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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,必修 5 Unit 3 Life in the future,1/37,重点单词,1._,n,.方面；层面,2._,n,.印象；感想；印记,._,v,.使留下深刻印象,._,adj,.给人深刻印象,3._,adj,.时常发生；连续不停,._,adv,.不停地,4._,adj,.在前，早先,5._,n,.指导；向导；导游；,vt,.引导；指导,6._,n,.太空舱；胶囊,7._,n,.乘务员；服务员,._,n,.女乘务员,8._,adv.,往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面朝前,9._,n,周围事物；环境,_ adj,.周围,aspect,impression,impress,impressive,constant,constantly,previous,guide,capsule,steward,stewardess,sideways,surroundings,surrounding,（学生用书见P,118,）,2/37,重点单词,10._,vt,.容忍；忍受,11._,vi.&vt,.缺乏；没有,n,.缺乏；短缺东西,12._,vi.&vt,.按；压；强迫,n,.按；压；印刷；新闻,_,n,.压力；压迫,14._,vt,.系牢；扎牢,15._,n,.开关；转换,vt,.转换,16._,adj,.乐观（主义）,_,n,.乐观(主义),_,adv,.消极（主义）,_,n,.消极（主义）,17._,n,.沙漠,18._,adj,巨大,19_,vt,模仿,20_邮资,_,n,.邮件,v,.邮递,_,n,.邮政编码,21._,n,.瞬间；片刻,adj,.马上；立刻,_,adv,.马上，立刻,tolerate,lack,press,pressure,fasten,switch,optimistic,optimism,pessimistic,pessimism,desert,enormous,imitate,Postage,post,postcode,instant,instantly,3/37,重点短语,22._,n,.接收者；接收器；电话听筒,23._,adj,.贪吃；贪婪；贪心,24._,vt,.吞下；咽下,25._,n,.原料；材料,26._,n,.代表；经典人物,adj,.经典；有代表性,_,v,.代表,27._,n,.定居；处理,_,v,.定居；处理,_,n,.定居者,28._,n,.动机,receiver,greedy,swallow,material,representative,represent,settlement,settle,settler,motivation,4/37,重点短语,1._拿起；接收；开始；继续,2._（困境后）恢复；完全复原,3._看不见,4._清扫；横扫,5._（快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进,6._加速,7._ 向四面八方,8._率领某人参观,take up,be back on ones feet,lose sight of.,sweep up,slide into,speed up,in all directions,show sb.around,5/37,1.This is similar to.与相同,This is similar to,the“jet lag”you get from flying,but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.(教材P,17,),2.主语+be+,adj,.+to do(不定式主动形式),At first,my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate,.(教材P,18,),重点句型,6/37,3.as though 引导状语从句,The air seemed thin,as though,its combination of gasses had little oxygen left.(教材P,18,),4.what 引导名词性从句,However,I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached,what,looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all direction.(教材P,18,),重点句型,7/37,过去分词作状语,Worried about the journey,I was unsettled for the first few days.(教材P,17,),语法关键点,8/37,tolerate,vt,.容忍；忍受,At first my new surroundings were difficult to,tolerate,.(教材P,18,),开始时候，新环境让我难以忍受。,1,（学生用书见P,119,）,9/37,（1）tolerate sth./doing sth.允许（做）某事,tolerance,n.,容忍；忍受；宽容,tolerant,adj,.容忍；宽容,put up with,stand（多用于否定句或疑问句）,bear,endure,(2),（3）容忍，忍受,10/37,We dont,tolerate smoking,in the library.,我们不允许在图书馆里抽烟。,Many old people have a very limited tolerance to cold.,许多老年人抗寒能力有限。,I think you,become,more,tolerant of,other people as you get older.,伴随年纪增加，我认为你变得更能忍受他人了。,He was unable to,bear,the pain any longer.,他再也受不了那种痛苦了。,I dont know how she,put up with,his cruelty to her.,我不明白她怎么能忍受他虐待。,Lets hurry up！He cant,stand,being kept waiting.,咱们快点吧！让他等人，他可受不了。,11/37,lack,vt.&vi,.缺乏，没有,n,.缺乏；短缺东西,Hit by,a lack of,fresh air，my head ached.（教材P,18,）,因为缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。,2,12/37,lack+,n,.缺乏,lack for+,n,.(多用于否定句中)需求;需要,for/through lack of+,n,.因缺乏,a lack of+,n,.缺乏,no lack of不缺乏,lacking,adj,.短缺；缺乏,be lacking in缺乏,(3),(2),n,.,(1),v,.,13/37,She leads a happy and comfortable life,never,lacking,for money or friends.,她过着幸福而舒适生活，从未缺过钱或朋友。,Capital is,lacking,to carry on the project.,资金不足以继续进行此项目。,For lack of,sufficient evidence,the accused was allowed to go free.,因为缺乏充分证据，被告被开释了。,Though,lacking in,money，his parents managed to send him to university.,尽管缺钱，但他父母设法送他上了大学。,14/37,switch,n,.开关；转换,vt,.转换,Then Wang Ping flashed a,switch,on a computer screen,and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.(教材P,18,),然后王平在电脑荧屏上开关上闪了一下，于是一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术那样从地板下面升了起来。,3,make a switch in 在某首先做出改变,switch to 转（换）到,switch on/off=turn on/off 打开/关掉,15/37,You pressed the wrong switch.,你按错了开关。,They had to,make a switch in,their arrangement.,他们不得不对他们安排作些变动。,The time of talk has been,switched to,the afternoon.,已将会谈时间改在下午了。,The TV will be,switched on,at the time you wanted.,电视机将在你所希望时间开启。,16/37,instant,n,.瞬间；片刻,adj,.马上；立刻,You place the metal band over your head，clear your mind，press the sending button，think your message and the next,instant,its sent.（教材P,22,）,你把金属箍戴到头上，整理思绪，按下发送键，然后想着你要发送信息，刹那间信息就发出去了。,4,17/37,at that instant 当初；那一刻,for an instant 一会儿；片刻,in an instant 一会儿之后；一会儿工夫,on the instant 立刻；马上；马上,the instant(that)一就,（2）instantly,adv.,马上；马上,conj.,一就(同as soon as),(1),18/37,The telegram asked for an instant reply.,这封电报要求马上回复。,Satellites have extended the power of communications to report events,at the instant of,occurrence.,人造卫星深入发展了通信能力，能够对各个事件进行现场报道。,For an instant,the sky was lit up by a shooting star,一颗流星划过，瞬间点亮了天空。,They take a long time to build up the relationship but it can be destroyed,in an instant,.,他们花了很长时间建立关系，但破坏它只在一瞬间。,19/37,The instant(that),I reached the platform the train began to move.,我一到站台，火车就开动了。,The boss wants the job finished instantly.,老板要求立刻完成这项工作。,I telegraphed instantly I arrived there.,我一到那里就打电报。,20/37,take up,拿起；接收；开始；继续；占用（时间、空间等）,I still cannot believe that I am,taking up,this prize that I won last year.（教材P,17,）,我依然无法相信我是在接收去年取得这个奖励。,1,（学生用书见P,120,）,21/37,take away 拿走，夺走,take back 收回(序言),认可说错了话,take down 拿下,取下，记录下来,take for 当做，认为,take in 吸收,接收；坑骗,take off 取(脱)下，拆下，切除；起飞,take on 含有；展现(面貌等)；雇用；穿上,take over 接收管,任,take out 把带出去，去除,除掉,22/37,She took up the receiver and began to dial the number.,她,拿起,听筒开始拨号。,The piano takes up too much space.,这架钢琴太,占,地方了。,He had nowhere to go,so I,took,him,in,.,他无处可去，所以我收留他。,The campus has,taken on,a new look.,校园换了新貌。,Im feeling too tired to drive any more,will you,take over,?,我累得开不动车了，你来接着开好吗？,23/37,lose sight of,看不见；忽略,However，I,lost sight of,Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.（教材P,18,）,不过，当我们抵达一个看上去像是大市场地方时，王平不见了，因为很多气垫车都四面八方地从身边飞奔。,2,24/37,come into sight进入视野内,映入眼帘,go out of sight从视野中消失,lose ones sight失明,at first sight乍一看,at the sight of看到,out of sight看不到,in/within sight在视野内,(2),(1),25/37,The boat soon went,out of sight,in the fog.,船很快就,消失,在雾中。,We must never,lose sight of,the fact that man must live in harmony with nature.,我们永远也不能,忽略,这个事实：人类必须与自然友好相处。,She was frightened,at the sight of,the snake.,一看见蛇，她就非常害怕。,Every person,like the moon,has a dark side,out of sight,.,每个人都是一轮月亮，都有隐藏、从不示人一面。,26/37,speed up,加速,When we wanted the hovering carriage to,speed up,we pressed down hard on the driving pedal and bent over in the direction we wanted to go.（教材P,20,）,当我们想让气垫车加速时，我们向下压踏板使它弯向我们想去方向。,3,27/37,at a speed of.以速度,at high/low speed以高速/低速,pick up speed逐步加紧速度,（2）slow down减速,（1）,28/37,The increasing combination of economy,science and technology,speed up,the pace of world economy reconstruction.,经济与科学技术日益结合加紧了世界经济重组步伐。,The car began to,pick up speed,when it turned into the express way.,驶入高速公路后，车开始加紧速度。,Our brains,slow down,a bit when we sleep and dream.,当我们进入梦乡时，大脑运转会很快慢下来。,29/37,主语+,be+,adj,.+to do,(不定式主动形式),At first,my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate,.,(教材P,18,),开始时候，新环境让我难以忍受。,（学生用书见P,120,）,30/37,（1）在“主语+be+,adj,.+to do”句型中，不定式作表语形容词状语,不定式和句中主语组成逻辑上动宾关系时,不定式多用主动形式表示被动意义。,（2）不定式惯用在作表语用形容词后面作状语,说明产生这种情况原因,或是在哪方面存在表语形容词所表示情况。能用于这种结构中形容词常见有:happy,glad,pleasant,sorry,lucky,surprised,angry,able,right,ready,clever,foolish,quick,slow,polite,wrong等。这类形容词既说明主语情况,又与不定式组成因果关系。,（3）当不定式动词是不及物动词时，则应在其后加上适当介词。,31/37,Admittedly,the possible combinations are powerful,but they are very hard to learn,hard to remember,and hard to use.,必须认可，这些可能组合非常有用，不过它们难学、难记又难用。,The green leaves with red blooms are very pleasant to look at.,绿叶红花令人赏心悦目。,The hotel must be comfortable to live in.,那家旅馆住起来一定很舒适。,Doctor Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.,休斯博士决心写一些有趣而且易读书。,32/37,.品句填词,（用所给词恰当形式或依据语境写一个适当词）,1.He grew up in one of the nearby,(settle)where red-roofed bungalows were surrounded by lawns baked in the summer sun.,【答案】1.settlements,2.His works often leave an enlightening and refreshing impression,the viewers and people have a feeling that he has never gone to extremes.,【答案】2.on/upon,3.The majority of foreign parents tolerate their children,(climb)walls and trees up and down,and even turning the house upside down.,【答案】3.climbing,4.We,(exhaust)all our material resources.Running out of them means all that we can do now is waiting for the aid.,【答案】4.have exhausted,5.He wanted to be,(constant)stimulated mentally,yet he got bored quickly.,【答案】5.constantly,学生用书见P,121,33/37,6.When the sea roared inland,it swept,thousands of cars.,【答案】up,7.We plan to finish the,(adjust)of the equipment before Sunday.,【答案】adjustment,8.Dr.Love said she and Dr.Domar decided to write the book because many people seemed,(lose)sight of what it meant to be healthy.,【答案】8.to have lost,9.When we are greedy,more than what we need for our well-being,we always abuse the resources of our body and the earth.,【答案】9.for,10.His quick mind,abundant energy and never-failing enthusiasm always brought him back,his feet after a fall.,【答案】10.on,34/37,.单句改错,（含词汇和本单元语法）,1.Nearly all our belongings are disposed of,we have been traveling the globe ever since we retired at the age of 60.,【答案】去掉are,2.Some employees took on the entire time while others would only need a few minutes.,【答案】on up,3.The farmer took a stick to kill the wolf,but the wolf ran back to the forest.He felt extremely happy for get rid of the wolf that was greedy for his sheep.,【答案】getgetting,4.The most important access into this world is QQ,the instantly messaging service owned by Tencent and one of the worlds most valuable digital service providers.,【答案】instantlyinstant,5.The chemical weapons,being deserted by Japan in wartime,are a great threat to the local people and it needs dealing with immediately.,【答案】去掉being,35/37,6.By speeding up its search results,Google believes it will keep its users happier and possibly encourage people to make even much requests.,【答案】muchmore,7.All the aspects take into consideration,the project will be accomplished in time.So there is no need for you to worry about the details of our work.,【答案】taketaken,8.The bus crowds with passengers,we couldnt get on it and had to wait for another one to come late in the afternoon.,【答案】crowdscrowded,9.Not convincing of my honesty,they didnt get along well with me those days.,【答案】convincingconvinced,10.Extremely disappointed with the new system of the factory,she determined to leave a present job immediately.,【答案】athe,36/37,.课文语法填空,I have to remind myself 1._（constant）that I am on a time-travelling journey in AD 3008.2._（worry）about the journey,I was nervous and uncertain at first.3._ the help of my guide,Wang Ping,I started my“Future Tours”into the future.,First,we climbed in through a small opening.After some calming exercises on the 4._（comfort）seats,we started our journey.My new surroundings are difficult 5._（tolerate).Hit by a lack of fresh air,my head ached.I tried to make the necessary 6._（adjust）to this new situation.I was back on my feet again after a short rest.After 7._（fasten）my safety belt,Wang Ping showed me how to use a hovering carriage driven by a computer.I moved swiftly by pressing down in my seat and was swept up into the center of many carriages.I realized I 8._（transport）into the future!,Wang Ping showed me into a large,bright clean room.9._ was strange about it was that the wall could move of itself,the table and chairs could rise from under the floor.We had a brief dinner and a hot bath.10._（exhaust）after this travel,I fell fast asleep.Tomorrow,well be ready for some visits.,constantly,worried,With,comfortable,to tolerate,adjustment,fastening,had been transported,What,Exhausted,37/37,
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