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2026届辽宁省北镇市高级中学英语高三第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题.doc

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2026届辽宁省北镇市高级中学英语高三第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时请按要求用笔。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1.Some women    a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family. A.must make B.should have made C.would make D.could have made 2.I ____ about w hat you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice. A.thought B.have been thinking C.was thinking D.had thought 3.Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise! A. have I seen B. I have seen C. did I see D. I saw 4.By the time he realizes the mistake he ________,it will be too late for him to do anything about it. A.has made B.made C.makes D.will make 5._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A.Which B.When C.What D.As 6.A hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really “ ”. A.All’s well that ends well B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same place C.It never rains but if pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 7.Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never ______ him. A.fails B.disappoints C.controls D.worries 8."We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). A.organized B.being organized C.organizing D.was organized 9.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity. A.in preference to B.in process of C.in reference with D.in search of 10.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise 11.The document film ______ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world. A.released B.being released C.to be released D.having been released 12.Opening the door, Mrs.Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom. A.a; 不填 B.a; the C.the; 不填 D.the; the 13.Humans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have _____for that. A.in return B.in fact C.in short D.in all 14.Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments. A.filled B.to fill C.filling D.having filled 15.—This is the first time I ________ my picture with my own hands. —It is time that you ________ a picture for me. A.have taken; took B.took; should take C.took; will take D.will take; have taken 16.The importance ______ a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from country to country. A.connected to B.given to C.meaning to D.attached to 17.So ________ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _______ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic. A.we get caught up; as B.do we get caught up; that C.caught up get we; as D.caught up do we get; that 18.John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is ______ only on foot. A.accessible B.acceptable C.available D.appropriate 19.Try to be independent, for your parents can't do ________ for you all your life. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 20.If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock. A.hadn’t been B.wasn’t C.couldn’t be D.hasn’t been 第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 21.(6分)What Does the Length of Your Fingers Say About You? Are you the peace-loving type or the ambitious go-getter? Your finger length might be a clue. Take a look at your fingers. Would you believe me if I told you that the length of your fingers in relation to one another can predict your personality? I know that it sounds like one of those silly tests you see on Facebook, but I have to admit that it is exactly correct for me. Here’s how it works. Look at your three middle fingers of your hand. Is your index finger longer than your ring finger? Is your ring finger longer than your index finger? Or are the two of the same length? Find the situation that best matches your hand and see if what follows is an accurate description of your personality. Longer ring finger: The Sweet Talker If your ring finger is longer than your index finger, research shows that you’re likely a charming type, and you can probably talk yourself out of any situation. Others often find this personality type irresistible and will go to great lengths to help you. You’re more likely to take risks, and you’re good at problem-solving. People in this category make great engineers, soldiers and crossword-puzzle solvers. Longer index finger: The (Over) Confident One If your index finger is longer than your ring finger, chances are you are full of confidence—possibly even to the point of being over-confident and proud. You are not necessarily introverted (内向的), but you do enjoy time to yourself, especially when you’re trying to complete a project. You are a dream pursuer who can make things happen, but you may be shy when it comes to taking the first step in a relationship. You are also probably happy with what you have, but you’re always wishing for more. Index and ring finger are of the same length: The Peacemaker If your index finger and ring finger are roughly of the same length, you are likely to avoid conflict at all costs and seek to keep the peace in your relationships. You are well-organized, faithful and sympathetic. But deep down under all of that caring and peace-loving, you also have a hot-tempered side that can appear unexpectedly when you’re pushed too far. You will try your hardest to avoid a fight. How well do these descriptions match your personality? I was surprised at the accuracy in my case, but I’m not going to tell you which one it was! 1、Which of the following hand could be an engineer’s hand? A. B. C. D. 2、We can learn from the passage that the author ______. A.is very charming and helpful B.always tries hard to avoid a fight C.often takes silly tests on Facebook D.thinks the descriptions suit him well 3、What does the passage intend to tell us? A.How accurate the description of the test is. B.The length of fingers can reveal personality. C.Why your fingers are not of the same length. D.Personality is determined by your finger length. 4、Where can you probably find the text? A.A popular magazine. B.An official report. C.A public advertisement. D.A biology textbook. 22.(8分) Hadi Partovi,founder of Code.org believes every student should learn the basics of computer science just like they do math,physics,or biology,regardless of what they want to do in the future.The expert says knowledge about the subject is important to understand how the world around us works and compares it to learning about photosynthesis(光合作用),even though not every student is going to be a botanist.To spark students’interest,he created the“Hour of Code,”which introduces the world of computing to anyone,from ages 14 to 104,in a fun,interactive manner.Observed annually during Computer Science Week,the event now draws tens of millions of kids from over 180 countries. The“Hour of Code”,which can be scheduled anytime during Computer Science Week,begins with an introductory video on computer science.Participants can then select from hundreds of fun assignments that are sorted by both grade level and coding experience.Though each project is designed to last just sixty minutes,beginners can deal with as many challenges as they desire. To help introduce computer science in classrooms on a more regular basis,Code.org has also developed a catalog of online courses that can be incorporated(纳入)in a school’s regular curriculum.Since the nonprofit began offering the courses in 2013,over 704,000 teachers have signed up to teach introductory computer science to over 22 million students worldwide. Thanks to the efforts of the pioneer,about 40 percent of US schools now offer computer science as a subject.The numbers are even higher—an impressive 70 percent—if after-school offerings such as robotics clubs are included.Even more encouraging,eight years ago,just 19,390 students took an Advanced Placement Computer Science exam.By the spring of 2017,the number had jumped 415 percent to 99,868. 1、Why did Hardi Partovi create the“Hour of Code”? A.To train computer scientists for the future. B.To introduce the world of computing to teachers. C.To add a programme to Computer Science Week. D.To help people learn computer science in a fun way. 2、The“Hour of Code”is so called most probably because___________. A.it is observed annually B.it can be scheduled anytime C.its projects last sixty minutes each D.its tasks can be sorted by coding experience 3、What do we know about Code.org’s online courses? A.Schools can use them regularly in their classrooms. B.They help the developer make lots of money. C.Over 704,000 teachers have been learning them. D.They have existed for over 10 years up to now. 4、What do the numbers show in the last paragraph? A.The efforts of Hadi Partovi. B.The influence of robotics clubs. C.The effect of Hadi Partovi’s efforts. D.The development of many US schools. 23.(8分)What do Leonardo da Vincii, Marie Curie, and Albert Einstein have in common? They were all left-handed, along with other famous people including Brad Pitt Prince William, and Barack Obama. In fact, an estimated 13 percent of the world's population may be left-handed and still most people around the world are right-handed. What makes a person become right-handed rather than left-handed? As yet no one really knows for sure. One simple idea suggests that people normally get right-handedness from their parents. Studies have found that two right-handed parents have only a 9.5 percent chance of having a left-handed child, whereas two left-handed parents have a 26 percent chance of having a left-handed child. Another common theory is that left-handed people suffer mild brain damage during birth, which makes them left-handed. However, if this theory were true, it would not explain why the percentage of left-banded people is so similar in every society, when birth conditions vary so much from society to society. Whatever the reasons behind it, people's attitudes toward left-handedness have changed a lot over the years. Statistics show that although 13 percent of young people (10-20 years old) are left-handed, only 6 percent of the elderly are left-handed. Left-handed children used to be punished until they began using their right hand like other children, but today people who are left-handed are no longer looked down on nor are they considered abnormal. For most people today, either case is perfectly acceptable. 1、What makes one right-handed? A.The environment. B.Mild brain damage during birth. C.The reason is uncertain. D.Other people. 2、Why is the number of young people who are left-handed bigger than that of the elderly? A.Because the elderly are forced to become right-handed. B.Because left-handed people are considered abnormal. C.Because left-handedness can be cured. D.Because the young are easily damaged. 3、What does the text mainly talk about? A.Left-handed people are looked down upon. B.General facts about left-handed people. C.Some famous left-handed people. D.The reasons why people are left-handed. 24.(8分)Welcome to Sun Bright Hotel, New York Introduction This hotel is perfect for student travelers on a low budget or travelers looking for an inexpensive, limited service hotel, and wanting to stay in New York City. The sleeping rooms are small and quipped with a 13-inch TV with cable. Guests walk up one flight of stairs to reach the rooms and the lobby(大厅) on the second floor. No bathroom in the rooms, and they are located in each floor and shared. There is no restaurant in the hotel, but there are many Asian restaurants within a two-minute walk from the hotel. The hotel’s location in Chinatown provides its guests with world-class eateries within blocks. It is also only blocks from great Italian restaurants in Little Italy, approximately a five-minute walk from the hotel. Located in Manhattan’s Chinatown district, the hotel is a walking distance to many famous supermarkets on Canal Street, Little Italy, Tribeca, SoHo and the Financial District. Room and Accommodation Connection for laptop Air conditioning Satellite television Direct dial phone Automatic wake-up call Location and Contact Information Address: 140 Hester Street New York NY 10013 United States Hotline: 400-830-2353 Email: hotels@ Book your room here! 1、We can learn that the hotel is . A.fashionable B.plain C.high D.grand 2、What service is provided in the hotel? A.Delicious breakfast B.Free Wi-Fi C.Automatic wake-up service D.Fitness equipment 3、We can infer that it is very convenient for guests in the hotel to . A.see a film B.attend a concert C.visit a zoo D.go shopping 25.(10分)Imagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bring it to a store and seeing it turned into an object. This is new possible with the help of 3D printers. Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies, but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States. Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago. The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested. “I think 3D printing is going to be huge. It’s going to have a huge influence on society as a whole.” says KiChong Tran, one of the students in a recent class. He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia. 3D printing services are coming into American people’s life. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer that provides copying and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores. Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego. “The demand has been amazing. There has been a lot of interest from people. It’s been much more than I would have imagined.” The UPS Store plans to add 3D printers in three more stores. At the UPS Store, the cost of the object depends partly on the amount of materials used. The store also changes up to $95 an hour to design the object with computer software that creates a digital file to guide the printer. Mr Jaycox thinks that within five years, 3D printing technology could become more consumer-friendly. But KiChong Tran says even today’s technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia. “With 3D printing you can give them tools, so they are responsible more for their own development and they learn skills beyond just like learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that. You can actually create things that give value to the world.” He says it’s not just Cambod
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