中考七年级常见英语代词的几种方法含答案含解析.doc

中考七年级常见英语代词的几种方法含答案含解析
一、选择题
1．We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
2．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.
—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.
A．one B．it C．them D．that
3．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.
—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?
A．they B．them C．it D．one
4．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again.
A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on
5．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.
—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.
A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs
6．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.
A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody
7．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.
A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing
8．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.
—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.
A．my B．me C．myself D．mine
9．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.
A．us B．we C．our D．ours
10．Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of.
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
11．Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.
A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
12．—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?
— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
13．You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring.
A．that B．it C．this D．you
14．I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby.
A．no one B．nothing C．none D．neither
15．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.
A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing
16．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?
—________but sorry.
A．anything; Something B．something; Everything
C．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything
17．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?
—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.
A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both
18．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
19．My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A．different something B．different anything C．something different D．anything different
20．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
21．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.
A．she B．her C．him D．them
22．—Are these cars made in Japan?
—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.
A．that B．those C．it D．ones
23．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.
A．to B．of C．by D．for
24．Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.
A．it B．one C．that D．the one
25．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness.
A．our B．ours C．her D．hers
26．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.
A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something
27．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.
A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody
28．— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.
— I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.
A．anybody’s B．everybody’s C．somebody’s D．nobody’s
29．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.
A．it B．that C．one D．each
30．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”
A．me B．mine C．myself D．I
31．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?
— ________ was my mum.
A．She B．That C．It D．This
32．We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city.
A．this B．that C．it D．what
33．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?
—No, ________ is a black one.
A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine
34．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom?
—In the Amazon Bookstore.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
35．— There are more TV series than before.
— That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.
A．all B．few C．some D．none
36．— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?
— ________. I am free only this Sunday.
A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either
37．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?
—In the bookshop near my school.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
38．Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.
A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither
39．Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.
A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody
40．—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.
—I think so. It is hard to please all.
A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody
41．—Tickets for Friday.
—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.
A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one
42．The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.
A．this B．that C．it D．one
43．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?
—I know ________. I will take you there.
A．it B．one C．some D．that
44．If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
45．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.
A．it’s B．that C．this D．it
46．—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?
—Sorry. There is ________ left.
A．nothing B．none C．nobody D．no one
47．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”
A．my B．me C．myself D．mine
48．—Can you play football or basketball?
—________of them. I’m good at ball games.
A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None
49．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?
—No. ________is on the table.
A．I. B．me C．my D．mine
50．My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.
A．neither B．nothing C．no one D．none
二、选择题
51．As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.
A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions
52．The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.
A．lively；living B．lively；life C．living；living D．alive； live
53．—What’s on the table?
—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.
A．packets B．glasses C．bottles D．cartons
54．The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.
A．advice B．lesson C．paper D．message
55．People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.
A．direction B．habit C．dream D．interest
56．Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise.
A．pollution B．production C．pronunciation D．population
57．—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.
—That’s why many people respected him.
A．condition B．position C．education D．situation
58．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?
—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.
A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement
59．—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?
—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.
A．gift B．friendship C．courage D．ability
60．—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.
—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.
A．decisions B．directions C．sides D．steps
61．The man next door is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name.
A．stranger B．volunteer C．trainer D．teacher
62．On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________.
A．attention B．condition C．instruction D．production
63．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.
—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life.
A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction
64．— Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?
— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .
A．ability B．personality C．confidence D．teamwork
65．I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions.
A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense
66．Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.
A．progress B．invention C．introduction D．contribution
67．When autumn comes, the ________ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree.
A．mountains B．leaves C．birds D．plants
68．—I'm new here in Suzhou.
—Take a map of Suzhou with you. You'll find it of great __________ in helping you.
A．price B．cost C．interest D．value
69．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.
—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.
A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water
70．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.
—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?
A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)
71．—Mr. Green, I can't remember some of the words. What should I do?
—Don't worry! Why not try to make ___________ with them?
A．decisions B．sentences C．suggestions D．choices
72．Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculptures
A．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress
73．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.
—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.
A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance
74．The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.
A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery
75．—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?
—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.
A．experience B．experiment C．difference D．decision
76．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.
A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction
77．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.
A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience
78．Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not sure which is better for them.
A．choices B．progress C．efforts D．mistakes
79．This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.
A．map B．music C．name D．team
80．One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.
A．experience B．value C．wealth D．career
81．— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?
— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．customs B．services C．symbols D．holidays
82．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ .
A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention
83．My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.
A．shame B．duty C．direction D．humour
84．—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?
—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor（博导）in Math area.
A．advantage B．progress C．achievement D．attention
85．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.
A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories
86．I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.
A．change B．impression C．progress D．influence
87．So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength.
A．situation B．position C．condition D．location
88．My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing.
A．virus B．disease C．problem D．trouble
89．—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?
—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.
A．attraction B．background C．difference D．experience
90．The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.
A．quality B．position C．charity D．personality
91．With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be.
A．invitation B．introduction C．communication D．pronunciation
92．—What’s your mother?
—She is a ________ in a company.
A．nurse B．farmer C．doctor D．manager
93．The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and larger
A．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products
94．The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.
A．directions B．attractions C．instructions D．conditions
95．My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.
A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost
96．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.
A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication
97．—Wow, you play the violin so well!
—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.
A．instruction B．instrument C．introduction D．invention
98．The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.
A．cost B．pay C．value D．price
99．—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?
—He didn’t care what others think of him.
A．risk B．effort C．suggestion D．balance
100．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs.
A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：我们听不懂他们说的话，因为他们说的是俄语。
考查代词。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；空格作动词“understand”的宾语，应用宾格，故选B。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，我想给我妹妹买个生日礼物。——好的。我们有新款的女孩玩具，你可以为她选一个。
考查代词辨析。one一、一个，指代前文提到的非特指的一个，表示泛指；it它，指代前面提到的事物，即同名同物；them他（她、它）们，人称代词宾格；that那、那个，指代前文提到的同名异物，表示特指。本题根据题意，可知是泛指新款玩具中的任意一个，所以应用one，故答案选A。
3．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——请拿一份今天的《扬子晚报》。——就剩下一份了。你要吗?
考查代词。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；it指代同类同物；one指代同类异物。分析句子并根据“There’s only one copy left.”可知，空格处作宾语且用单数的代词，所以排除选项A和B；又结合句意，这里是指要不要剩下的这份报纸，是同类同物，故选C。
4．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：生活就像一条单行道。没有什么会以同样的方式再发生。
考查不定代词和介词辨析。nothing常指物或事件，表示没有什么东西；none表示否定，表示没有一个；by由；in在……里；on在……上。in the same way表示以同样的方式。故选C。
5．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——妈妈，我