joinin四年级下册重点.doc

四年级下册词汇及句型Unit 1 Timel Vocabulary:half 一半 clock 钟 oclock 整点 bathroom 浴室 check 检查 crazy 疯狂的 downstairs 楼下的 everywhere 到处 garden 花园hall 大厅 midnight 午夜 police 警察 quick 迅速的watch 表 someone 某人 hour 小时 minute 分钟wake up 醒来 at 在某具体地点或时刻 get up 起床 careful 小心的l Sentences:1. What time is it? Its five oclock. 现在什么时间？ 五点整。2. Its half past three by the purple colck.那个紫色的钟是三点半。3. Its four oclock on the watch on the table.在桌上那块表上是四点整。4. Time for bed/ school/ lunch.到时间去睡觉/上学/吃午饭了。5. Time to go to bed. Time to go to school. Time to have lunch.到时间去睡觉了。 到时间去上学了。 到时间吃午饭了。6. I get up at six oclock. 我六点整起床。 7. Classes begin at half past eight.八点半开始上课。8. At midnight. 在午夜时分。9. At one oclock my crazy clock strikes two.在一点整的时候我疯狂的时钟敲了两下。10. At ten ocolck it doesnt do a thing.在十点整的时候它什么也没做。11. At midnight it starts to sing.在午夜时分它开始唱歌。Unit 2 Friendsl Vocabulary：best 最好的 friend(s) 朋友（们） music 音乐 sport 运动spider 蜘蛛 butterfly 蝴蝶 rat 耗子 they 他们pet 宠物 afternoon 下午 team 团队 place 地方silly 愚蠢的 group 组合 together 一起 （an hour） later （一小时）之后l Sentences：1. She/He likes books and dogs. 她/他喜欢书和狗。2. Her name is Linda. His name is Terry.她的名字是Linda。 他的名字是Terry。3. She/ He is my best friend. They are my best friends.她/他是我最好的朋友。 他们是我最好的朋友们。4. He/ She is nine years old.他/她今年9岁。5. Her/ His birthday is in February.她的/他的生日在二月份。6. Her/ His favourite is .她/他最喜欢的是。7. Can you come to my place this afternoon?你今天下午能去我那儿吗？8. Im going to Dianas (place).我要去Diana那儿。9. Are you all right?你还好吗？10. Whats the matter?怎么了？11. So what?那又如何？12. This is Emma. Come on over to Dianas place. (a telephone situation)我是Emma。 过来Diana这儿。（电话场景）13. Is Diana your best friend now?现在Diana是你最好的朋友吗？14. Dont be silly! We can play together.别傻了！ 我们可以一起玩儿。Unit 3 Animals l Vocabulary：lion 狮子 pig 猪 cow 牛 hippo 河马 fox 狐狸 wolf 狼 sheep 绵羊 snake 蛇 duck 鸭子 tiger 老虎 elephant 大象rabbit 兔子 crocodile 鳄鱼 crocofrog 青蛙鳄鱼 budgie 八哥hamster 仓鼠 fish 鱼 mouse 老鼠 animal 动物 lovely 可爱的guess 猜 ready 准备 Africa 非洲 farm 农场 fat 胖的chance 机会 tomorrow 明天 better 更好的 basket 篮子present 礼物 other 其他的 another 另一个 l Sentences：1. It lives in Africa. Does it live in Africa?它生活在非洲。 它生活在非洲吗？2. It has got two legs. Has it got two legs?它有两条腿。 它有两条腿吗？3. It can swim. Can it swim?它会游泳。 它会游泳吗？4. It is green and grey. Is it green and grey?它是绿色和灰色的。 它是绿色和灰色吗？5. Is it a crocodile? Its not a crocodile.它是一只鳄鱼吗？ 它不是一只鳄鱼。6. Guess my animal.猜猜我的动物。7. What a lovely fat pig!多么可爱的一只肥猪啊！8. Lets give the wolf a chance.让我们给狼一次机会吧。9. Come tomorrow at six.明天六点来吧。10. Thats much better.好多了。11. A present for you. 一份给你们的礼物。12. Please, dont eat us!求求你了，别吃我们！13. One more song, then you can eat us. 再来一首歌，然后你就可以吃我们了。14. Here we go.开始啦。Unit 4 My Rooml Vocabulary：mirror 镜子 wardrobe 衣柜 clock 时钟 lamp 台灯 sofa 沙发window 窗户 table 桌子 curtains 窗帘 chair 板凳 picture 图画 gold 金子 coin 金币 wonderful 超棒的 left 左边的 right 右边的l Sentences：1. Where is my ruler? Look behind the curtains.我的尺子在哪儿？ 看看窗帘后面。2. You are reading a book.你正在看书。3. You can hear a bee.你可以听到一只蜜蜂（的声音）。4. The bee lands on your toes.这只蜜蜂落在你的脚趾上。5. You jump up, roar.你跳起来，咆哮。6. You climb on the wardrobe.你爬到衣柜上面。7. There is a mirror under the bed. The mirror is under the bed.床底下有一面镜子。 镜子在床底下。8. There are three lamps on the table. The three lamps are on the table.桌上有三个台灯。 这三个台灯在桌上。9. How much is the lamp? Five gold coins.这台灯多少钱？ 五个金币。10. Sorry, I cant give it to you. Please, give it to us, here is a bag of gold coins.抱歉，我不能把它给你。 求求你了，把它给我们吧，这儿有一袋子金币。11. It looks nice. It sounds great. 看起来不错。 听起来很棒。12. I cant find my book. Lets take it back.我找不到我的书。 咱们把它拿回来。 13. Can we have our gold back? Of course.我们能拿回我们的金子吗？ 当然。14. What a nice clock! What a lovely boy!多么好的一面时钟啊！ 多么可爱的男孩啊！ 15. The picture is on the left, the TV is on the right.图画在左边，电视机在右边。16. Our room is big and bright. Its clean and tidy, too.我们的房间又大又明亮。 它也干净又整洁。17. I like it very much. What about you?我非常喜欢它。 你呢？Unit 5 School Lifel Vocabulary：shoes 皮鞋 sweater 套头毛衣 cardigan 开襟毛衣 socks 袜子shirt 男士衬衫 blouse 女士衬衫 trousers 长裤 skirt 短裙tie 领带 poor 可怜的；穷的 stupid 愚蠢的 chain 锁链need 需要 blazer 运动上衣 poster 海报 water 水dear 亲爱的 boy 男孩 girl 女孩 match 搭配new 新的 photo 照片 uniform 制服 way 道路；方法wear 穿戴 yours 你的；你们的 every 每个l Sentences：1. I like the songs best.我最喜欢歌曲。2. On the way to school. On the way home. 去学校的路上。 回家的路上。3. The next day. A day/a week/two hours later.第二天。 一天/一周/两小时之后。4. Go away! You stupid dog!走开！ 你这只蠢狗！5. He needs food, water and love.他需要食物、水和爱。6. Hello, this is Emma Benson speaking.喂，这边是Emma Benson在通话（我是Emma Benson）。7. I come from Wuhan, China.我来自中国武汉。8. I am in Class 1, Grade 4. 我在四年级（1）班。9. I study at Wansongyuan Road Primary School.我在万松园路小学上学。10. In my English lessons I like the songs best.在我的英语课中我最喜欢歌曲。11. My Chinese teacher is Miss Li, she is very nice.我的语文老师是李老师，她人很好。12. What about you?你呢？13. Do you like my new school uniform?你喜欢我的新校服吗？14. John is wearing a blue shirt, a red cardigan, grey trousers and brown shoes. John穿着一件蓝色衬衫，一件红色开襟毛衣，灰色的长裤和棕色的皮鞋。15. They are wearing black blazers.他们穿着黑色的运动上衣。Unit 6 Holidays l Vocabulary: (本单元动词以进行时呈现，意思不变)riding a bike 骑单车 painting a picture 画画 standing on ones head 倒立swimming 游泳 playing football 踢足球 singing a song 唱歌eating spaghetti 吃意面 watching TV 看电视 visiting my uncle 拜访我叔叔playing the piano 弹钢琴 having a bath 洗澡 washing the dishes 洗盘子dancing 跳舞 roller-blading 轮滑 sleeping 睡觉 getting up 起床putting on the clothes 穿衣服 having an English class 上英语课going to school 去上学 doing sport 做运动 skiing滑雪 talking 讲话reading 阅读 writing 写 listening 听 working 工作 knocking 敲门holiday 假日 hockey 曲棍球 park 公园 world 世界 together 一起party 派对 moon 月亮 bright 明亮的 rocknroll 摇滚的 pool 池子 asleep 睡着的 bathroom 浴室 bedroom 卧室 living room 客厅 kitchen 厨房 l Sentences:1. What am I doing? What is she/he doing? What are they/we/you doing?我在干什么？ 她/他再干什么？ 他们/我们/你（你们）在干什么？2. I am reading. You are writing. She is listening. They are talking.我在看书。 你在写字。 她在听。 他们在说话。3. There is a party tonight.今晚有个派对。4. The lion and the duck are dancing rocknroll.狮子和鸭子正在跳摇滚舞。5. She is swimming in the pool.她正在水池里游泳。6. The hippo and the fox are wearing purple socks.河马和狐狸正穿着紫色的袜子。7. But the sheep is asleep.可是绵羊睡着了。8. Have a nice holiday!过个愉快的假期！9. Home, sweet home.家，温馨的家。10. What do they see?他们看到什么？11. A hippo is having a bath in the bathroom.一只河马正在浴室洗澡。12. A lion is watching TV in the bedroom.一头狮子正在卧室看电视。13. A fox and a snake are playing table tennis in the living room.一只狐狸和一条蛇正在客厅打乒乓球。14. The rabbit is washing the dishes.那只兔子正在洗盘子。15. What can we do? Ive got an idea.我们能做什么？ 我有一个主意。16. Whos knocking? 谁在敲门？17. Im getting up at six oclock.六点的时候我正在起床。18. She is doing homework at half past five.五点半的时候她正在做作业。现在进行时概念：表示正在进行中、持续发生的动作或状态。 例：I am reading a book. 我正在看一本书。 He is wearing a blue shirt. 他穿着一件蓝色衬衫。结构：be + doing (be动词+动词ing形式)l 动词原形如何变为动词ing形式？A. 直接在词尾加”ing”。例如：doing, playing, going, looking, reading, B. 动词词尾是不发音的”e”，则去掉”e”，再加”ing”。例如：(skate)skating, (come)coming, C. 动词词尾后三位字母是辅音+元音+辅音，此元音为短元音且不发它本身的读音，使末尾的辅音有重读音，则双写最后一个字母，再加”ing”。例如：(run)running, (swim)swimming, (put)putting,