羡慕地观看比赛。,联想拓展,记考点,(1)envy sb.sth.,忌妒或羡慕某人拥有某物,(2)out of envy,出于忌妒,(3)the envy of sb./sth.,令人忌妒/羡慕对象或东西,(4)with envy,羡慕地,28/35,-,29,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,7.leave.alone,不论,;,不打搅,;,不惊动,;,让一个人待着,;,和单独在一起,领悟高考,究考法,翻译句子,(1),Leave,that bottle alone;there is oil in it.,别碰那个瓶子,里面有油。,(2)The typical father wanted to be,left,alone,to enjoy some peace and quiet.,这位经典父亲想单独待着享受一下平静和安宁。,(3)People worldwide have a natural understanding of what they would need most if,left,alone,on a desert island.,全世界人们对于一个人独自留在荒岛上最需要什么都有一个自然了解。,29/35,-,30,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,联想拓展,记考点,(1)leave aside,搁置一边,(2)leave for.,动身到,(3)leave off,停顿,(4)leave out,省略;遗漏,(5)leave over,残留;剩下,(6)leave behind,比取得好得多进展;把抛在后面;超出,30/35,-,31,-,关键词汇,关键句式,As,she,turned,around,there,stood,Gladys,Claffern.,她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪斯,克拉芬站在那儿。,分析提炼,究考法,there stood.,是完全倒装句。there stands.表示“有;站立;耸立”。,当表示方向、地点、时间副词there,here,out,in,up,down,now,then等位于句首,且主语是名词时,句子要用完全倒装语序。用于这类倒装结构动词及短语有:be,stand,live,come,go,seem to be,happen to be等,这些动词及短语多用普通现在时或普通过去时,而不能用进行时态。,注意:当主语是人称代词时,不用倒装语序。,31/35,-,32,-,关键词汇,关键句式,领悟考法,用考点,完成句子,(1)There,lived,an old fisherman near the sea.,在海边住着一位老渔夫。,(2)For a moment nothing happened.Then,came,voices,all shouting together.,有一瞬间,什么都没发生。之后大家一起欢呼起来。,(3)Look at the little dog!Here,it,runs,.,看这条小狗!它跑过来了。,(4)Look!Here,comes,the,teacher,.,瞧!老师来了。,32/35,-,33,-,.,单句填空,1,.All the neighbours on the street were,alarmed,(alarm)at the news that a little boy was killed in the fire.,2,.He was obviously,envious,(envy)of my success.,3,.She is quite,satisfied,(satisfy)that her letter has come.,4,.The hostess was glad to know that was a most,satisfying,(satisfy)meal.,5,.He could not provide a,satisfactory,(satisfy)excuse for his absence.,6,.Here,was,(be)an exceptionally creative mind at work.(,全国甲,阅读了解,B),33/35,-,34,-,7,.The children,when,accompanied,(accompany)by their parents,are allowed to enter the hall.,8,.Do me,a,favour and turn the radio down while I,m on the phone,will you?,9,.Was he in favour,of,the death punishment?,10,.I envy you,having,(have)such a good friend!,11,.He desired that you,(,should,),go,(go)to see him at once.,12,.He accompanied me,at/on,the guitar.,34/35,-,35,-,.,写作训练,1,.,请您帮个忙行吗?(favour),May I,ask,a,favour,of,you,?,2,.,他有强烈求知欲。(desire),He has,a,strong,desire,for,knowledge,.,3,.,我留下陪你。(company,n.,),I,ll stay here and,keep,you,company,.,4,.,他们宣告他为获胜者。(declare),They,declared,him,to,be,the winner.,35/35,
展开阅读全文
浙ICP备2021020529号-1 | 浙B2-20240490 
