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单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,菜 单,晨背经典,日积月累水到渠成,高考新课标大一轮总复习英语(译林版),基础回顾自检自查夯实基础,考点突破归纳拓展即时应用,随堂落实巩固基础夯实双基,课时智能训练,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考!,本小节结束,请按ESC键返回,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考!,1/88,模块,Unit 1Living with technology,2/88,3/88,特殊句式(三)强调句,经典背诵,1.It is I that/who am to blame for the delay.,2.It was him that/who we met at the school gate.,3.It was in the park that Tom lost his wallet.,4.Was it in 1945 that the Second World War was over.,5.When was it that you called me yesterday？,6.What is it that you want me to do？,7.It must have been his brother that you saw last night.,4/88,8.It was only when I reread his poems that I began to appreciate their beauty.,9.I did phone you，but nobody answered me.,10.Do follow the doctors advice if you want to recover quickly.,5/88,趁热打铁,1.上学期教我们化学是王教授。_,2.直到十二点他才上床休息。_,3.打破窗户是谁？_,4.上周他确实给你写信了。_,【答案】,1.It was Professor Wang that/who taught us chemistry last term.2.It was not until twelve oclock that he went to bed.3.Who was it that broke the window？4.He did write to you last week.,6/88,【名师点注】,最惯用强调句型是,“,It is,/was被强调部分that句子剩下部分,”,，可强调主语、宾语和状语(包含状语从句)。验证是否为强调句标准是：去掉强调结构It is/,was.that.后，剩下句子依然完整通顺。另外，,“,do,/does/,did动词原形,”,也表示强调，多译为,“,确实，一定,”,，但只用于必定陈说句和祈使句中。,7/88,8/88,.重点词汇,1_,adj,.优越；占优势,2_,ad,v,.不论怎样；不论怎样,3_,adj,.电,_,n,电；电学,4_,adj,.不确定,_,n,犹豫；迟疑,5_,n,消费者,_,v,t,.&,v,i,.消耗；花费,_,n,(能量、食物或材料)消耗；消耗量,6_,v,t,.应用,_,n,应用,9/88,7_,v,t,.&,v,i,.&,n,需求；要求,_,adj,.苛求,8_,v,i,.跳,_(过去式),_(过去分词),9_,n,.&,v,t,.喜悦；使高兴,_,adj,.高兴；喜悦,10_,n,多样,_,adj,.多样,11_,n,方便；便利,_,adj,.方便,12_,v,t,.陪同,_,n,陪同,13_,v,t,.选择,_,n,选择,14_,v,t,.翻译,_,n,翻译,10/88,15_,v,i,.&,v,t,.重量为,_,n,重量,_,adj,.严重；主要,16_,adj,.优雅,_,ad,v,.优雅地,17_,v,适当,_,adj,.适当,18_,n,慎重；小心,_,adj,.慎重；小心,19_,v,t,.使暴露,_,n,有害物；揭露事实；身体情况,20_,adj,.老实,_,ad,v,.老实地,_,n,老实；老实,11/88,1,superior2.anyhow3.electric；electricity4.uncertain；uncertainty5.consumer；consume；consumption6.apply；application7.demand；demanding,8spring；sprang；sprung9.delight；delighted10.variety；various11.convenience；convenient12.accompany；company13.select；selection14.translate；translation15.weigh；weight；weighty16.elegant；elegantly17.suit；suitable18.caution；cautious,19expose；exposure20.honest；honestly；honesty,12/88,.短语回顾,1be _比,优越,2come _ the market 上市；面市,3apply _把,应用于,4apply _ sb._ sth.向某人申请某事,5demand that sb._ sth.要求某人做,6spring_涌现,7in that _ 在那种情况下,13/88,8be _sb.取决于某人,9sb.be familiar _.某人熟悉,.be familiar_sb.,为某人所熟悉,10take _接管,11be _ 暴露于,12be _on/upon 以,为基础,13have _信任,14_ sb._sth.陪同某人做某事,15for the _ 当前；暂时,14/88,16have _ 200 channels 可接收200个频道,17be _ 与,有联络,18_ sb._ sth.安排某人做某事,15/88,1,superior to2.onto3.to 4.to；for,5should do6.up7.case8.up to9.with；to10.over11.exposed to12.based13.faith in14.accompany；to do15.time being16.access to17.linked to18.arrange for；to do,16/88,.佳句回顾,1The result of this research will be _(将用于癌症治疗),2Wisky _(人们总是把苏格兰和威士忌联络在一起),3I still have _her_ her shortcomings(尽管她有缺点，我还是很信任她),4_(由经理决定)to make the final decision.,5_(在他母亲陪同下)，he came to the strange school.,17/88,1,applied to the treatment of cancer2.is always associated with Scotland3.faith in；despite/in spite of4.It is up to the manager5.Accompanied by his mother,18/88,19/88,1,demand,vt.&vi.&n,需要；需求；要求,20/88,【经典例句】,.，for the first time ever，people,were,_,demanding,more CDs than LPs.(P,3,),有史以来第一次人们求购CD光盘比LPs多。,She,demanded,_,to,speak to the manager.,她要求跟经理谈话。,The opposition have,demanded,_,that,all the facts(should)be made public.,反对派要求把全部事实都公布于众。,21/88,【温馨提醒】,“,demandthatclause,”,结构中，从句用虚拟语气(should)do。,22/88,【即时应用】,用demand 适当形式填空,(1)I _ a reason for this interruption.,(2)Supply should rise to meet _.,(3)I _ that John(should)go there at once.,(4)There is a great _ for such books.,【答案】,(1)demand(2)demands(3)demand(4)demand,23/88,2,apply,v,应用；适用；提出申请,apply.to.把,应用/利用于,apply to.适用；有效；适合用于,apply(to sb.)for sth.(向某人)申请某物,apply oneself to 致力于,apply ones mind to 专心于,applied,adj,.应用；实用,application,n,.应用；适用；申请,applicant,n,申请人；应征者,24/88,【经典例句】,They bought the patent and,applied,the technology,to,create the transistor radio.(P,3,),他买下这个专利并把该技术利用到生产半导体收音机上。,I,applied,_,to,four universities and was accepted by all of them.,我申请了四所大学，全都录用了我。,He,applied,_,himself,_,to,his new job.,他努力干好新工作。,25/88,【温馨提醒】,apply to 中to 是介词，后接名词或动名词；apply oneself to 和 apply ones mind to 意义相近。,26/88,【即时应用】,依据汉语提醒完成下面小片段,In order to know whether his plan was practical，he first(5)_(把它用于)his work，and he also(6)_(向企业申请一项调查)about the plan.He then(7)_(专心于搜集)various information.After this，he made necessary changes to it.,【答案】,(5)applied his plan to(6)applied for a study to his company(7)applied himself to collecting,27/88,3,assume,v,认为；假定；认为,assume sb.,/sth.to be/,to do sth.,认为某人,/物是/,去做,assume that从句 假定,It is assumed that从句 认为,assumption,n,假定；假设；构想,assuming,conj,.if假如；假定；假设,28/88,【经典例句】,I was also really surprised to learn that Germany was the birthplace of MP3，not Japan or the USA as I had,assumed,they would be.(P,5,),听说MP3诞生在德国而不是我以前认为日本或美国，我真是很诧异。,I,assumed,him to be a foreigner.,我本认为他是一名外国人。,29/88,【即时应用】,依据汉语提醒完成下面小片段,(8)_(普遍认为)hard work will result in great achievement.So we all(9)_(认为他会取得)the big prize.But we have to be prepared for the worst.(10)_(假如)he doesnt win it，what should we do to comfort him?,【答案】,(8)It is generally assumed(9)assume him to win(10)Assuming that,30/88,4,expose,vt.,使暴露；受到；使曝光；揭露；揭露,31/88,【经典例句】,This study was conducted with 200 mice，half of which,were,_,exposed,_,to,radiation while the other half did not receive any radiation.(P,14,),此项研究用200只老鼠，其中二分之一接收辐射，另二分之一不接收辐射。,Being,_,exposed,_,to,strong sunlight can be harmful.,身体受烈日暴晒会造成伤害。,32/88,【即时应用】,写出以下句子中expose含义,(11)Hold your horses and take care not to expose your identity._,(12)He was exposed as a liar and a fraud._,(13)You shouldnt expose the soldiers to unnecessary risks._,【答案】,(11)暴露(12)揭露(13)使,受到危险,33/88,5,associate,v,联合；结合；联络；联想,34/88,【经典例句】,For years，the cigarette companies would not acknowledge that cancer,is,_,associated,_,with,smoking，but now we all know that it is.(P,15,),多年来，烟草企业不认可癌症与抽烟相关，不过，我们现在都知道抽烟与癌症确实相关。,They,associate,turkey with Thanksgiving.,他们把火鸡和感恩节联络在一起。,He,associates,_,with,all sorts of people.,他与各种各样人交往。,35/88,【即时应用】,(14)When speaking of Beijing people often _ it with Tiananmen Square.,AassignBattach,Cassociate Dascertain,【解析】,associate.with.表示将某物与另一物联络在一起；assign,“,分配，吩咐,”,；attach,“,隶属于，依附于,”,，多和to 搭配；ascertain,“,搞清，查明,”,。,【答案】,C,36/88,6,acknowledge,vt,.认可；认可；表示感激；通知收到(某物),acknowledge sth./that认可某事,acknowledge sth.,/sb.(as sth.)认可某事/,某人为,acknowledge sth.,/sb.to be认可某事/,某人,It is universally acknowledged that.,是大家所公认,acknowledge ones defeat 认可失败,acknowledgement,n,认可；感激；回执,in acknowledgement of 为表示感激,37/88,【经典例句】,We hope you can,acknowledge,_,your,_,mistake,in public.,希望你当众认错。,They,acknowledged,_,him,_,to,_,be,their master.,他们认可他为他们主人。,He refused to,acknowledge,_,that,he was defeated.,他拒绝认可他被击败了。,38/88,【即时应用】,完成句子,(15)When the results of the vote were announced，the Prime Minister _.,投票结果宣告以后，首相认可了失败。,(16)He reluctantly acknowledged _a mistake.,他不情愿地认可犯了错误。,39/88,(17)I gave her a hug _ her kindness.,我用一个拥抱答谢她善意。,【答案】,(15)acknowledged defeat(16)having made(17)in acknowledgement of,40/88,7,measure,v,测量；预计；估量；衡量；判定；仔细考虑n.测量；尺寸,41/88,【经典例句】,It only weighs 96 grams and,measures,104,72,15mm.(P,11,),它只有96克重，体积是 104,72,15毫米。,Can you_,measure,accurately,with,this ruler?,用这把尺子能量得准吗？,You have to,measure,your determination with that of other people.,你得与其它人较量一下决心。,42/88,【即时应用】,用measure相关短语适当形式完成句子,(18)Please_(量出)a pint of milk for me.,(19)There are some candidates who just didnt _(符合标准),(20)We must _(采取办法)to prevent him from hurting innocent people.,【答案】,(18)measure out(19)measure up,(20)take measures,43/88,8,capable,adj,.有能力；能干；有可能,44/88,【经典例句】,It,is,_,capable,_,of,taking moving pictures as well.,它还能够录像。,The company,isnt,_,capable,_,of,handling such a large order.,企业没有能力应付那么大订单。,He has the,capability,to complete the job on time.,他有能力按时完成这项工作。,45/88,【即时应用】,完成句子,(21)At the critical moment，we should,_.,在关键时刻，我们应该有能力面对一切困难。,46/88,(22)No one doubts_.,没有些人怀疑她做这项工作能力。,(23)The work is_.,这项工作已超出我能力范围(我做不了这项工作)。,【答案】,(21)be capable of facing all difficulties(22)her capability for the job(23)beyond my capabilities,47/88,1,be superior to 优越于；超出,【经典例句】,Some consider digital TV to,be,_,superior,_,to,satellite TV.(P,2,),有些人认为数字电视比卫星电视好,This western restaurant,is,_,superior,_,to,the one we went to last week.,这家西餐馆比我们上星期去那一家好。,This model technically,superior,_,to,its competitors.,这一款式在技术上超出了与之竞争产品。,48/88,be superior to temptation 不受引诱,be superior to hardships 不屈服于艰难困苦,49/88,用be superior to 翻译句子,(24)这家企业胜过我三年前工作那家企业。,_,(25)即使他现在生活艰难，但他从不向困难屈服。,_,【答案】,(24)This company is superior to the one I worked at three years ago.,(25)Although he is leading a hard life at the moment，he is ever superior to the hardship.,50/88,2,up to 到达；直到；决定做,；胜任,【经典例句】,It was,up,_,to,me to get the four of us moving at once.,该由我让我们四个立刻行动起来。,The temperature went,up,_,to,over 40,in the daytime.,白天外面气温高达40度以上。,51/88,You should get your virus killer,up,_,to,_,date,regularly.,你应该定时更新你杀毒软件。,The girl,is,not really,up,_,to,her job.,那女孩实际上不胜任那项工作。,52/88,up to sth.(数量，程度)到达,up to now 直到现在,up to date 最新,be up to ones job 胜任工作,be up to sth.在干某事(尤其指坏事),53/88,【即时应用】,翻译划线部分,Up,_,to,(26)_yesterday，,up,_,to,(27)_30 were reported to have been dead in this accident.The army soldiers were still,up,_,to,_,looking,_,for,(28)_the missing people，hoping that they could save as many people as possible.,【答案】,(26)直到(27)多达(28)在寻找,54/88,3,stand for代表；象征；支持,【经典例句】,It,stands,_,for,best quality.,它代表最正确质量。,The owls,stand,_,for,wisdom.,猫头鹰是智慧象征。,What do the letters WTO,stand,_,for?,字母WTO 是什么意思？,55/88,stand out 突出；引人注意；卓越,stand by 袖手旁观,stand up 起立；耐久；耐用,stand against 紧靠；反对；反抗,stand on 站立；依据；坚持,stand on ones own feet 自立,stand on ones head 倒立,stand up for 维持；支持；拥护,56/88,【即时应用】,用介词填空,(29)The success of the project stands _ managements support for it.,(30)The crowd stood _ and let him get away.,(31)His claim will not stand _in court.,(32)Yao Ming stands _ among the Chinese basketball players.,(33)The sign stands _“No Parking”,【答案】,(29)on(30)by(31)up(32)out(33)for,57/88,4,spring up 快速出现；突然兴起,【经典例句】,Because of the popularity of MP3 players,music websites have,sprung,_,up,all over the Internet offering MP3 music for people to purchase.(P,3,),因为MP3播放器普及，音乐网站在互联网上快速兴起，为人们提供了可购置MP3 格式音乐。,Many new businesses,have,_,sprung,_,up,with the development of the Internet.,伴随因特网发展，许多新企业快速兴起。,58/88,The problem,sprang,_,up,very suddenly.,这个问题出现得很突然。,pring from突然从冒出；起源于,spring off裂开,spring on/upon 扑向；攻击；突然提出,spring out 跳出；冲出；突然冒出,spring over 跳过,59/88,【即时应用】,翻译句子,(34)被汤姆愚弄了一下，简跳了起来怒视着他。(spring up),_,(35)在过去几年当中，我们故乡新建筑就像雨后春笋般竖立起来。(spring up),_,60/88,(36)孩子们快速出现在各个地方。(spring up),_,【答案】,(34)Made a fool of by Tom，Jane sprang up and glared at him.,(35)In the past few years，new buildings have sprung up like bamboo shoots after a spring rain in my hometown.,(36)Children are springing up all over the place.,61/88,1,Cable TV began in 1948 in the USA，but it took 50 years,before,66 percent of American households had it.,有线电视于1948年在美国开始，不过过50年之后，66%美国家庭才开始使用。,【句式分析】,before,conj,.引导状语从句，意为,“,在,之前,”,。,62/88,(1)强调从句动作发生在主句之前，意为“不等就”。,Before I could get in a word he had measured me.,我还没来得及插话，他就已经给我量好了尺寸。,(2)在“It be 时间段before从句”中，意为“之后才”。,It will be ten years before we can meet again.,之后我们才能再见面。,63/88,(3)在,“,Itbe否定形式longbefore从句,”,中，意为,“,很快就,”,。,It was not long before he told me about it.,很快他就告诉了我这件事情。,(4)在特定情景中，意为,“,趁着,”,。,I must write it down before I forget it.,趁着我还没忘，我得把它记下来。,64/88,【对接高考】,(37),(陕西高考),John thinks it wont be long _he is ready for his new job.,Awhen Bafter,Cbefore Dsince,【答案】,C,65/88,(38),(福建高考),The girl had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly and her friend rushed out to greet her.,Abefore Buntil,Cas Dsince,【解析】,句型hardly.before/when.表示,“,一,就,”,。,【答案】,A,66/88,【即时应用】,(39)The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months；it will be a long time _ we meet them again.,AafterBbefore,Csince Dwhen,【解析】,句意：这个项目标研究要花掉琼和保尔大约五个月时间。我们要过很长时间才能再见面。before常与一段时间连用，意为,“,还得多久才,”,。,【答案】,B,67/88,(40)How long do you think it will be _ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?,Perhaps two or three years.,Awhen Buntil,Cthat Dbefore,【解析】,在,“,it will be时间段,”,后普通用连词before，表示相隔时间之长或短。,【答案】,D,68/88,2,It was found that people who used mobile phones were,two,_,and,_,a,_,half,_,times,more likely to have a brain tumour on the side of the head where they held their phones than people who did not use them.,人们发觉，使用手机人头部接触话机一侧患脑瘤可能性是不使用手机者两倍半。,69/88,【句式分析】,本句含倍数表示法。,英语中倍数表示方式有以下几个：,(1)Abe数词times比较级thanB,(2)Abe数词timesas形容词/副词原级asB,(3)Abe数词timesthe,n,.ofB,(4)Abe比较级thanBby数词times,(5)Abe数词times as/thanwhatB.,70/88,This room is twice bigger than that one.,This room is three times as big as that one.,This room is three times the size of that one.,This room is bigger than that one by twice.,This room is 3 times as big as what that one is.,这间房子是那间3倍那么大。,71/88,【对接高考】,(41),(浙江高考),I like this jacket better than that one，but it costs almost three times_.,Aas much Bas many,Cso much Dso many,【解析】,指钱多少用much，as much后省略了as that one。,【答案】,A,72/88,(42),(陕西高考),Ten years ago the population of our village was _ that of theirs.,Aas twice large as Btwice as large as,Ctwice as much as Das twice much as,【解析】,population 往往用large或small搭配；倍数表示法之一是：倍数as形容词/副词原级as.。,【答案】,B,73/88,【即时应用】,一句多译,(43)我愿意还你他借你钱三倍。,_,_,_,_,74/88,【答案】,I will pay you 3 times as much money as that he borrowed from you.,I will pay you 3 times as much money as what he borrowed from you.,I will pay twice more money than that borrowed from you by him.,I will pay three times the amount of money that he borrowed from you.,75/88,76/88,.单词拼写,1Im very nervous，can you,a,_ me to the police station.,2Its said that there will be a live,b,_of the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo this evening.,3When,a,_ for a job，youd better prepare an attracting resume.,4There are seats in almost all parks and botanical gardens for the,c,_ of tourists.,77/88,5The boxes containing glass instruments should be handled with,c,_.,6_(翻译)into several languages，the novel is widely read.,7The _(利润)in this business are very large.,8Its hard to _(预计)his ability when we havent seen his work.,9_(先前)to this，scientific experiments didnt show a definite link between them.,78/88,10They handed out 200 _(问卷)，but got only half of them.,【答案】,1.accompany2.broadcast3.applying4.convenience5.caution6.Translated7.profits8.assume9.Previous10.questionnaires,79/88,.选词填空,spring up；wind up；apply.to；contributed to；contribute.to；come onto the market；be superior to；stand for；be associated with；take delight in1.While the American flag_freedom and justice，it has never acted that way.,2Yao Ming _ any Chinese basketball player.,3Many people _ the development of the technology.,4Children _ being praised，which encourages them to be good.,80/88,5In 1996，a completely new concept was introduced when the first WEBTV settop boxes _.,6When the record player was first invented，it had to be _ by hand and only played a record for two minutes.,7They bou
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